深導條效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēndǎotiáoxiàoyīng]
深導條效應 英文
deep-bar effect
  • 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （從上到下或從外到里的距離大） deep 2 （深奧） difficult; profound 3 （深刻; 深入） thor...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 條 : Ⅰ名詞1 （細長的樹枝） twig 2 （條子） slip; strip 3 （分項目的） item; article 4 （層次; 秩序; 條...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. The asteroids are the most important small bodies in the solarsystem, and they mainly lies in the two locations - a main belt between the mars ' s orbit and the jupiter ' s and the near - earth space. the most feature of the orbits of near - earth asteroids ( neas ) is that the semi - major axes of the orbits are nearly equal to that of the earth or the perihelia distances are approximate to or even less than the mean distance between the sun and the earth, thus they could move into inside of the earth ' s orbit, so that they might close approach or even colliside with the earth ( or other planets, such as the venus, the mars, etc. ). the characteristic brings about some difficulties in the numerical research during their orbital evolution, which leads to the failure of the normalization technique in the general removal impact singularities of celestial mechanics methods and the symplectic algorithm which is successfully applied to the investigation in quality. by comparing the computation effects of several common numerical methods ( including symplectic algorithm ), and considering the nature of the movement of the small bodies, the corresponding treatments are provided here to improve the reliability of the computation

    小行星是太陽系最重要的一類小天體，主要分佈在兩個區域；火星和木星軌道之間的一條主帶和近地空間.近地小行星軌道的最大特點是其軌道半長徑與地球軌道半長徑相近，或近日距離接近甚至小於日地平均距離，其運動可深入到地球軌道的內部，這將導致該類小行星與地球（還有金星、火星等）十分靠近甚至發生碰撞.這一特徵給其軌道演化數值研究帶來一些困難，包括天體力學方法中一般消除碰撞奇點的正規化處理以及對定性研究十分成功的辛演算法都將在不同程度上失效.通過對幾種常用數值方法（包括辛演算法）計算效果的比較，根據小天體運動自身的特性，給出了相應處理措施，從而可提高計算結果的可靠性
  2. Based on the research works of predecessor, the theory on the displacement of soil strata in deep foundation excavation construction and its application are studied in detail. by analysing the supervision, statistics from, the practical excavation engineering, soil rheology is thought to be the main reason of the displacement heavy of the soft soil and the destruction of the enclosure structure, in deep foundation excavation construction on condition of the high theriomorphic of enclosure structure and good seepage resitting

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上，對大面積軟土深基坑開挖時土層變位理論及應用進行了探討：依據現場監測數據，推導出開挖時軟土變形的經驗公式，分析了軟土深基開挖在圍護結構剛度大、基坑防滲效果好的條件下，基坑土層變位、圍護結構受力破壞發展的主要原因。
  3. And then, thesis explicates the reasons of the difference from five aspects including natural resource, area conditions, labor conditions, technical conditions and industry structure. furthermore, the thesis points out that the sustainable utilization of natural resource, the adjustment of labor structure, improvement of labor qualities, the employment of advanced science and technology and reasonable industry structure are critical to the improvement of rural economy ' s integral, power and comprehensive competition. at last, this thesis puts forwards a series of policies and countermeasures, such as accelerating urbanization of villages of villages to develop increasing pole, enchanting agricultural, industrialization to strengthen the industry foundation, improving the help and development policies to the poor to strengthen the district economic cooperation and the coordination effect by decreasing the limits of the poor, and so on, which can encourage each area display its advantage and supply what the other needs and make the rural economy coordinated and commonly flourishing

    根據分析結果將11個市劃分為省內發達區域、中等發達區域和不發達區域三種類型，將138個縣（市）劃分為由高到低七個等級；對差異產生的原因從自然資源、區位條件、勞動力條件、技術條件、產業結構等五個方面進行了系統探討；並從更深層次上指出，土地等自然資源的可持續利用，勞動力構成優化、素質提高，先進科學技術的適用，產業結構的合理布局等對農村經濟的整體實力和綜合競爭力的提高起決定性的作用；最後，在河北省農村經濟協調發展的角度，提出了「因地制宜，揚長避短；優勢互補，共同發展」的指導思想和「鼓勵先進，鞭策后勁；區域聯動，全面協調」的基本原則，並進一步提出了加大小城建設? ?培養增長極，推進農業產業化經營? ?強化產業基礎，改善扶貧開發政策? ?降低后勁制約以及加強區域經濟聯合? ?增強協調效應等綜合措施。
  4. With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior

