海尼厄 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎiníè]
海尼厄 英文
heinio
  • 尼 : 名詞（尼姑） buddhist nun
  • 厄 : [書面語]Ⅰ名詞1 （險要的地方） strategic point 2 （災難;困苦） adversity; disaster; hardship Ⅱ動詞...
  1. From the understanding of the conceptual framework for natural vulnerability, the paper analyzes with deep insight into the impacting factors of the natural - system to sea - level change, on the one hand, the coast would be susceptibility to the changes including the short - term sea - level changes such as tide, storm tide, el nino and the long - term sea - level rise. the overlap of this two changes would increase the coastal natural - system vulnerability

    文章從海岸自然脆弱性概念框架出發，深入分析了海岸自然脆弱性的影響因素：一方面海岸自然體系對海平面變化具有「敏感性」 ，海平面變化包括短期的海面波動，如潮汐、風暴潮、厄爾尼諾等，還包括長期的海平面上升，海平面上升和短期海面變化疊加將加劇海岸帶的「敏感性」 。
  2. The eni of el nino events is expressed by using differences of sea surface temperature in the area of equatorial east pacific 010s, 90180w. based on eni s definition, 25 el nino events and 26 la nina events from 1870 to 2000 are defined. and the starting and ending time of 1997 s strong el nino event is predicted six months ahead of the event by using eni s three periodical overlapping prediction method. the prediction offers great support to the accurate prediction of the flush flood occurred along nenjiang river in 1998

    使用赤道東太平洋010s ， 90180w海水表面溫度sst距平值表徵厄爾尼諾拉尼娜事件指數eni 。根據eni定義出1870 - 2000年期間25次厄爾尼諾事件和26次拉尼娜事件，採用eni三周期疊加預報模式提前6個月預測出1997年強厄爾尼諾事件的開始和結束時間，為較準確預測出1998年嫩江特大洪水提供了預報依據。
  3. This was due largely to the development of an el nino in the year, which was characterized by above normal sea surface temperatures in the equatorial eastern and central pacific. the associated change in atmospheric steering flow caused tropical cyclones over the western north pacific to turn towards the north before entering the south china sea

    厄爾尼諾是指在赤道太平洋東部及中部出現海面溫度異常變暖的現象，它導致大氣環流的改變，將北太平洋西部的熱帶氣旋引導向北移動，相對減少了它們向西移入南海的機會。
  4. Data used in this work are north pacific ssta, 160 stations precipitation of china, and ncep reanalysis data. main results are as follow : ( 1 ) it is found that a apparent transition of north pacific ssta in later 1970 ' s : eastern and middle - equatorial pacific ssta turns from cold to warm with area extending, and mid - latitude pacific ( west wind drift zone ) turns from warm to cold. during this transition of ssta, different characters also appear in el nino and la nina : before 1976, la nina happens more frequently, and its duration is longer, el nino zone develops from negative ssta in the early stage ; after 1976, el nino happens a little bit frequent and longer with more intensity than before, el nino zone develops from positive ssta in the early stage ; the course of ssta variation has an enso cycle of 2 - 6 years, annual oscillation of 8 - 9 years, and decadal variation of about 22 years

    本文採用1950 - 1999年北太平洋海表溫度（ sst ） 、中國160站夏季降水和ncep再分析的歐亞500hpa高度場等資料，利用eof 、 svd 、小波分析、合成分析和相關分析等方法，在分析北太平洋海溫時空分佈特徵的基礎上，著重探討了海溫異常及其年代際變化對我國東部降水的影響，並對降水、高度場和海溫三者之間的關系進行了分析，以試圖尋找三者異常之間可能的聯系，主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1976年前後，北太平洋海溫經歷了一次明顯的轉變，赤道中、東太平洋厄爾尼諾海區由冷轉暖，暖水范圍增大，中緯度西風漂流區海溫由暖轉冷；在這樣的年代際背景下，厄爾尼諾、拉尼娜事件在不同的時期也有不同的特徵：在76年前，拉尼娜事件發生頻率高，持續時間長，事件起始於負海溫距平；而76年後，則是厄爾尼諾事件發生頻率略高，持續時間長，強度增大，事件起始於正海溫距平。
  5. O which commenced in the latter half of 2006 finally dissipated this february. sea surface temperatures over the central and eastern tropical pacific have generally resumed normal figure 1

