液態晶體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yètàijīngtǐ]
液態晶體 英文
liquid crystal
  • 液 : 名詞（液體） liquid; fluid; juice
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 液態 : [物理學] liquid state液態空氣 liquid air; 液態氣體 liquid gas
  • 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
  1. Third, most exciting, and, it turns out, most plausible, is the possibility that liquid water from charon ' s interior has erupted onto the surface, freezing and crystallizing

    第三，最令人興奮、最有可能的是液態水從喀戎的內部被擠壓出表面，凍結形成晶體。
  2. They are all lower than iron - series alloy, their coercive force is zero, they exhibited superparamagnetization at room temperature and good soft magnetic materials

    本文合成的非晶態鐵系合金均為軟磁材料，都呈現超順磁性，可以用於吸波材料、磁性液體等。
  3. Fe - ni alloy fiber were first prepared in a mixed solution of ferrous and nickelous salts, using kbh4 as a reducing agent. conditions, such as quantity of naoh, concentration of salts, and species of surfactants, of preparation of fe - ni alloy were studied. the result show that fe - ni alloy were soft magnetic materials and they exhibited superparamagnetization at room temperature that have been widely used in industry

    本文用液相還原法首次制備出纖維狀的fe - ni合金、球形的fe - co 、 co - ni合金、 fe - co - ni合金粉體材料，並對其性能進行了分析和測試，結果表明：這些合金粒徑小，比飽和磁化強度較大，矯頑力為零，呈現超順磁性，是非晶態的軟磁材料。
  4. In the hardware design, the paper completes modules ’ design like outside memory, patulous a / d, patulous d / a, rs232 communication, ecan communication, led control, keyboard control, distant control, emulation, reset, logic voltage switch, dsp supply power regulate and ac - dc power circuit, as well as room layout design like anterior panel, back panel etc. and dsp transfers data with peripheral equipments except outside memory using serial ports. besides, the whole circuit is configured in interrupt response. thus, it can meet system demand as well as take full advantage of tms320f2812 ’ s hardware resource. in the software design, the paper finishs programs like the interface programms intercommunicates with people, the distant control program, ad and da modules ’ control program, in addition, the paper select the velocity and acceleration state - feedback algorithm and is written in the program. the software design uses dsp integrate exploiting environment named ccs2. 2 of ti inc. as software instrument, and programs with the combination of c language and assembly language. moreover, in order to maintenance or modify the software expediently and shorten software ’ s exploitation time, the design adopt software modularization technique. finally, some air cylinder experiments are carried out to proved that the pneumatic controller is very practical

    在硬體設計中，本文完成了片外存儲器擴展、 a / d擴展、 d / a擴展、 rs232通信介面、 ecan通信總線介面、液晶顯示控制、鍵盤控制、遠程控制、模擬、復位、邏輯電平轉換、 dsp工作電源校正電路和ac - dc電源等模塊設計以及控制器前面板、後面板等的空間布局設計。其中dsp與除外部存儲器的外圍設備之間的數據傳送全部採用串口通信，同時系統電路配置成中斷響應方式，這樣既滿足了系統要求，又充分利用了tms320f2812的硬體資源。在軟體設計中，本文完成了人機界面功能模塊、遠程控制模塊、 ad擴展模塊、 da擴展模塊、速度和加速度狀態反饋的控制演算法的程序設計。
  5. The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper

    本文研究了用igc （惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法）制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅（冷軋紫銅、電解銅）在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中，在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法（ cv ）和電化學阻抗譜（ eis ）等方法。 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。
  6. Abstract : the affects of crystal absorption for heat radiation on crystal growth, which include : the heat loss of the hot grower, the chara - cteristic of temperature - time of crystal growth, the pattern of fluid flow and the shape of interface, the interface inversion of crystal, the temperature distribution and the thermal stress distribution, are reviewed in this paper

    文摘:本文綜述了晶體對熔體熱輻射吸收對晶體生長的影響，包括對熱腔熱耗散的影響；對晶體生長溫度時間特性的影響；對液流形態和固液界面形狀的影響；對晶體界面反轉的影響；對晶體中溫度分佈和應力分佈的影響。
  7. The important parameters, namely the ph of solution, the concentration of 4 - bapta and the supersaturation of cacco3, were systematically studied

    對其中重要的參數（溶液的ph值、 4 - bapta的濃度、碳酸鈣的過飽和度）對晶體形貌和結晶狀態的影響進行了系統的研究。
  8. As a result, the following subroutines are programmed : keyboard scanning, a / d sample, lcd displaying, data computing and dealing, serial communication, diagram printing and control modules. these designs not only simplified the program structure, but also improved real - time performance, security, and precision of the system. moreover, the time of debug the system ' s software is saved

    並在此基礎上，採用模塊化程序設計方法，設計出了a d采樣子程序、鍵盤掃描子程序、印表機驅動子程序、液晶顯示子程序、大容量靜態存儲器的驅動子程序以及整個程序的主控製程序等，不僅使程序結構清晰，而且也提高了系統的實時性、可靠性和精度，同時節省了系統軟體調試時間。
  9. Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect

    針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。
  10. Liquid crystal and solid - state display devices - environmental, endurance and mechanical test methods

    液態晶體和固態顯示裝置.環境耐久性和機械試驗方法
  11. The desired microstructure for semi - solid forming is one free of dendrites, with the solid present in as spherical a form as possible and with minimum entrapped liquid

