流動平恆 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúdòngpínghéng]
流動平恆
英文
mobile equilibrium- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 恆 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (永久; 持久) permanent; lasting 2 (平常; 經常) usual; common; constant Ⅱ名詞1 (恆心...
- 流動 : 1. (液體或氣體移動) flow; run; circulate 2. (經常變換位置) going from place to place; on the move; mobile
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The hyperbolic conservation laws with relaxation appear in many physical systems such as nonequilibrium gas dynamics, flood flow with friction, magnetohydrodynamics, etc. firstly, the thesis proves that there exists a unique global smooth solution for the cauthy problem to the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation ; secondly, in the large time station, the thesis proves that the global smooth solutions of the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation converge to rarefaction waves solution at a determined l ( p > 2 ) decay rate
帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組出現在諸多的物理系統中。例如,非平衡態的氣體動力學、帶摩擦的水流、磁動力學等。本文首先證明,帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的柯西問題的整體光滑解的存在唯一性;其二,證明了帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的解與相應的平衡態守恆律的稀疏波解在大時間狀態下的l ~ p衰減率。Pulsating flow of mean constant flow - rate
恆定平均流量的脈動流For a - early f type ms stars, stellar chromospheric activity decrease with stellar rotation period, but increase with rossby number ; for m type ms stars, stellar chromospheric activity increase with stellar rotation period and rossby number, and stellar chromospheric activity reach saturation at large color index ; for the ms stars between mid - f to m type, stellar chromospheric activity decrease with stellar rotation period and rossby number
A ?早f型主序恆星的自轉周期和恆星對流區的隨色指數的分佈明顯地影響著這些恆星的色球活動行為。而m型主序星的色球活動水平基本上隨自轉參量的增大呈上升趨勢,並且m型主序星的色球活動水平在色指數較大時趨于飽和。The product is suitable for double straight line smoothing of grinding flat glass. coarse grinding, fine grinding, and polishing can be done at one time. adopt plc control system, which sets processing parameters via interface, and finishes processing at one time, ti has stable bottom structureprecise and smooth transmission system, the transmission belt drive adopts strong power and tran - sfrequency motor to control speed, constant power, constant rule, output and advanced equipment to control, completed product has high polishing level, which is an ideal option assistant processed equipment of processing delicacy glass and furniture glass factory
本產品適用於磨削平板玻璃是雙直線平邊,粗磨精磨拋光一次完成採用plc控制系統通過界面設定加工參數次完成加工,具有穩重扎實的底座結構,精確流暢的傳動系繞,傳送皮帶驅動採用功率變頻電機調速控制,恆功率恆扭矩輸出和高配置的控製成品拋光亮度高是加工精品玻璃和傢具玻璃廠家使用的最佳輔助加工設備。The research shows that students misunderstand the relation between force and motion. gravity and action / reaction ; that in dc circuit, students of different age groups have the belief of " consumption of current ", " clashing currents " and " the battery as a constant current generator " ; that in understanding the concepts of electricity students lack th e knowledge of relating the micro with the macro ; and that students have serious difficulties in understanding the propagation of mechanics wave, the speed of wave and superposition, and do not make a distinction between the initial conditions and the medium properties of the system
具體表現在:學生對力和運動的關系、重力和平衡、作用力與反作用力存在一些誤解;對直流電路,不同年齡的學生不同程度地存在電流消耗、碰撞電流、恆定電流源等觀念,而且對電學概念的理解缺乏宏觀與微觀的聯系;學生在機械波的傳播、波速、波的疊加上存在嚴重的困難,對于機械波的傳播學生不能區分初始條件和媒質特性,並錯誤地將動力學某些觀念與機械波進行類比。We can obtain the trap density by measuring the change of gate voltage of mos capacitance under constant current stress and the change of high frequency c - v curve before and after the stress
該方法根據電荷陷落的動態平衡方程,測量恆流應力下mos電容的柵電壓變化曲線和應力前後的高頻cn曲線變化求解陷階密度。In this paper, charge calculating formulas and their relations of cutting chamber loose blasting are firstly analyzed with the theories of dimension, fluid dynamics. explosive dynamics, etc and the significance of the explosive factor in it is pointed out. calculating methods of the explosive factor are researched by law of conservation of energy, and then a new one is brought forward which proves to be rational and reliable by a sample
本文首先採用量綱分析、流體動力學、功能平衡理論、爆炸動力學等理論,分析了路塹硐室松動爆破裝藥量計算公式及其內在聯系,並指出k值在現有藥量計算公式中的重要性;在分析現有k缺陷的基礎上,利用能量守恆原理,研究了路塹硐室松動爆破單位炸藥消耗量計算方法,並提出一種新的k值計算方法,實例驗證本方法合理、可靠,優于其它k值計算方法。The equations which are used in the radiation hydrodynamic model include the hydrodynamic equation of plasma, the absorption equation of laser, non - lte electron occupation probability equations, electron ion and photon energy equations ( three - temperature equations ), and the state equation of matter and so on