    在2006年下半年開始發展的厄爾尼諾現象已經在今年2月消退，熱帶太平洋中部和東部的海表溫度普遍回復正常圖一。
  6. The waters of the western equatorial pacific are warmer than in the eastern equatorial pacific, and the difference in temperature between these two areas could produce greater temperature swings between the normal weather pattern and el nino, they wrote

    西赤道太平洋的海表溫度高於東赤道太平洋，這兩個地區的溫度差會加大地球溫度在正常模式和"厄爾尼諾"之間的變化。
  7. With the wind, pressure and sea surface temperature ( sst ) data provided by ncep / ncar reanalysis project and excess length of day ( lod ) data provided by international earth rotation service ( iers ), atmospheric angular momentum ( aam ) and its horizontal and vertical transportation are computed and analyzed, which are in accordance with maintenance of the zonal circulation. and the anomalous aam is highly consistent with el nino events

    應用ncep / ncar40年再分析計劃提供的風場、氣壓場、海溫等資料以及國際地球自轉服務局（ iers ）提供的日長變化資料，計算大氣角動量及其水平、垂直輸送，分析其氣候及異常特徵，發現角動量及其輸送與緯向環流的維持相一致，角動量異常與厄爾尼諾事件緊密相關。
  8. In order to realize the continual development and participate in the international competition, changqing petroleum exploration bureau began to put strategy of walking out into practice strongly from 2001, cpeb had obtained several engineering service projects in ecuador, nigeria, uzbekistan, indonesia and other countries successively. all these made the engineering service troops of the cpeb come out of the country gate to join in the competition for international petroleum exploration and exploitation service markets. however, the breakthrough in the international markets progress also brought out the new problem in the interior management of cpeb

    長慶石油勘探局從2001年開始大力實施走出去戰略，先後在厄瓜多、奈及利亞、烏茲別克斯坦、印度尼西亞等國取得了多項工程技術服務項目，但是，由於勘探局長期以來主要面向國內市場，不熟悉國際慣例，缺乏國際項目運作的經驗，在此種條件下如何運作好海外項目，構架適應國際市場所需的國際業務組織和運行機制，使已經到手的海外項目產生較好的效益是勘探局急需解決的問題。
  9. El ninos can push temperatures higher than they might ordinarily be. this happened in 1998 when a so - called % 22super el nino % 22 helped heat the earth to a record high

    論文中提到，重要的一點是， 2005年的全球溫度范圍和1998年相同，可能是近百萬年來地球溫度最高的一年，但常發生% 22厄爾尼諾% 22現象的東赤道太平洋海域的海表水溫並沒有變暖的跡象。
  10. Sst is important in predicting such weather phenomena as fog and sea breeze. on a wider scale, the well - known el nino phenomenon is closely associated with the worldwide sst distribution

    在更闊一些的層面上，廣為人知的厄爾尼諾現象，事實上與全世界的海面溫度分佈有莫大關連。
  11. The above work gives a quite complete and systematic analysis of the aam balance in a long time, including climatic and anomalous characteristics, and links the aam and its transportation, earth - atmosphere angular momentum exchange ( mountain torque and friction torque ) with lod and sst. the intimate link is confirmed between aam and lod, el nino

    以上工作對一個較長時間內的大氣角動量平衡各個方面進行了較完整系統的分析，包括多年平均和異常特徵分析，並將角動量及其輸送、地氣系統角動量交換（摩擦和山脈力矩）與日長、尼諾三區海溫相聯系，證實了大氣角動量與地球自轉變化、厄爾尼諾事件間的密切聯系。
  12. Add to that data from transmitters on fish, such as tuna, and scientists could gain new understandings into el nino storms, polluted runoff, beach erosion and wildlife

