海底地形區 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎidedexíngqū]
海底地形區 英文
sub-sea physiographic provinces
  • 底 : 底助詞（用在定語后, 表示定語和中心詞之間是領屬關系, 現在多寫作「的」）
  • 區 : 區名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. In the research area, the incised valley was formed during the sea level downwards and was provided source by the arenaceous river from qiaotou. it is stacked by 3 incised valleys formed in 3 different sequences

    研究區內子洲鎮川堡地區發育的下切河谷形成於海平面下降時期，來源於橋頭的砂質河流沉積，為疊置的、形成於三個不同三級層序底部的下切河谷充填沉積。
  2. This thesis studies each structural layer ' s feature : ( 1 ) structural layer of basement : it is a paleozoic folded basement, whose tectonic deformation and magma intrusion is fiercely, and it is affected by the early hercynian tectonic movement and related to the underthrust and closure ( c1 ) of zhungaer ocean basin and the areal pressing of continents ( c2 - 3 ) ; ( 2 ) structural layer of permian : due to the regional extending and fault depression role in mid - hercynian, it occurred to the combinations of structure and magma in santanghu basin and it ' s periphery area, such as a - granite ' s stock, batholiths and diabase ' s dike. there are many fault depressions possible

    按照不同構造層，研究了各構造層的構造特徵：基底構造層：受早海西期構造作用的影響，與準噶爾洋盆俯沖閉合、而後陸-陸碰撞的區域擠壓構造作用有關，為一構造變形和巖漿侵入活動強烈的古生代褶皺基底。二疊系構造層：受中海西區域性伸展斷陷作用的影響，盆地及其周緣地區發育與伸展構造有關的構造-巖漿組合，如呈巖株、巖基狀侵位的a型花崗巖以及呈巖墻狀侵位的輝綠巖等。
  3. Some conclusions are listed as follows : the plateform cover cap of ordos basin and its circumference areas can be divided into five tectonic sequences. the tectonic evolution of ordos basin can be classified in six stages : the basement formation phase ( from archeozoic to paleoproterozoic ) ; the aulacogen phase ( from mesoproterozoic to neoproterozoic ) ; the north china continental sea phase ( from sinian to early - paleozoic ) ; the north china intracratonic depression phase ( from late - paleozoic to early mesozoic ) ; large ordos inland basin phase and the formation of independent ordos basin ( mid - late mesozoic ) ; fault basin phase around the ordos basin ( cenozoic )

    通過研究有以下成果及認識：鄂爾多斯盆地及其周緣地區沉積蓋層可劃分為五大構造層序，盆地的形成和演化分為六大構造階段：太古代至古元古代基底形成階段、中新元古代克拉通內裂陷槽或坳拉槽演化階段、震旦紀?早古生代華北陸表海盆演化階段、晚古生代?早中生代華北克拉通坳陷演化階段、中生代中晚期大鄂爾多斯內陸盆地演化階段及獨立鄂爾多斯盆地的形成、新生代周緣斷陷盆地演化階段。
  4. The discuss on the topographical environment characteristics of typical modern marine hydrothermal activity regions will be helpful to increase understanding of the modern hydrothermal activity, the distribution rules of its mineral resources and the forming causes and mechanism, etc

    摘要對現代海底熱液活動區地形環境特徵的分析有助於增進對現代熱液活動及其礦產資源分佈規律、熱液活動成因機制等的了解。
  5. Through the systematic analysis and contrast studies on topographical environment characteristics of these typical regions, it is found that the hydrothermal activity only occurs under the circumstance of the particular topographical environment, though it distributes widely in the tensional tectonic environment, for instance, the mid - ocean ridges, transform faults zones, back - arc spreading basins and the modern marine craters regions

    通過對典型熱液區地形環境特徵的系統分析和對比研究發現盡管現代海底熱液活動廣泛分佈在大洋中脊、轉換斷層、弧后擴張盆地等各種不同的張性構造環境及現代海底火山活動區，但也僅出現在特殊的地形環境條件下。
  6. It erases the water bottom multiples from the record, but also any undesired energy

    尤其在海底地形崎嶇地區，本方法較其他傳統復反射摘除方法更能有效地消除海底復反射。
  7. This kind of instability bulk movement is induced by wave cyclic loading, as a result the slope of bottom bed decrease, water depth increase, and instability bulk movement has the character of subregion, regularity and head erosion, thus it will influence evolvement of region of interest landform, and change flow field and bottom stratum condition continually, so will lead to dynamic influence on structure foundation soil