    傳統的國際經濟學理論認為，名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性（ completepass - through ） ，即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化，然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應（ expenditureswitching ）來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量，如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等，本文從依市定價（ pricingtomarket ） 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度，通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討，論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素，闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示，這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。
  5. During this time, researches on big business almost developed along two roads : one is the theory of industrial organization in western economics, which focuses on applying " structure - conduct - performance " mode to studying the formation and development of big business ; the other is the theory of capital concentration in marxism, which profoundly analyzes that in competition the motivation of pursuing surplus value drives enterprises to expand, and finally the general rule that competition results in concentration which further results in monopolistic large firms is drawn

    這期間，對大企業的研究基本上是沿著兩個理論範式發展的。一個是西方經濟學中的產業組織理論，偏向于應用市場結構-行為-績效的分析範式來研究大企業的形成和發展特點；另一個是馬克思主義經濟學中的資本集中理論，深刻分析了在競爭條件下，追逐剩餘價值是刺激企業不斷擴張的動力機制，從而進一步揭示出競爭引起生產和資本的集中，集中又將導致壟斷大企業產生的一般規律。
  6. In this paper, they are set forth at first that the kinds of computer - simulation of electronic devices, the development and the requirements of mosfet ' s model and the way of gain the models " parameters, the dc models have been bui it in chapter 2 and the models of big signals have been deduced in chapter 3, they are different from the equivalent circuit models in the traditional software pspice that they come from the numer i ca i - s i mu i at i on wh i ch is based on the essence equat i on, so the precision of simulation is enhanced ? mosfet ' s small signal models of low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency have been built in chapter 4 and chapter 5, although the equivalent circuit models in pspice are used for reference to bui id them, they have their own characteristics which are analyzed at a i i kinds of situations, so that the simulation software for mosfet can be written according them and it i s a i so benef i c i a i for us to catch the gen i us character i st i cs of mosfet and to d esign all kinds of applicable devices the correctness of the models is simply proved in chapter 6

    本文首先介紹了電子器件計算機模擬的分類、 mosfet的建模發展動態、對器件模型的要求以及模型參數的提取方法。在第二章中建立了mos晶體管在直流端電壓條件下的工作模型；第三章推導了mosfet的大信號模型，這兩類模型不同於傳統模擬軟體例如pspice中的等效電路模型，而是從模型方程出發，採用數值模擬的方法，提高了模擬的精度。第四章和第五章分別建立了mos晶體管低頻、中頻、高頻的小信號模型，雖然借鑒了pspice模擬軟體中用等效電路模型的方法，但是本文分別討論了準靜態和非準靜態時器件的本徵部分以及包含非本徵部分工作于低頻、中頻和高頻條件時的模型，可以根據這些模型編寫相應的模擬軟體，這樣在做器件的模擬分析與器件設計的時候，就可以利用模擬軟體逐步深入地分析器件在不同的條件下和器件的不同部分在工作時的各種小信號特性，有利於抓住器件工作的本質特性，設計出符合要求的各類通用和特殊器件。
  7. Based on the waste residue continuing to use the theory of pure gypsum as amendment in improving alkaline soil establish a plan that with saving resources, water and with better effect and rapid speed. reach on the effect of the same - ion effect and salt effect of nacl in course of improving the alkaline soil. then after the certain amount of gypsum for exertion is decided, compare the effect of exertion of waste residue for one time with for more than one time