    再藉助于裝在金槍魚等魚兒身上的發射器，科學家便能對厄爾尼諾現象、徑流污染、海岸沿線水土流失以及野生動植物有更深入的了解。
  13. What ' s important is that 2005 was in the same temperature range * as 1998, and probably was the warmest year ever, but with no sign of the warm surface water in the eastern equatorial * pacific typical of el nino

    論文中提到，重要的一點是， 2005年的全球溫度范圍和1998年相同，可能是近百萬年來地球溫度最高的一年，但常發生「厄爾尼諾」現象的東赤道太平洋海域的海表水溫並沒有變暖的跡象。
  14. What is significant, the scientists wrote, is that 2005 was in the same temperature range as 1998, and probably was the warmest year ever, with no sign of the warm surface water in the eastern equatorial pacific typical of an el nino

    論文中提到，重要的一點是， 2005年的全球溫度范圍和1998年相同，可能是近百萬年來地球溫度最高的一年，但常發生"厄爾尼諾"現象的東赤道太平洋海域的海表水溫並沒有變暖的跡象。
  15. At the meanwhile, since monsoon and tropical cyclone have close connections of navigation, here the paper emphasizes on the influence of el - nino & la - nina on their coming time, frequency and intension. finally, the paper brings in the problems in present academic field and the prospects of the future

    同時，由於季風和熱帶氣旋與航海活動關系密切，在此著重分析了厄爾尼諾和拉尼娜事件對季風和熱帶氣旋的發生時間、頻率及強度的影響，文章最後還提出了當前學術界存在的問題和努力方向。
  16. " it ' s a heads - up in advance so that people can be properly be prepared for this event. " said vernon kousky of the national oceanic and atmospheric administration ' s climate prediction center

    "這叫未雨綢繆，這樣人們可以對厄爾尼諾做好適當的防備。 "國家海洋大氣管理局氣象預報中心的vernonkousky說。
  17. ( 2 ) around mid - 1970s ", precipitation of east china has also a great change : precipitation of north and south china decreases, rainfall of basin of yangtze river and north - east china increases, the distinct areas are drainage of yangtze river, huanghuai and west south china. before or after 1976, the year and the next year while el nino or la nina happens, the distribution of rainfall anomaly shows opposite characters in most area of east china

    （ 2 ）對海溫轉變前後我國東部降水的分析表明， 70年代中期我國東部降水特徵也發生了明顯的轉變：從大范圍多雨轉為大范圍少雨，其中華北、華南由多雨轉為少雨，黃淮和華南西部地區降水減少，而長江中下游及其南部和東北由少雨轉為多雨； 76年前後厄爾尼諾發生當年和次年及拉尼娜發生當年和次年，我國東部相當大的范圍內降水異常出現反相的特徵。
  18. The results show that the correlations between e1 nino and the temperature and precipitation in heilongjiang province have multi - time scale characteristics ; ( 1 ) the correlations between sst in nino3 and temperature in heilongjiang province are negative as a whole, but their correlations are evidently different according to different time scales ; the correlations between the temperature and southern oscillation index ( soi ) are positive in annual - scale periodic changes and negative in decades periodic changes

    結果表明，厄爾尼諾事件與黑龍江省氣溫和降水之間的相關具有多時間尺度的特徵；黑龍江省的氣溫與nino3區海溫總體上表現為負相關關系，但是對于不同時間尺度，兩者的相關關系又有明顯的差異；與南方濤動指數在年際尺度周期上表現為正相關，年代際尺度周期上表現為負相關關系。
  19. Along with high - speed development are such disturbing phenomena as environmental pollution, soil erosion, elnino, ozone hole, increasing sea level and global warming, which have accompanied human beings through the 20th century, and now into the 21st century as thorny problems for the new century

    作為高速發展的伴生物：環境污染、水土流失、厄爾尼諾、臭氧層空洞、海平面升高及全球氣候變暖等令人不安的現象，伴隨著人類走過了20世紀，又伴隨著人類跨入了21世紀，成為新世紀的難題。
  20. O. it refers to the anomalous cooling of the seas over the central and eastern equatorial pacific

    與厄爾尼諾剛相反，拉尼娜代表赤道太平洋東部和中部海水持續偏冷。
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