    這種不穩定塊體運動由波浪循環荷載誘發，其結果使底床整體坡度減緩，水深加大，而且不穩定的塊體運動具有小區域、多發性和溯源侵蝕的特點，將繼續影響著海域以後的水深地形的發展演化，並不斷改變著該區的流場與底床地層條件，對構築物地基土的穩定性產生著動態的影響。
  8. The effects of waves transformation, refraction, diffration, reflection and breaking are all due to the depth of water, varying topography, bottom friction, obstacles and current as waves proceed from offshore to near shore regions. some basic parameters which are relevant to the cost of buildings as well as the type of structures are determined by the wave factors since these projects are placed in near shore area, so it is of great importance to study the regularity of wave transforming

    外海波浪傳入近岸淺水區受水深、地形、底摩擦、障礙物以及水流等因素的影響，會發生變形、折射、繞射、反射和破碎等各種現象，然而大部分海洋及海岸工程位於近岸地區，該地區的波浪要素將是確定工程造價、建築物型式等最基本的參數，因此研究近岸地區波浪的變化規律具有重要意義。
  9. Several influence factors to result plasma drift in hainan were analyzed. in this paper the characteristics of ionospheric parameters variation were analyzed systematically and some new results in storm - time such as seasonal behaviors were obtained ; it is the first time to investigate the ionospheric drift behavior in hainan and some new results was obtained, the relationships between each two plasma drift velocity components in storm time in hainan were found and the electric filed variation in hainan ionosphere also was obtained ; the results also show that there are big differences of the ionosphere parameters bo and bl obtained from the data with that obtained from the iri - 2001 applied for hainan ; a new phenomena was found during a strong magnetic storm, that a layer with very strong electron density and density grad was found during the recovery phase of the storm, its horizontal scale is beyond 100km and temporal scale is about 2 hours, this phenomena repeated 3 times continuously. a type of negative disturbance in high and low latitude but positive disturbance in east - asia also has been found

    本文較為系統地給出了海南地區電離層的參數變化特徵，特別是得到了一些暴時與以往不同的季節特性；第一次給出了海南地區的電離層等離子體漂移特徵，發現等離子體漂移暴時擾動在三個方向上有內在的聯系，得到了電場變化曲線；研究結果還表明海南電離層的半厚指數和形狀參數等與國際參考電離層iri - 2001存在很大差別；通過對強磁擾動事件期間的參數變化特性分析發現，在磁暴恢復相期間海南地區電離層底部存在一個電子密度非常大的高密度區，高密度區底部電子密度梯度隨高度急劇增加，該區域的水平尺度可達100公里以上時間尺度約為2小時，連續出現過三次，這是一個在海南從來未發現的新現象；研究還發現了暴時東亞地區電離層擾動會出現高低緯負相而中緯正相的現象。
  10. Through analysis, we conclude that washing action of wave and flow is main power of evolvement of region of interest landform, structure lead to the fact that water area around shallow structure in cheng dao sea field has an increase about 0. 3m / a through actual measurement, water depth increase rate around foundation is 0. 25m / a, slope gradient of side slope averagely has a decrease of 5 % o a year, however marine hydropower wash rate through compute is 0. 2m / a on underwater bottom, the wash rate on structure foundation is 0. 35m / a

    分析認為，浪流的沖刷作用是研究區水深地形演化的主要動力，構築物的存在，使埕島海域淺水區人工構築物周邊水域實測年水深增加幅度約0 . 3m a ，地基附近水深增加速率0 . 25m a ，邊坡坡度平均每年以5減緩，而計算得出的海洋水動力沖蝕速率在水下底坡為0 . 2m a ，在構築物地基沖蝕速率達0 . 35m a 。
  11. Power cable route protection zone : the areas between two parallel lines formed by 0. 75 meters on both sides of the ground mark of underground cable route ; for sea - bottom cables, the zones should be the water surface between the two parallel lines formed by two nautical miles on both sides of the line ( 100 on both sides of the line in port ) and no less than 100 meters on both sides of the line in rivers ( not less than 50 meters for mid - sized and small rivers )

    （二）電力電纜線路保護區：地下電纜為線路兩側各零點七五米所形成的兩平行線內的區域；海底電纜一般為線路兩側各二海里（港內為兩側各一百米） ，江河電纜一般不小干線路兩側各一百米（中、小河流一般不小於各五十米）所形成的兩平行線內的水域。
  12. China will strengthen the comprehensive development and administration of its coastal zones, rationally develop and protect the offshore areas, actively participate in the development and utilization of international seabeds and oceans, and exploit the coastal land and sea areas in a unified way in order to gradually form coastal economic belts and marine economic zones, thus making the coastal areas more prosperous and developed

    加強海岸帶的綜合開發和管理，合理開發保護近海，積極參與國際海底和大洋的開發利用；沿海陸地區域和海洋區域一體化開發，逐步形成臨海經濟帶和海洋經濟區，推動沿海地區的進一步繁榮和發展。
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