流量率定曲線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liúliángdìngxiàn]
流量率定曲線 英文
discharge rating curve
  • : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • : 曲名詞1 (一種韻文形式) qu a type of verse for singing which emerged in the southern song and ji...
  • : 名詞1 (用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西) thread; string; wire 2 [數學] (一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 流量 : rate of flow; flow; runoff; discharge; throughput; (flow) rate; quantity (of flow); flux
  • 曲線 : [數學] curve; bight; bought; profile; net曲線板 french curve; irregular curve; curve board; splin...
  1. Firstly, we generalize and analyze the advantages and present research of elliptic curve cryptography ; secondly, we study the basic theory of the ecc ; thirdly, we illustrate the safety of the ecc and discuss the elliptic curve key agreement scheme, elliptic curve encryption scheme and elliptic curve digital signature algorithm ; fourthly, we study fast algorithms of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the element of in the underlying finite field f2m whose characteristic is two represented by the two basis of optimal normal basis and polynomial basis. we make improvements to the fast algorithm of the polynomial basis multiplication by hankerson and base on the experiments, we describe the properties and compare the advantages of the multiplication and inversion multiplication of the elements in f2m field under optimal normal bases and polynomial basis. results concluding from the study car be used as references in the realization of the elliptic curve cryptosystem ; fifthly, we overview the current fast algorithm of point multiplication, improve the fix base point comb algorithm, advance the speed of the whole system and remark the advantages and disadvantages of the popular algorithms based upon the experimental datas ; sixthly we realize the algorithm library of elliptic curve cryptography based on the f2m. only change slightly in our algorithm library can we realize the ecdh, eces, ecdsa based onf2m of anysize ; seventhly, we realize the ecc on two secure elliptic curves, including ecdh, eces, ecdsa

    本文首先介紹並分析了橢圓密碼體制的優點及研究現狀;其次研究了橢圓密碼體制的基本理論;第三,分析了橢圓密碼的安全性並介紹了密鑰共享,加密,數字簽名等橢圓密碼體制;第四,深入研究了特徵為2的有限域f _ 2m中的元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法運算和乘法逆運算的快速演算法,並對hankerson等人提出的多項式基下的乘法運算的快速演算法作了改進,而且在實驗的基礎上不僅分析研究了f _ 2m域中元素在多項式基和最優正規基表示下的乘法和乘法逆運算的性能,還對這兩種基表示下的f _ 2m域中元素運算效的優劣作了比較和研究,所得的結論可供在實現橢圓密碼體制時參考;第五,研究了目前行的計算橢圓乘法的快速演算法,同時改進了固基點梳形法,提高了整個系統的速度,並在實驗的基礎上分析研究了行演算法的優劣;第六,實現了基於f _ 2m的橢圓密碼體制的演算法庫,在我們的演算法庫中只需稍微改變便能實現基於任意尺寸的f _ 2m上的ecdh , eces , ecdsa等橢圓密碼體制;第七,實現了兩條安全橢圓上的橢圓密碼體制,包括ecdh , eces , ecdsa 。
  2. Quantum capture is a complicated process and capture time computation and experiment test are provided. it is difficult to ascertain carrier ' s transportation and distribution in multiply quantum wels and tunneling time and heating emitting time computations are also provided. optical gain whose formula is complicated is a critical parameter and it is useful for structuring model to obtain a concise formula by means of experiment curve

    詳細說明了確半導體激光器速方程的一些重要參的方法,如:載子在三維sch區的輸運行為對激光器的調制特性有較大影響;子阱對載子的捕獲是一個復雜的過程,文中給出了子捕獲時間的計算方法以及實驗證明;多子阱中載子輸運與分佈也是相當復雜的問題,文中給出了隧穿時間與熱發射時間的計算方法;光增益是關鍵的參,它的解析式相當繁瑣,由實驗擬合其較為簡明的經驗式,對模工作是有利的。
  3. By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion

    由此得出結論,在非性磁場計算中:採用迭代法的情況下,在各迭代循環之間進行磁導修正時,一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的;對永磁體中的等效電修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代;在純鐵的磁化上指某一個固的磁感應強度為磁飽和值,會使得插值求出的磁導在該磁飽和值附近有一突變,這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中,由於微波管磁路比較復雜,作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態,而採用平均磁能積為衡磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況;要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度,則用磁能利用的效為標準更好。
  4. Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed

