浮動匯率和 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fúdònghuìlǜhé]
浮動匯率和 英文
floating exchange rates
  • 浮 : Ⅰ動詞1 （漂在液體表面） float; drift 2 [方言] （在水裡游） swim Ⅱ形容詞1 （在表面上的） superfici...
  • 匯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （匯合） converge 2 （聚集; 聚合） gather together 3 （通過郵電局、 銀行把款項劃撥到別處）...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 和 : 和動詞（在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性） mix （powder） with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
  • 浮動 : 1 （漂動） float; drift; ripple; [機械工程] swim 2 （不穩定） be unsteady; be unstable; fluctuate...
  • 匯率 : exchange rate
  1. Execute floating rate to make the wave motion that is helpful for carrying exchange rate adjust economy, also be helpful for promoting international trade, especially below the situation that the foreign currency of centrally bank and gold reserve can ' t keep fixed exchange rate, execute floating rate to make relatively advantageous to economy, also can ban illegal foreign currency blackmarket to trade at the same time, but floating rate makes the stability that goes against domestic economy and international economy impact, activity of meeting aggravate economy

    實行浮動匯率制有利於通過匯率的波動來調節經濟，也有利於促進國際貿易，尤其在中心銀行的外匯與黃金儲備不足以維持固定匯率的情況下，實行浮動匯率制對經濟較為有利，同時也能取締非法的外匯黑市交易，但浮動匯率制不利於國內經濟和國際經濟關系的穩定，會加劇經濟活動。
  2. Then, the paper compares the characteristics of pegged exchange rate regime, free float exchange rate regime, and the regimes intervenient from the aspect of trading, policies, economic development, etc. the paper studies the effects of exchange rate regimes on macroeconomic in the different de jure and de facto classifications of regimes ; analyses factors affecting the selection of exchange rate regimes, and emphasizes on the capital mobility factor

    文章概括了匯率制度研究的不同視角並以此為基礎選定了本文的研究角度，然後從貿易、政策、經濟發展等角度比較了固定匯率制度和浮動匯率制度的特點，並對介於兩者之間的各種匯率制度的特徵進行了比較。接著，從匯率制度名義分類法和事實分類法等角度研究了各種匯率制度對經濟績效的影響。
  3. Indeed, no such move is called for given the economic and structural circumstances of the mainland and the declared exchange rate policy of a managed float while pursuing capital account convertibility for the currency

    按照內地的經濟及結構狀況，以及其實行有管理的浮動匯率制度和逐步實現人民幣資本項目可兌換的政策，實在沒有需要再作一次性地調整人民幣匯率。
  4. E ) lack of foresight on finance lease scheme, which causes irrational tenor structure and imbalanced annual outflow of rental payments, results in funding costly. to solve aforesaid problems, thesis finds out the following principles for optimizing ca ' s aircraft finance : a ) determining the volume and currencies of ca ' s cross - border aircraft finance based on the annual outflow of foreign debt repayments and annual net inflow of foreign exchange, so are the dominated currencies in debt. b ) enlarging the portion of borrowings at floating interest rate in ca ' s whole foreign debt

    針對以上存在主要問題，本文進一步提出了優化飛機融資的總體構想，包括：根據其每年的外匯流入總量及幣種構成確定國航合理的飛機境外融資規模應與負債幣種；在利率結構方面，擴大浮動利率在整個國航外債中的比重，選擇適當時機將部分固定利率貸款轉換為浮動利率貸款；在飛機引進多元化方面，通過與飛機製造廠商、出租公司飛機互換的方式優化機隊構成，結合提前中止現有飛機租賃就能夠起到優化債務結構和機隊構成的事半功倍的效果，以及在未來飛機融資中優先使用經營性租賃等。
  5. The author discusses the causes of international monetary crisis. then the author reviews the mundell ’ s theory of oca and its recent development, analyzing the counter - effect of international monetary cooperation. based on these theoretical works, the author summarizes the typical viewpoint about which is the better exchange - rate regime between the fixed exchange rates and the floating exchange - rate, analyzing the recent development of the choice of exchange rate regime, such as the theory of original sin and two poles approach

    第一章從國際貨幣合作和國際經濟政策協調等概念的界定入手，探討了國際貨幣體系悖論的制度背景和國際貨幣危機產生的原因，進而闡述了蒙代爾「最優貨幣區理論」及其最新發展，分析了國際貨幣合作中的逆效等問題，並在此基礎上，總結了傳統的固定匯率制度與浮動匯率制度孰優孰劣的觀點及當前國際匯率制度選擇理論的最新成果，例如原罪論、恐懼浮動論和兩極論等。
  6. According to the growth of market and ecnomic and finance situation, people ' s bank of china will coordinate the range of floating exchange rate properly

    中國人民銀行將根據市場發育狀況和經濟金融形勢，適時調整匯率浮動區間。
  7. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  8. Chma succeeded in the reform of foreign exchange management system in 1994, arid then began to carry out the single, managerial, floating foreign exchange rate. it realized the convertibility of current account in 1996, while the amdimt of foreign exchange reserve continuously keeps increasing

