海洋定位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hǎiyángdìngwèi]
海洋定位 英文
marine positioning
  • 洋 : Ⅰ名詞1 （海洋） ocean 2 （洋錢） silver coin 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （盛大; 豐富） vast; m...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 海洋 : seas and oceans; ocean; [詩歌用語] blue海洋霸權 maritime hegemony; 海洋保護區 marine preserve; 海...
  1. An elderly female, no more young, left the building of the courts of chancery, king s bench, exchequer and common pleas, having heard in the lord chancellor s court the case in lunacy of potterton, in the admiralty division the summons, exparte motion, of the owners of the lady cairns versus the owners of the barque mona, in the court of appeal reservation of judgment in the case of harvey versus the ocean accident and guarantee corporation

    一位上了歲數不再年輕的婦女正從大法院高等法院稅務法庭和高級民事法院共用的大廈里踱了出來。她剛在大法官主持的法庭里旁聽了波特頓神經錯亂案;在海事法庭上聆聽了「凱恩斯夫人號」船主們對「莫納號」三桅帆船船主們一案的申訴以及當事者一方的辯解;在上訴法庭，傾聽了法庭所做關于暫緩審判哈維與海洋事故保險公司一案的決定。
  2. The industrial development in shandong should be located on the above - mentioned superior industries, known as the industries which is " inoculated " by the high and new technology and upgraded such as the leading industry like mechanism, electron, petrifaction and etc, or the traditional industry like energy source, textile, foodstuff, metallurgy and etc, or the high and new technique industry like electronic message, biological engineering, ocean and etc. correspond with the development and grandness of these strategic industry, the famousbrand products including the products of the household appliances, the utility type sedan, the refine chemical industrial products, computer software, halobios pharmacy, industrial revelation ware and etc should be created gradually, and then improve the structure of the industrial products

    山東省工業發展應定位於上述優勢產業，即經過高新技術「嫁接」和換代升級的機械、電子、石化等主導產業，能源、紡織、食品、冶金等傳統產業，電子信息、生物工程、海洋等高新技術產業。相應于這些戰略產業的發展和壯大，逐步創造出包括家電、經濟型轎車、精細化工產品、計算機軟體、海洋生物制藥、工業新材料製品等在內的名牌產品，並進而改善工業產品結構。隨著中國加入世貿，為應對經濟全球化的挑戰，關于產業競爭力的研究成為一大熱點，但以往的研究都側重於從國家或企業的角度考慮問題，本文試圖從區域經濟的角度研究產業競爭力，探索提升產業競爭力的途徑，為研究中國產業國際競爭力提供借鑒和參考。
  3. As the stepwise progress of oil - gas exploration, more and more attention has been paid to the multi - component seismics of ocean bottom cable ( obc ), and this technology has become a new aspect of the marine seismic prospecting

    隨著油氣勘探的逐步深入，海上多波地震勘探技術越來越受到重視，發展海上多波勘探成為海洋地震工作的新方向，對海底檢波器的二次定位研究是海上多波地震勘探工作中必不可少的一環。
  4. The global change study is one of the most spectacular and interesting environment scientific questions in the 1990 s. the message of global change stores in tree rings, ice core, loess, underground water, lake sediment and deep sea sediment, all these proxies record the information of global change. with the advances in stable isotope techniques, the isotopic tracer records the message of climatic variation and becomes a powerful tool that can understand paleoenvironment reconstruction and modern environment changing

    全球變化研究是90年代以來最為引人注目和關切的環境科學問題之一。全球環境變化的信息儲存於樹輪湖泊冰芯黃土地下水和海洋沉積物等載體中，隨著穩定同位素技術的發展，同位素示蹤劑指示環境變化的信息，成為了解古環境再造和現代環境信息變化的一個強有力的工具。
  5. The ming dynasty used besides the technology of forefathers ' monsoon to make certain routes, the compass to gauide marching, they took a lot of records of the constellation oriented datas and the variety of the ocean orb ' s height in different oceanic areas in the book named < constellation chart of acrossing seas > too, which contribute a lot in the archaian astronomy

