海底地形測量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hǎidedexíngcèliáng]
海底地形測量
英文
bathymetric surveying-
Multi - beam swath bathymeter is a kind of newly developed advanced seafloor surveying equipment. it fits especially for mapping of large area of seafloor because of its high efficiency, high accuracy and fine terrain resolution
它是一種高測量效率、高測量精度、高解析度的海底地形測量設備，特別適合大面積的掃海測量作業。In bathymetric survey, the recorded seabed is distorted due to the beam - width of the echo sounder
摘要在海底地形測量中，由於波束角效應導致探測的海底地形存在失真。Today, enough soundings are available to enable a relief map of the atlantic to be drawn and we know something of the great variety of the sea bed ' s topography
現在已有足夠的水深測量數據來繪制一張大西洋洋底地形圖，而且我對海底地形的千變萬化也有了一定的了解。It is important to eliminate or degrade the effect caused by the beam width of echo sounders and reflect the true seabed
為提高海底地形的測量精度，應消除或減弱波束角效應影響。Multibeam echo sounder system is a kind of sea bed surveying instruments which can work efficiently and accurately its development originally bases on single beam echo sounder this kind of system is very suitable for massive sea floor surveying the technique behind multibeam echo sounder system has achieved its maturity with time passage
多波束測深系統是一種具有高效的、高測量精度的用於海底地形測繪的設備，它是在回聲測深儀的基礎上發展起來的，特別適合於大面積的掃海測量工作。Permanent surveying markers as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article include wooden or steel signals and stone markers established at triangulation points, baseline points, traverse points, military control points, gravimetric points, astronomic points and leveling points of various orders and classes, as well as fixed markers used for topographic mapping, engineering surveying and deformation measurement, and installations at seabed geodetic points
第一款所稱永久性測量標志，是指各等級的三角點、基線點、導線點、軍用控制點、重力點、天文點、水準點的木質覘標、鋼質覘標和標石標志，以及用於地形測圖、工程測量和形變測量的固定標志和海底大地點設施等。Bottom topographic survey
海底地形測量The digital map is usually formed by the water depth ' s database measured on the seabottom. because of the disadvantage that the database is kept secret, this dissertation introduces a new method : first, the depth data are picked up from the electronic chart, then interpolation of the depth datum by kriging algorithm is adopted to gain the digital map. the method is the precondition of the terrain matching when it is researched by simulation, and it is the complement of the database
通常數字地圖都是通過海底測量的海底水深數據庫來形成，針對水深數據庫存在保密性等特點，本文提出了一種從電子海圖提取水深數據，然後採用kriging方法進行插值形成數字地圖的方法，該方法是進行地形匹配模擬研究的前提，而且它也是海底水深數據庫的一個補充。On the premise that the basal transducer layout was designed according to the requirements of deep - sea exploring surroundings and technology on the basis of the hardware structure and data collecting ways of interferometric sonar, the echo signal by energy relativity search is analyzed and calculated, altitude data of the tiny terrain on the seabed under real - time irradiation of ultrasonic is gained as to provide parameters of best cutting depth for intellectualization of the seabed mining vehicle timely and promptly
摘要在相干聲納硬體結構及數據採集方式的基礎上，結合具體的深海鈷結殼探測環境和技術要求，確定了換能器基本布局，探討了信號採集與處理方法，利用能量相關搜索法對回波信號進行分析和計算，得出超聲波實時照射下的海底表面微地形高程數據，為海底采礦車智能化開采提供實時、快速的最佳切削深度參數。Exploration method for tiny terrain of seabed cobalt crust based on energy relativity search
基於能量相關搜索法的海底鈷結殼微地形探測方法研究Multi - beam swath sounder is a seafloor mapping device with high efficiency, high accuracy and fine resolution. it is very fitted to sweep mapping for wide area, miniaturization of which is currently the main goal of this area. in this paper, on the base of h / hcs - 017 swath sounder, we researched on the design of swath sounder ' s miniaturization
多波束條帶測深儀是一種高測量效率、高測量精度、高解析度的海底地形測量設備，特別適合大面積的掃海測量作業，系統的小型化研究是當前該領域的主要攻克方向。Real time seafloor tracking technique is the critical technique to ensure smooth seafloor surveying with full coverage and high efficiency. after detailed investigation on stochastic features of seabed reverberation produced by mbss systems, the author presented an algorithm and a set of relevant key coefficients for real time seafloor tracking, taking into account of characteristics of signal processing and timing sequence of the real system and introducing theorems of terrain surveying. as an achievement, a mathematical model was established based on the technique of centered filtering
海底地形實時跟蹤技術是保證多波束測深系統實現高效率全覆蓋水下地形測量的核心技術，作者通過對多波束測深系統海底回波信號統計特性的研究，依據地形測量理論，並結合實際系統信號處理的技術特點和處理時序，提出了實現海底跟蹤控制的關鍵參數及計算方法，建立了基於中值濾波技術的海底地形實時跟蹤數學模型，並開發出實時地形跟蹤專家系統，該系統經多次海上實驗驗證表明：理論正確、方案可行，取得良好效果。分享友人