    1994年中國成功進行了外匯管理體制改革，實現匯率並軌和有管理的浮動匯率制度， 1996年提前實現了經常項目的可兌換，與此同時，外匯儲備保持了穩定上升的勢頭，到2002年已經達到2864億美元。
  9. Floating exchange rate regime and fixed exchange rate regime are the two basic types

    浮動匯率制度和固定匯率制度是匯率制度的兩大基本制度。
  10. As a reaction to dollar hegemony and floating exchange rate system, the appropriate reform of rmb exchange rate is to abandon the dollar pegging system early and adopt the real managed floating exchange rate system

    基於美元霸權和浮動匯率制之現狀，人民幣匯率制度的改革思路應該是盡早放棄釘住美元，回歸真正的管理浮動制。
  11. Considered the economic and political condition, . we must change the currency regime to management float regime actively. this article gives a route and an occasion of the regime ' s transition

    結合我國政治經濟狀況，本文認為，我國應在近期向管理浮動匯率制度進行主動轉換，同時，給出了匯率制度轉換的途徑和時機。
  12. The 4th chapter examines the effect of china ' s wto accession on the stability of current exchange regime through the channel of trade, capital flow, balance of international payment and financial servic e liberalization provided the commitment china made during the accession would be fulfilled without discount. one of conclusions drawn from the analysis is that flexibility of china ' s exchange rate regime should be increased to cushion the external shocks whose effects tend to amplify in new environment

    第五章討論了中國加入wto后具體的匯率制度選擇和安排問題，在分析了需要和現實約束條件的基礎上，提出了一個匯率制度與貨幣政策體系聯動的安排方案，匯率制度採用一籃子盯住爬行的帶有區間的有管理浮動匯率制，以賦予貨幣政策足夠的靈活性來各類來自國內外的真實沖擊。
  13. The us has stuck up for floating exchange rate system, which is propitiate to dollar hegemony, uncompromisingly in all previous discussions on the reform of exchange rate system

    由於浮動匯率制有利於美元霸權的維持和為所欲為，為此，在歷次的匯率制度討論中，美國均堅決地維護浮動匯率制。
  14. Under floating exchange rate regime, the impact on the domestic price of exchange rate change results from monetary factors and real factors

    在浮動匯率下，貨幣條件和預期在匯率和國內價格的決定中發揮著關鍵的作用。
  15. He cites brazil, which although it has a floating currency and manageable public debt was paying ten times over the odds to borrow from capital markets

    他援引巴西的例子說，盡管巴西實行了浮動匯率制和可控國債，但它向資本市場借款還是付出了比正常條件下高出10倍的成本。
  16. Utilize f - m model that improve to exchange rate analysis who system choose, separately at fixed exchange rate system and floating rate system control and combine together and result of the financial policy enter the monetary policies of developing country terms with different capital it walks analysis give and publish and in different economy out - of - balance the developing countries of states choose exchange rate the basic principles of system

    對匯率制度選擇的分析利用了改進的蒙代爾? ?弗萊明模型，分別對固定匯率制度和浮動匯率制度與不同的資本管制相結合條件下發展中國家的貨幣政策和財政政策的效果進行分析，進而給出處于不同的經濟失衡狀態的發展中國家選擇匯率制度的基本原則。
  17. Next, this article analyzes the influence of balance of payments in exchange rate through the foreign exchange supply and demand curve and under the incomplete floating exchange rate system, how the government affects the foreign exchange market supply and demand and the balanced exchange rate through the change of foreign exchange reserve volume. after reviews the history of renminbi exchange rate level and form mechanism, analyzes the relationship between balance of payments and renminbi exchange rate

    接下來通過外匯供求曲線分析國際收支對匯率的影響，及在不完全浮動匯率制下，政府如何通過改變外匯儲備額來影響外匯市場供求和均衡匯率。在回顧人民幣匯率水平及其形成機制的歷史演變的基礎上，分析各個時期國際收支狀況與人民幣匯率的關系。
  18. The exchange rate target zone is a suitable arrangement for chinese financial industry in the opening up process. it not only has the advantage of the fixed and floating rate regime, but also it can coordinate the exchange rate policy and monetary policy and realize the internal and external balance of the economy

    匯率目標區是中國金融進一步開放中比較合適的匯率制度，它兼具固定匯率制和浮動匯率制的優點，能協調匯率政策與貨幣政策，實現經濟的內外均衡，也符合中國漸進式的改革發展道路。
  19. Based on the exchange rates announced by the peoples bank of china and the specified margins, designated foreign exchange banks and other financial institutions undertaking foreign exchange operations can quote the buying rate and selling rate for their clients and conduct the trading of foreign exchange accordingly

    外匯指定銀行和經營外匯業務的其他金融機構，應當根據中國人民銀行公布的匯率和規定的浮動范圍，確定對客戶的外匯買賣價格，辦理外匯買賣業務。
  20. This morning, i would like to spend some time discussing how greater access to financial services and robust capital markets can help china achieve the balanced, sustained growth it desires and why this is important for the global economy

    他說，雖然他敦促推行更富彈性的匯率體制，但浮動匯率只是促進全球貿易和資金流動平衡發展的許多經濟和金融問題之一。
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