    明朝船隊除了採用前人季風確定航線、指南針導航等技術外，還在《過洋牽星圖》中紀錄了眾多的星宿定位數據和不同海區天體高度的變化，對古代的天文導航有重要貢獻。
  6. According to the united nations convention on the law of the sea, the article follows expounding the legal position of internal waters, the territorial sea, the adjacent zone, the exclusive economic zone, international straits, archipelagic waters and the high seas, and analyzing the rights and obligations of coastal countries in above areas and the criminal jurisdiction and civil jurisdiction of the coastal country and the flag state. then, the article clears up the rights of shipping of vessels in different areas, which is the main point of the paper. circling this main point, the article further makes some advice to better our regulations on the law of the sea

    因此，本文從船舶的定義及船舶航行權的性質和意義入手，以《聯合國海洋法公約》為依據，闡述了公約所劃定的內水、領海、毗連區、專屬經濟區、國際海峽、群島水域及公海的法律地位、分析沿海國在這些海域中的權利和義務，以及沿海國與船旗國對船舶的刑事、民事管轄權，進而明確了船舶在不同海域的航行權，並圍繞這一中心問題，提出了完善我國海洋法律制度的相關建議。
  7. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  8. Article 26 in accordance with the marine environmental protection law and the water pollution prevention law, people ' s governments at all levels shall take measures to protect and improve the ecosystem of fishery waters, prevent pollution and investigate the responsibility of any unit or individual that pollutes the fishery waters

    第二十六條各級人民政府應當依照《海洋環境保護法》和《水污染防治法》的規定，採取措施，保護和改善漁業水域的生態環境，防治污染，並追究污染漁業水域的單位和個人的責任。
  9. It is requisite to employ the dynamic positioning system with fine performance in the work of maritime development, inshore engineering support, underwater work support, and so on, if the ship needs keeping fixed position or sailing along a desired track in the work

    海洋開發、近海工程支持、水下作業支持等項工作如果要求船舶保持作業地點固定不變或按照預定的軌跡航行，就需要有性能良好的動力定位系統。
  10. Acoustic positioning system has wide application in ocean scientific field. however, existing systems have disadvantages of bulkiness, perplexing operation, limited position range and low precision, resulting in their incompetence of satisfying many application needs

    水聲定位系統在海洋科學領域應用廣泛，但原有系統大多或設備龐大、操作復雜，或定位范圍小、精度低，很難真正下滿足使用需求。
  11. Facing the information age, the marine environmental information systems should also absorb the article intelligence technology and virtual reality technology to serve as a decision - making support system and export system for the ocean environment study and development. thirdly, based on maplnfo ( gis software ) platform and development languages ( vb and mapbasic ), marine environment information system in luoyuan bay was designed and development, then relied on gps and rs, ocean environment information in luoyuan bay was collected and managed effetely, its aim is to provide a reasonable opinion for decision - maker on how to utilize resources and protect environment in luoyuan bay. lastly, marine environmental quality of aquafanns in luoyuan bay was assessed relied on marine environmental information system and mathematics model ( fuzzy cluster ), and corresponding countermeasures were presented to protect ocean environment in

    本文首先通過對海洋環境信息系統的特點和國內外研究現狀的分析，探討了網路時代海洋環境信息系統的發展趨勢；接著以mapinfo （ gis軟體）為開發平臺，以vb和mapbasic為開發語言，面向管理和決策層，進行羅源灣海洋環境信息系統的設計與開發，並結合遙感（ rs ）和全球定位系統（ gps ）建立模型庫，收集和管理羅源灣海洋環境信息，旨在為羅源灣的海洋建設項目的立項、選址、規劃和海洋污染事故的應急提供決策支持，從而有效地保護羅源灣海洋生態環境；最後運用羅源灣海洋環境信息系統並結合數學模型（模糊聚類）對羅源灣養殖區水環境現狀進行評價，從而使得羅源灣各海水養殖區的水質現狀評價變得生動、形象和直觀，並針對羅源灣海洋污染源狀況和污染現狀，提出了保護羅源灣海洋生態環境相應的對策。
  12. The voice of beat hull would throw back from seabed ; determine the space between beat hull and take - over echo may measure the deepness of ocean at the location

