淤泥岸 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yūníàn]
淤泥岸
英文
mud foreshore-
On the slow weedy waterway he had floated on his raft coastward over ireland drawn by a haulage rope past beds of reeds, over slime, mud - choked bottles, carrion dogs. athlone, mullingar, moyvalley, i could make a walking tour to see milly by the canal
他乘了這條用一根纖繩拽著的木排，順著涓涓流淌雜草蔓生的河道，涉過葦塘，穿過爛泥，越過一隻只堵滿淤泥的細長瓶子，一具具腐爛的狗屍，從愛爾蘭腹地漂向海岸。The results of field observation showed that mucky clay in the shore slope of the wharfs was the stratum with the most obvious horizontal displacement and most of the pile heads close to the retaining walls inclined towards the land to different degrees, agreeing well with the inclination of pile heads as observed on site
原型觀測結果表明：碼頭岸坡內的淤泥質粘土層為水平位移最明顯土層，靠近擋土墻的大部分樁頂都出現了不同程度的向陸側傾斜，這與實際見到的樁端傾斜狀況完全相符。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。Sediment in the lower yellow river irrigation is mainly treated with warping and improvement of saline - alkali soil, low and waste lands, which plays an important role in improving the ecological environment and developing the agricultural production in the areas by two banks of the lower yellow river
黃河下游引黃灌溉中的泥沙主要採取放淤改土、改造低洼鹽堿沙荒地，對黃河下游兩岸發展工農業生產、改善生態環境，起到了重要作用。Coastal and estuarine engineering, layout and planning of harbours and navigation channels ; river training, siltation prediction and its measures ; mathematical model computation and physical model experiments
海岸河口工程、港口航道總體布局規劃、河道整治、泥沙淤積的預測和對策、數學模型計算和物理模型試驗研究。Considering the effects of both tides and waves, a2 - d numerical model was used to simulate the sediment movement in lianyungang harbor, and a large scaled average sediment concentration field of hai - zhou bay was computed
摘要以連雲港進港航道為例，應用波浪、潮流共同作用下的二維泥沙數學模型，研究淤泥質海岸的泥沙運動及航道回淤問題。Qualitative analysis on the effect of flood control and engineering safety -, seizing lots of water conservancy effective adjust storage. then making water level risen and reservoir backwater enlarged in the same flow level ? effect on beach and the buildings across river, soil salinization caused by flow from a lower to a higher place and unsmooth groundwater drainage destroy of travel resource caused by disorder enclose tideland for cultivation in reservoir silt up flood plain are given, then presents enclose tideland for cultivation dyke is important cause which water level rise in reservoir
本文從青銅峽水庫泥沙淤積入手，分析水庫泥沙淤積特性和庫區圍墾堤開發利用淤積灘地的現狀，對防洪安全及工程安全的影響、侵佔大量的有效調蓄庫容、造成同級流量下水庫水位抬升水庫回水上延、對沿岸及過河建築構成影響、因水位抬升致使庫區周邊灌區地下水排水不暢乃至倒灌而造成土地鹽堿化、對水庫庫區大量淤積灘地無序圍墾造成旅遊資源破壞等五方面影響的定性分析，提出庫區圍墾堤是水庫水位抬升的重要原因。The incoming water brings silt with it into the pond. this silt settles onto the pond floor and needs to be removed or else the pond will dry up. as a result, the reserve s dredger is now busy clearing the silt from the channels around the perimeter of
沿岸濕地會被淤泥堵塞，逐漸變為乾地，這是自然現象，米埔亦難以避免：當基圍換水時，淤泥隨流入的水沖進塘內，並積聚塘底，若不清理，水塘終會乾涸。The low and flat coastal plain, the vulnerable muddy coast and the radiate sand ridges without external sediment supply in jiangsu province are extraordinarily sensitive to coastal dynamical changes. faced with the possible sea - level rise in the future, inevitably, the region will be exposed to serious impacts comparatively
江蘇中部低平的濱海平原、脆弱的淤泥質海岸和缺少外來泥沙供給的輻射沙洲對海岸動力變化異常敏感，面對未來可能的海面上升，該區域必將受到較為嚴重的影響。There is a serious sediment deposition in the wharf apron of an alongshore pile wharf
摘要順岸式樁基碼頭前沿會發生較?嚴重的泥沙淤積。On the basis of such evaluation indexes as landscape diversity, landscape fragmentation and landscape isolation, quantitative analysis was made on the landscape spatial pattern of the typical silty coastal zone in bohai bay and the impact of human activities on landscape structure
以景觀多樣性、景觀破碎度和景觀分離度作為評價指標，分析渤海灣淤泥質海岸帶典型地區景觀空間格局以及人類活動對景觀結構的影響。Abstract : on the basis of such evaluation indexes as landscape diversity, landscape fragmentation and landscape isolation, quantitative analysis was made on the landscape spatial pattern of the typical silty coastal zone in bohai bay and the impact of human activities on landscape structure
文摘:以景觀多樣性、景觀破碎度和景觀分離度作為評價指標，分析渤海灣淤泥質海岸帶典型地區景觀空間格局以及人類活動對景觀結構的影響。At present, many fields remain to further research, especially the profound combination of gis technique with ece ( estuarine and coastal engineering ), which should be developed for the purposes as follows : ( 1 ) to serve the huge comprehensive work in changeable natural conditions and difficult construction conditions which takes a long period and covers a large region, e. g. the regulation work of deepwater channel in the yre ( yangtze river estuary ) ( 2 ) to combine the gis with applied numerical model ( 3 ) to study the hydrodynamic processes and characteristics of waves, tidal currents and sediment transport, as well as the affection carried by the regulation work in an estuary ( 4 ) to monitor and to analyze ees ( evolution of erosion and sedimentation ) and the variation of riverbed ( 5 ) to play a role of dynamic supervising of a engineering project
目前尚有許多有待進一步研究的領域，尤其是以服務于長江口深水航道治理這樣規模大、周期長、影響區域廣、自然條件復雜、施工情況多變的國家重點工程為目的，將gis與專業應用數學模型結合，對河口海岸波浪、潮流、泥沙運動的動力機制，以及整治工程建築物對其影響的研究，對入海航道沖淤和河勢演變的監測分析，對施工進展和工程效果實現「動態」監控和管理，尚缺乏同gis技術的深入有效結合。分享友人