    首先比較煤煙脫硫廢渣與化學純石膏改良的物理化學過程的異同，在廢渣基本上可以沿用純石膏改良的理論基礎上，在一定的計劃改良深度內，定量的石膏施用方法的情況下，建立一個省石膏，省水，省工，效果好，速度快的方案；同時研究了nacl的鹽效應和na _ 2so _ 4的同離子效應在純石膏改良堿土過程中起到的作用；最後針對石膏施用量確定之後，一次施入還是分次施入更好，進行了探討；結合當地耕作條件，總結各有利的技術措施，指導田間的生產實際。
  8. The strict solution of the eddy current distribution inside a conductor cylindrical boundary surface for quasi - state - state is obtained by derivation of maxwell ’ s equations ; meanwhile, the approximate solution of the eddy current and electromagnetic field in the condition of the low - frequency or the high - frequency are obtained. furthermore the penetration depth of the skin effect is achieved

    五、討論了似穩條件下導體圓柱面內的渦電流分佈的規律。我們採用圓柱界面條件下獲得的趨膚效應的穿透深度與採用平面條件下獲得的趨膚效應的穿透深度相一致，我們的研究可視為對傳統教材相關論述的有益補充。
  9. The main research is as follows : analyze and research the boundary constraint and the structure characteristic and segment the frame making use of the shell element, the pipe element etc. on the base of it the practical finite element model has been established ; analyze the mode of the frame by dint of the finite element model. and get the inherent frequency and the vibration mode of the frame. tentatively estimate the dynamic characteristic of the frame and analyze the inherent frequency that may be lead to the resonance

    論文的主要研究工作如下：分析研究車架的邊界條件和結構特性，並用殼、管等單元對該車架進行離散，建立一種切實有效的車架有限元模型；對該車架的有限元模型進行模態分析，求得其的固有頻率和振型，並對車架的動態特性做出初步評估，分析可能引起車架振動的固有頻率；在模態分析基礎上，研究發動機輸出的簡諧力引起的車架位移響應（即諧響應分析） ，以考察摩托車車架各部位的振動情況並與模態分析對比，分析是否與該車架的固有頻率相耦合而導致共振；在深入研究車架的模態分析及諧響應分析、清晰地認識了摩托車車架動態特性的基礎上，分析並提出了採用橡膠減震器對車架進行隔振的減震方法。
  10. The hot - dip - depth and temperature difference between fluid and platelet wall are influenced by many factors, such as the coefficient of heat conductivity of platelet and fluid, the coolant fluid, the knudsen number, and so on. high temperature make kn number become bigger, and then microscale effects become notable

    3 、熱浸深度、流體與層板壁面的溫差大小要受層板的導熱系數、冷卻劑流量及流動的kn數等因素的影響。高溫條件使kn數增大，微尺度效應增強;而高壓條件下kn數減小，微尺度效應減弱。
  11. They can dynamically change the distribution of electric field, carriers and current densities in pcss, caused output current to delay and also strengthen the local electric field enough to satisfy qualification of domain, and then cause avalanche. the time of delay is determined by the time of attaining the qualification of domain

    非線性光電導開關的時間延遲效應則是由於半絕緣gaas材料中的el2深能級中心動態地改變開關中的電場、載流子濃度引起的；延遲時間的長短主要由滿足成疇所需條件的時間決定。
  12. On the basis of micro - economy, the paper continues to discuss the vital six strategies to the enterprise in the new economy, include going first, penetration price, anticipating management and alliance. we also studied in - depth business tactics, such as price dissimilation, lock - in, opening, customization, bundling, etc and point out the applying background, significance, methods and attentions. such work tries to provide a clear, effect : and efficient advice to the enterprises in the now economy, in order to help them make proper business strategies and win the competition in the new circumstances

    在微觀經濟分析的基礎上，本文繼續探討了網路經濟條件下對廠商生死攸關的四種商業戰略? ?先發制人、滲透定價、預期管理、兼容和聯盟，並深入研究了決定市場競爭的六種常用戰術? ?歧視定價、鎖定、開放、定製、綁定和試用，指出了這些戰術的應用背景、意義、方法和注意事項，力圖給新經濟下的廠商提供一套明確的、行之有效的商業指導意見，以利於他們制定出合理的商業策略，在網路經濟的激烈競爭中立於不敗之地。
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