    擊拍船體的聲音會從海底反射過來，因此測定擊拍聲和接收回聲之間的進間間隔，就能測算出那一位置上的海洋深度。
  13. Results rectify that matched field processing based on ray travel time delay is insensitive to the mismatch of sound speed proflle, although the mismatch of ocean bottom depth and receiver location is bad to matched field processing, different forms of cost fimctions could decline the sensitivity

    計算結果表明，基於聲傳播時延的匹配場定位對聲速分佈失配是不敏感的。雖然接收基陣位置傾斜和海洋深度誤差對匹配場處理影響較大，但只要選擇適當的代價函數，可以得到克服。
  14. This paper is based on the ocean science exploring ship of ocean 1. beyond the work of analysis of ordinary dynamic positioning ( dp ) fuzzy controller, research on auto area keeping when inputs contain errors that ca n ' t be neglected, energy as index function, is probed into

    本文以「大洋一號」海洋科學考察船為對象，在研究了「大洋一號」的普通動力定位模糊控制系統的基礎上，以能量為評估函數，對輸入中包含誤差情況下的自動區域保持控制方法進行了有益的探討。
  15. Mainly used for athletic carrier which should dive in the deep water ocean river, navigating, locating and cordless communicating when it

    主要用於需潛入深水海洋江河的運動載體，上浮時導航定位無線通信等。
  16. Then a simplified computational modal of damping isolation systems is established for a platform structure, and the relationships between the parameters of isolation layer and structural damping ratio, including their vibration - suppressed effect on the whole structure and the relative displacement of isolation layer are studied, and the simulation analysis under several representative load case of random wave force and earthquake affairs is performed. under random wave force, using complex mode theories, non - classically damp problems considering the interaction between the structure and wave, lying in deepwater, are studied. and the resolution solution of structural response are achieved. the results of calculating and analysing show that adding damping isolation to a jacket is an effective way to reduce vibration for offshore platforms

    針對某一典型平臺結構，建立了海洋平臺結構阻尼隔振體系簡化計算模型，進行了波浪荷載工況和地震工況的數值模擬，研究了隔振參數與結構阻尼比的關系以及它們對結構整體和隔振層層間相對位移的控制效果，運用復模態理論研究了位於較深水位的固定式導管架海洋平臺在隨機波浪力作用下考慮結構與波浪相互作用時運動方程中非經典阻尼的解耦問題，獲得了結構響應的解析解。
  17. Overhead satellites, diving robotic probes, buoys, sonar mapping, floating and underwater observatories and tagged ocean animals ( whose tags email scientists every day with an update as to where they ' ve been and what they ' ve been doing ) allow scientists to see more of the oceans than ever before

    太空中的衛星、潛水機器探測器、浮標、聲波定位儀、海面與海底實驗室，以及被做了標記的海洋動物（這種標記能讓科學家每天都得知這些動物到了那裡，正在做什麼）讓科學家比以前對海洋有更多的了解。
  18. 3 ) the anomaly interaction of global sea thermal elements with climate elements is of persistence from previous summer / winter through current winter / summer with relative stable interaction areas on inter - decadal time scale. while their abrupt climate change did not occur simultaneously

    3 ）在年代際尺度變化方面，海洋熱異常和氣候異常有較好的同期相關關系，相互作用的關鍵區也有較穩定的位置，不同要素的氣候躍變點不盡相同。
  19. Environmentally conscious, information - oriented, developed port industry, international standard and maritime culture, it boasts all the necessities that a future city should have

    環境意識、信息定位、港口工業的發展、全球標準、海洋文化，這些將是一個未來之城所必需，並以之為傲的元素。
  20. The effects of waves transformation, refraction, diffration, reflection and breaking are all due to the depth of water, varying topography, bottom friction, obstacles and current as waves proceed from offshore to near shore regions. some basic parameters which are relevant to the cost of buildings as well as the type of structures are determined by the wave factors since these projects are placed in near shore area, so it is of great importance to study the regularity of wave transforming

    外海波浪傳入近岸淺水區受水深、地形、底摩擦、障礙物以及水流等因素的影響，會發生變形、折射、繞射、反射和破碎等各種現象，然而大部分海洋及海岸工程位於近岸地區，該地區的波浪要素將是確定工程造價、建築物型式等最基本的參數，因此研究近岸地區波浪的變化規律具有重要意義。
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