    論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理,通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功的可行性,並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構;然後為了實現交勵磁發電機有功、無功功獨立調節機理,分析了交勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的子磁鏈向矢控制策略;針對雙饋發電機轉子能雙向動的要求,提出並設計了具有能雙向動能力的雙pwm交勵磁用變頻器;最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究,研製出了一套小功完整的雙pwm變頻器交勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統,進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗;所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。
  5. First super - low specific - speed centrifugal pump has a long and narrow flow passage for its high head and low capacity, and the power absorbed by disc friction is too high, so the efficiency is very low ; secondly the diffusion of flow passage is so high, that the reserved flow often emerges at the inlet and outlet of impeller. therefore the h ~ q characteristic curve is often hump - shaped, and at the low - capacity operating condition the instability often occurs ; thirdly the centrifugal pump at high - capacity operating condition is easy to overload because the n ~ q curve appears a rising trend

    首先由於它的揚程較高、較小,所以它的道狹長,圓盤摩擦損失較大,效相對較低;其次由於它的道擴散較嚴重,易在葉片進口產生迴和在出口產生脫,揚程特性易出現駝峰,在小工況下易產生不穩現象;第三,由於其功呈現上升趨勢,在大區運行時電機易過載。
  6. By using this model, the contribution of the thermal volume expansion of the matrix to the ptc transition of the composite is quantitatively estimated. the theory and experiment revealed that the conductive mechanism of abrupt resistivity increase at ptc transition region was equivalent as abrupt resistivity increase at the percolation curve close the critical volume fraction

    可以利用這個模型,對基體體積膨脹對ptc轉變的貢獻進行了分析,表明ptc轉變區的電阻突變與滲在臨界體積分數附近的電阻突變在導電機制上是相同的。
  7. O curve of dsdp607 v30 - 97 show that loess began to deposit on the terrace of the yellow river about 1. 20 ma b p, and passed thirteen climatic changes from drier and cooler to warmer and wetter later. the turn of sedimentation from alluvium to loess, an event of transformation from accumulation to down - cut of the yellow river, indicates a sharp tectonic uplift occurred around 1. 2 ma b p. key words : loess - paleosol ; susceptibility ; climatic changes ; tectonic movement ; yellow river ; yangfan section

    通過對楊范剖面黃土地層巖性特徵沉積結構質磁化和頻磁化的分析及與深海氧同位素的對比,劃分了剖面地層,初步確了黃土沉積始於1 . 20 ma b p ,黃土沉積以來該區發生了13次大的乾冷暖濕氣候變化沉積轉型指示河強烈加積轉變為河侵蝕,代表約在1 . 20 ma b p發生過一次強烈的構造抬升事件。
  8. According to the supply system composed by parallel connection water pump, many kinds of operation proposals in a single pump were put forward to provide the greatest possible flow on both sides of the demarcation point in the scope of the flux changes ; identified the system of pumps, electromotor, speed governor imitate method of characteristics curve of the power device and its rotating speed, efficiency, energy consumption calculation under different condition ; the analytical methods used for the operational plan for comprehensive evaluation of the economic and safety and optimal results

    摘要針對由並聯水泵組成的供水系統,提出了在以單泵可能提供最大為分界點的兩側變化范圍內具有多種運行方案;確了在不同工況下,該系統中水泵、電機、調速器特性的擬合方法及其各動力裝置中轉速、效、能耗的計算式;採用解析的方法對各種運行方案進行了經濟性和安全性綜合評價,並給出最優結果。
  9. 5. experimental study on start - up, steady work and performance of mpt were completed first time in china. the performance curves of mpt were obtained and the influence of parameters such as microwave power, gas flux, etc. on performance was studied

    在國內首次進行了mpt真空環境啟動、穩工作特性和性能實驗,測取了mpt的性能參數,研究了微波功、工質氣體等參數對mpt性能的影響。
  10. Moreover, in order to represent the influence of temperature and irradiation to the characteristic of solar array, a physical mathematical model of solar array is established which based on short - circuit current ( isc ), open circuit voltage ( voc ), the voltage of mpp ( vm ), the current of mpp ( im ). the characteristic of solar array in varied temperature and irradiation can be established with the appropriated parameters deduced by the above model

    為了能夠反映環境溫度、日照強度對太陽電池陣列的i - v特性的影響,系統建立了基於短路電( i _ ( sc ) ) 、開路電壓( v _ ( oc ) ) 、最大功點電壓( v _ m )和最大功點電( i _ m )的太陽電池陣列的工程化數學物理模型,該模型可以依據現場測的數據確任意照度、溫度條件下的特性參數,預估太陽電池陣列在不同溫度、照度下的特性
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