考慮的方程有:等離子體流體力學方程組,激光吸收方程,非局域熱動平衡電離下電子占據概率的速率方程組,電子離子的能量守恆方程組和光子的能量輸運方程(三溫方程組) ,關于元素不透明度的方程,以及描述物質狀態的方程等。The system uses the permanent magnet synchronous machine as the driver motor based on the idea of polygonal flux linkage locus and the permanent magnet brush - less motor is as the momentum balance motor by means of speed and current loop in order to track driver motor precisely and rapidly. the harmonious control of driver motor and balance motor is realized by making full use of the dsp hardware resource and complicated programmable logic device. the software design is composed of c and assembly language to realize motor control arithmetic of polygonal flux linkage locus
衛星天線伺服控制系統以正弦波永磁同步電機作為驅動電機,採用多邊形磁鏈軌跡法(電壓空間矢量法)的控制策略;動量平衡電機採用永磁無刷直流電機,通過電流環、速度環達到快速、精確跟蹤驅動電機的目的,確保了衛星姿態恆定;設計方案中充分利用了dsp硬體資源和復雜邏輯陣列實現了驅動電機和平衡電機的協調控制,並通過c語言和匯編語言的混合編程實現了電機的多邊形磁鏈軌跡控制演算法。( 2 ) on the basis of continuity equation, momentum conservation equation, energy conservation equation, and substantial equation, coupled thm governing equations are derivated with giving up the assumption of local thermal equilibrium, adopting thermal elasto - plastic constitutive relation, taking the effect of temperature gradient on groundwater seepage ( analogous to soret diffusion ) and the effect of viscous dissipation of groundwater on temperature field of rock mass into account
( 2 )根據連續性方程、線動量平衡方程和能量守恆方程以及相應的物性方程推導了飽和巖體溫度場-滲流場-變形場三場耦合作用控制方程組。在推導控制方程組時舍棄了「局部熱平衡」假設,採用了熱彈塑性本構關系,考慮了溫度梯度對地下水滲流的影響(類soret效應)以及地下水的粘性耗散對巖體溫度場的影響。Abstract : a continuity wave model is put forward for the dispersion processof liquid - liquid two - phase system, by coupling mass and momentum conservation equations of two - fluid model. the conditions that result in a dispersion choke and the weak instability of a dispersion process are derived from the model. the phenomena of catastrophic inversion and transitional inversion are explained. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a emulsion is predicted using the model. according to the theory herein, emulsion inversion is the regime transition of liquid - liquid system due to the instablity of a dispersion process. the effect of drop size distribution on the maximum volume concentration of a liquid - liquid emulsion only occurs in a certain range of weber numbers
文摘:以雙流體模型為基礎,通過質量守恆方程和動量守恆方程的耦合,提出了液-液兩相系中彌散傳質的連續波模型.由該模型得到彌散傳質過程阻塞和彌散傳質過程弱不穩定性產生的條件,計算了液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數的影響,解釋了劇變型乳化逆變和漸變型乳化逆變現象.研究結果表明,乳化逆變是由於彌散傳質過程的不穩定性而引起的懸浮體型態的改變,隨液滴尺寸多分散性的增大,極大堆砌分數增大;隨液滴平均尺寸的增大,多分散性對極大堆砌分數的影響減弱;當韋伯數足夠大時,液滴尺寸及其分佈對乳化液極大堆砌分數無影響Topics include the principles of conservation of mass, momentum and energy ; hydrostatic behavior of floating and submerged bodies ; lift and drag forces ; dimensional anaylsis ; wave forces on ships and offshore platforms ; laminar and turbulent flows
主題涵蓋質量守恆、動量守恆及能量守恆等原理、浮體及沈體之流體靜力行為、升力、拖曳力、因次分析、船舶及離岸平臺上作用的波力、層流及紊流。On the basis of research results of the existing experts and scholars especially the theory put forward by professor xu zhenliang ( my tutor ) that predicts the velocity profiles and friction loss of settling slurry when it flows in horizontal pipe and upward - inclined - pipe, relations among the velocity of water, that of solid particles and that of settling slurry have been established by the analysis of momentum transmission process between water and solid. then the calculation formulae for fricton loss of downward inclined and vertical pipe are deprived
本文在現有專家學者的研究成果特別是許振良教授(導師)提出的預測非均質流在水平管道及向上傾斜管道流動時的速度分佈及摩阻損失的理論的基礎上,從動量守恆的角度建立了清水速度、固體顆粒速度和漿體速度之間的關系,進而推導出了向下傾斜及垂直管道沉降性漿體輸送的摩阻損失的計算公式。In this thesis work, a 1 - d hydraulic transient model and a 2 - d compressible flow model with the large eddy simulation approach have been applied to analyse the hydrodynamic process of the unsteady separated flow. prototype observation data of gezhouba shiplock no. 3 has been used to verify the computational results. it has been found that two different types of flow regime - stably - varying and strongly - oscillating regimes - could occur in the radial gate tunnel
本文採取將一維非恆定流模型與二維可壓縮流一大渦模擬模型相結合的方法,分析了急變分離流的水動力學特性,並利用葛洲壩三號船閘的原型觀測資料驗證了數值模型的可靠性,發現閥門段存在平穩變化型和劇烈振蕩型兩種不同的流態,並詳細計算、分析了它們的流動特徵Most of partial differential equation arising from physical or engineering science can be formulated into conservation form : it directly reflects conservation laws in natural sciences. from viewpoints of fluid dynamics, it can be obtained from the mass, momentum, energy conservation laws. because the form ( 0. 2. 1 ) has no other terms such as dispersion, diffusion ( caused by nonuniformity of some physical states ), reaction, memory, damping and relaxation etc, smoothness of solution of ( 0. 2. 1 ) may be loss as times goes on. even for the smooth inital data, solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) become discontinuous in a finite time
由於雙曲守恆律( 0 . 1 . 1 )沒有其它項,如色散( dispersion ) ,擴散( diffusion ) (某物理量分佈不均勻引起的輸運) ,反應( reaction ) ,記憶( memory ) ,阻尼( damping )及鬆弛( relaxation ) (描述非平衡態)等,而僅有輸運或對流項( convection ) (由於流體的流動引起的輸運)時,守恆律( 0 . 1 . 1 )的解失去光滑性(這里不特殊說明守恆律就指該意義下) ,甚至即使光滑的初始數據,解隨著時間的發展會變成不連續,這在物理上表現為激波的形成。分享友人