海底地物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎidedewù]
海底地物 英文
undersea feature
  • 底 : 底助詞（用在定語后, 表示定語和中心詞之間是領屬關系, 現在多寫作「的」）
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  1. Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

    隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解
  2. Such rapid influxes of sediment probably overwhelm the bottom dwellers in an area.

    沉積物如此迅速的匯集可能把這一地區的海底生物全部淹沒了。
  3. In some areas even aragonitic shells of the pelagic molluscs pteropods coat the sea floor.

    在有些地區，甚至深海軟體動物翼足類的文石貝殼可鋪滿海底。
  4. Biogeochemical characteristics of organic carbon in surface sediments from the chukchi sea

    北極楚科奇海海底表層沉積物有機碳的生物地球化學特徵
  5. Gpr is a newly developed hi - tech survey technique used to detect shallow ground electric differences. we applied gpr to more than 100 projects in zhujiang river delta and hongkong, and obtained good reputations. the application scope involves stratigraphics division, outining of filled stones in the muddly beach, geotechnical prospecting of old wall, karst detecting in the limestone terrain, caving detecting, landslide and slop surveing, the division of wea - thering zone, onion weathering zone, fracture zone and fau - lted zone in the granite area, detecting of buried objects cable, metal nonmetal pipe, channel, air raid she - lter etc. underground in the urban city, archaeology, tracing of orebody, coal measures strata division, testing of the dam and grouting site, quality checking of the surface and foundation of the highway

    的一種高新技術。我公司運用世界最先進的探地雷達設備在珠江三角洲地區和香港開展了百余項探地雷達檢測項目，獲得了良好的聲譽，並被作為深圳市建設局1998年度建設科技成果推廣項目。它主要應用於：山體土石方檢測路基不同回填物界面檢測填海回填物巖溶檢測樁基無損檢測地下管道探測地下隱蔽物探測考古斜坡滑體探測地質結構探測湖底探測高速公路路面及路基檢測。
  6. Elemental geochemical records of modern seafloor hydrothermal activities in sediments from the central okinawa trough

    沖繩海槽中部現代海底熱液活動在沉積物中的元素地球化學記錄
  7. Based upon the analysis of the data obtained during the survey, it can be concluded that : 1 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea and the east china sea in autuma is higher than that in spring, while the number of density of macrobenthos in autumn is lower than that in spring ; 2 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea is higher than that in the east china sea ; 3 ) the number of species in the yellow sea is lower than that in the east china sea ; 4 ) one of the characteristics of distribution of macrobenthos in the east china sea is that the species richness increased from the coastal waters to the offshore deep waters, from the north to the south. 5 ) the species composition in the deeper part occupied by the cold water mass of the yellow sea is more stable than that in the coastal part of the yellow sea in the late 40 ~ 50 years

    通過以上幾方面的分析，結果表明： 1 ）黃東海調查海域的秋季總生物量均高於春季，總棲息密度則低於早春季； 2 ）黃東海春季生物多樣性指數高於秋季； 3 ）南黃海、東海的水文特點顯著不同：東海底溫顯著高於南黃海底溫，東海底鹽亦高於南黃海底鹽； 4 ）南黃海春秋季生物量分佈無一致規律，東海春秋季生物量除長江口外基本上自近岸向外海逐步降低； 5 ）東海大陸架大型底棲動物的種類組成較南黃海更豐富； 6 ）東海大型底棲動物的分佈特點之一為：種類數由北向南、由近岸（西部）向外海（東部）逐漸增多； 7 ）在黃海冷水團控制的海域，其底棲動物種類組成較近岸海域穩定； 8 ）幾個生物多樣性指數各有側重，都能較好地反映底棲動物的分佈特點
  8. Afterwards, you will go to 17 miles drive, see pebble beach with its world famous golf courses, seal rock and the majestic cypress point. in carmel, enjoy browsing along the charming streets and visiting some of the world s best specialty shops and art galleries. for more information or making trip arrangement

    接著，前往蒙特利水族館，現代化的室內大小魚場，聚集無數奇妙的海底動物，及罕見的深海魚類，其設計和管理方式，舉世無雙，令閣下有大開眼界之感，或者您可以與來自世界各地的遊客，同時漫步于制罐廠大道上，各式紀念品商店，琳瑯滿目。
  9. But the lowest summer ice cap on record put sea ice far north of the outer continental shelf, the shallow, life - rich shelf of ocean bottom in the bering and chukchi seas