    半固態形的理想結構是無晶枝，呈現的固體要盡可能為球形狀，且滯留液體盡可能少。
  12. Following these two examples of two and three phases, regarding ternary and quarternary metallic melts involving eutectic as melts consisting of three and four non - homogeneuos solutions correspondingly, and using thermo - dynamic parameters of binary metallic melts involving eutectic, calculating models of mass action concentrations for ternary symmetrical melts formed from similar metastable compounds, ternary unsymmetrical melts formed from unsimilar metastable compounds and quarternary metallic melts involving eutectic have been formulated

    仿照這兩個二、三相熔體的例子，將含共晶體三、四元金屬熔體看作由3 ， 4個溶液組成的非均相熔體，並利用含共晶體二元金屬熔體的有關熱力學參數，針對由同類亞穩態化合物組成的對稱型三元系、不同類型亞穩態化合物組成的非對稱型三元系及四元系含共晶體金屬熔體，制定了相應的作用濃度計算模型。
  13. Experimenters routinely observe phonons in crystals and in substances that remain fluid at sufficiently low temperatures, such as liquid helium

    實驗家對于聲子在晶體以及低溫下仍保持流體狀態的物質（如液態氦）之中的行為，早就在進行例行的觀測了。
  14. Like other liquid crystals ( lc ), chorlesteric phase liquid crystal ( clc ) not only owns liquidity, deformability and viscosity of liquid, but also holds the optical anisotropy of crystal

    膽甾相液晶同其他液晶態物質一樣，既有液體的流動性、形變性、粘性，又具有晶體的光學各向異性，是一種優良的非線性光學材料。
  15. First introduces hardware platform of mine monitoring system that adopt embedded pcm - 3350 to be as main controller, big - capability memorizer cf card as memories, 10. 4 inch lcd liquid crystal screen as display, pcm - 3612 as communication extend cell ; rs232 and keyboard as i / o interface to realize data dispose, storage and transport function, and so on. then introduces some basic concept and core character about embedded operating system windows ce. at the same time, the paper has a detailed introduction about platform - configured tool platform builder of mbedded operating system windows ce and a detailed narration abut the whole process of configuring the embedded operating system base on yanhua pcm - 3350, then the paper depletes the characteristic function and system framework of embedded configuration software mcgs generally and introduces the design process about configuration software of mine monitoring - control system ; at last, the paper introduces main function of rk512 communication protocol that can ensure reliable communication with controller plc of bottom machine

    首先介紹了硬體平臺的搭建：採用嵌入式pcm - 3350作為主控制器；大容量的存儲器cf卡作為存儲設備；採用10 . 4寸lcd液晶屏作為顯示設備； pcm - 3612作為通信擴展單元；用rs232和鍵盤作為i o介面來實現數據的處理、存儲和傳輸等功能；然後又介紹了嵌入式操作系統windowsce的一些基本概念、核心特性，同時對嵌入式操作系統windowsce的平臺定製工具platformbuilder做了一些介紹並詳細敘述了使用platformbuilder定製基於研華pcm - 3350的windowsce操作系統的過程；接著概括敘述了可運行在windowsce上的嵌入版組態軟體mcgs的特點、功能、體系結構並詳細介紹了礦山檢測系統的組態軟體設計過程；最後介紹了能夠與下位控制器plc可靠通訊的rk512通訊協議的主要函數。
  16. The researchers developed a manufacturing method that begins by making a bas - relief mold in a quartz plate that contains an indented image of transistors, wires or other components of electronic circuits

    研究人員所發展的製造方法，是先在一塊石英板上做出淺浮雕鑄模，上面縮印了電晶體、導線或其他電子?路，然後再把這個鑄模放到晶片表面的一層液態單體上，液體便會填滿鑄模的凹陷處。
  17. The liquid infiltration - extrusion technology, as a new forming method which includes the liquid forging and the solid extrusion, has been developed in recent years. the process in essence is that after liquid metal is infiltrated into the fiber perform under pressure, high pressure is directly applied to it so that the melted metal is to be crystallized and solidified under pressure, and then undergoes large plastic deformation at the liquid - solid state or the state just solidified

    液態浸滲擠壓是近年來發展起來的一種融液態模鍛和固態擠壓為一體的新成形工藝，其工藝實質是使液態基體金屬在壓力下滲入纖維預制體中，發生壓力下結晶凝固，並在液-固態或剛凝固態經受大的擠壓塑性變形，一次成形出金屬基復合材料的型材類製件。
  18. The piezoelectric quartz crystal impedance analysis is a new method to study the quartz crystal resonance. it has been well established as a powerful tool capable of responding in situ to an electrode mass change down to the nanogram level and the change of the solution viscosity and density, and it is also expected to find wider applications in chemistry, life science, surface science, food science, environment monitoring and so on

    壓電石英晶體阻抗分析法是研究石英晶體諧振的新技術，可獲取多維壓電信息，從而現場動態監測電極表面低至納克級的質量及溶液粘密度等響應，可廣泛應用於化學、生命科學、表面科學、食品科學、環境檢測等領域。
  19. A change of phase, however, is a more fundamental change of physical form, as from a liquid to a vapor, or a change from one crystalline form to another

    然而，相位的變化是指物理形態的更為基本的變化，如從液體變為氣體，或從一種晶體變為另一種晶體。
  20. L is the initiator of liquid peroxide cyclohexanone, they are cold polyester resin curing the initiator. features : no crystallization of winter produce

    引發劑l是液態過氧化環已酮，它們是聚酯樹脂冷固化成型的引發劑。特點：冬天不會有結晶體產生。
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