    但今年夏天北極冰帽面積縮小至歷史最低記錄，使海冰向北推移，遠離了白令海和楚科奇海一帶海底生物豐富的淺大陸架外圍地區。
  10. Lee, c. s., tsai, c. f., chung, s. l. and spot member, 1998, active interaction of submarine volcanoes and ocean current in the southernmost part of okinawa trough. agu fall meeting

    李昭興、蔡慶輝、鍾孫霖， 1998 ，海底火山、地震和洋流的交互作用： spot地區。中國地球物理年會， 487 - 496頁。
  11. Lee, c. s., chung, s. l. and spot members, 1998, southernmost part of the okinawa trough ( spot ) : an active extension / collision / subduction area, agu western pacific geophysical meeting

    李昭興、蔡慶輝、鐘孫霖， 1998 ，海底火山、地震和洋流的交互作用： spot地區。中國地球物理年會， 487 - 496頁。
  12. The mineralization of early stage in the form of exhaust - sedimant formed by seafloor volcanic activities provides a solid foundation for the mineralization of later stage

    即早期的成礦作用是在賦礦地層沉積過程中，通過海底火山活動，以噴流沉積方式產生的，它為後期的成礦作用奠定了物源基礎。
  13. Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study

    文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類，其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名，其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明：它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。
  14. Surrounding these special problems met in gas hydrates exploration and through study of high - precision magnetic survey, the sea test by r / v haiyang 1y that is owned by guangzhou marine geological survey in dongsha area of the south china sea, systematical analysis of the test result and combination interpretation of magnetic survey with seismic profile, the authors successfully employ the method to recognize the truth or false of the diapir in seismic profile by integrating total field of high - precision marine magnetic measurement with its gradient change

    本文就目前天然氣水合物調查中存在的這些特殊技術問題，通過對海上高精度磁力測量技術方法研究、廣州海洋地質調查局「海洋四號」船在南海北部東沙海域的海上試驗、對試驗結果的系統研究分析以及磁測和地震剖面兩種手段的綜合解釋，成功地嘗試了用高精度海洋磁測成果中的磁力總場和梯度變化特徵來識別水合物勘探中高解析度地震剖面上的泥底辟構造真偽的技術方法。
  15. In seismic data, it is often associated with bottom simulating reflectors ( bsr ) and blanking zone

    在地震資料中，天然氣水合物的存在常常和似海底反射（ bsr ）和空白帶相關。
  16. Unlike manganese nodules, which are like golf balls scattered across the seabed, these deep - ocean deposits occur in small areas around extinct hydrothermal vents

    與錳結核不同，錳結核就像高爾夫球洞一樣分散地分佈在海底，而這些深海礦物層則在熄滅了的海底煙囪附近的小范圍內存在。
  17. It seems to me absolutely true, that our world, which appears to us the surface of all things, is really the bottom of a deep ocean : all our trees are submarine growths, and we are weird, scaly - clad submarine fauna, feeding ourselves on offal like shrimps

    我覺得絕對的真，我們所眼見的這個世界，實際上是個深深的海底所有的樹木是海底植物，我們自己是海底的奇民蝗或鱗甲動物，我們象小是似地以腐物飽腹。
  18. Article 18 the competent authorities shall collect data concerning submarine topography and the distribution of structures at sea in order to offer consultancy services for laying of submarine cables and pipelines, and for conducting relevant investigations and surveying activities

    第十八條主管機關應當收集海底地形、海上構築物分佈等方面的資料，為海底電纜、管道的鋪設及其調查、勘測活動提供咨詢服務。
  19. In this paper, the physical experiment and numerical simulation based on the volume of fluid ( vof ) method to solve turbulent governing equations in the numerical wave tank are conducted to investigate the interaction between surface waves and sandbars on the seabed

    本論文通過物理模型試驗和基於vof方法求解湍流控制方程所建立的數值波浪水槽模型，對波浪與海底沙壩地形之間的相互作用進行了研究。
  20. However, many hong kong people are still not aware of the existence of these marine treasures. there s a need to educate the public and students on our great underwater diversity, which is a fascinating mix of tropical and cold - water species. in addition to raising public awareness on our marine resources in hong kong, we will use the fish counts to compile a fish biodiversity database that will be added to each year to aid marine conservation efforts, " said dr andy cornish, local fish expert and adjudicator of the big fish count

    本地魚類專家兼觀魚大賽裁判andy cornish博士表示：本港海面面積達1 ， 650平方公里，棲居其中的海洋生物種類繁多，包括1 ， 000種熱帶與溫帶魚類，以及逾80種珊瑚然而許多香港市民並沒注意到這些海洋寶藏的存在，本會認為需要加強教導公眾與學生認識海底下多姿多採的熱帶和溫帶生物品種。
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