深層采水 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēncéngcǎishuǐ]
深層采水
英文
decasting- 深 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從上到下或從外到里的距離大) deep 2 (深奧) difficult; profound 3 (深刻; 深入) thor...
- 層 : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
- 采 : 采名詞(采地) feudal estate
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 深層 : deep (layer); deep (stratum)深層采水 [海洋學] deep-casting; 深層語法 deep grammar
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Based on the development feature analysis, this paper studies thoroughly the reservoir flood feature and remaining oil distribution through the microstructure, sendimentary phase, reservoir heterogeneity and well control, and proposes the comprehensive adjustment based on the injection and development well net structure and improvement the result of the research is obvious with the production degression rate from 9. 14 % of 1997 to present - 1. 46 %, and water rate from original 0. 33 % to present 0. 16 %. in summary, the research idea, method and new achievement of the thesis provide a scientific geological basis for the oilfield development improvement
在對本區開發歷程和開采特徵分析的基礎上,從微構造、沉積微相、儲層非均質性、井網控制等方面深入地分析了油藏水淹特徵及剩餘油分佈規律,提出了以完善注采井網、調整注采結構為目的的綜合調整措施,已見到了明顯的效果:油田遞減由1997年的9 . 14降至目前的- 1 . 46 ,綜合含水上升率由原來的0 . 33降至目前的0 . 16 。Those research results will be applied on some important civil engineering such as china national high level radioactive waste deposal, energy storage project, the deep exploitation of petroleum and gas, and the construction of the exceed deep and exceed long tunnel of “ south to north of water ” project
開展大型材料模擬試驗技術、節理巖體三場耦合理論和關鍵試驗技術的研究,為國家高放廢物處置、能源戰略儲存、石油深層開采、南水北調西線超深超長隧道營建等重大工程服務。In order to control the land subsidence, adjusting three dimensional exploitive positions and moderately utilizing the leakage recharge from its upper shallow groundwater play a key role in realizing the sustainable development of deep groundwater resources in this area
在控制地面沉降的條件下,深層地下水持續利用的對策是調整開采三維布局,適度開發利用淺層地下水對深層地下水的越流補給。Then i discussed methane desorption properties including cbm - bearing saturation, critical desorption pressure, the ratio between critical desorption pressure and original coal reservoirs pressure and difference of terra decompression ; cbm - bearing characteristics of coal seams including measured / academic cbm - bearing content, coalbed methane resources content and cbm resources abundance, etc. the author respectively gave a brief account of the basic characteristics of ancient and today ' s geothermic field at 1000m and 2000m depth, coal measure strata pressure field at the depth less than 1600m, structural stress field from jurassic to present, and ancient and today ' s fluid potential field ( that is water potential and gas potential distributing in coal measure strata )
分別簡述了準噶爾盆地1000m及2000m深度今古地溫場、 1600m以淺的煤系地層壓力場、侏羅紀至今地應力場及煤系地層水勢與氣勢分佈的今古流體勢場基本特徵,進而對這「四場」特徵及其互動關系與煤儲層物性、可采性及煤層氣聚集的關系進行了探討。從構造背景、構造演化及構造類型幾方面論述了本區構造作用的控氣特徵。The over - exploited deep confined water, which is replenished by surface water and phreatic water, is also polluted
由於大規模開采,深層承壓水受到地表水和淺層地下水的補給,水質也有污染。Then, it summarizes the present situation of geophysical methods, and presents an introduction to some methods such as mine direct current method, mine transient electromagnetic method and geological radar exploration
本文簡要介紹了我國煤礦生產的發展趨勢,說明地質構造及煤層頂、底板水問題是當前煤礦深部開采中所面臨的主要地質問題。This article is mainly aim at tuo28 down reservoir of shengli oil field. through deeply analysis of geological character and its developing course. the important problems are found, first, flood pattern is not perfect, the reserivor is serious watered out in horizontal section, waterflood susceptibility is bad, the contradiction between oil and water in reservoir is serious, the interference between each producting formation is great, the crude oil is density, the reservoir have not enough energy, anisotropies is very serious. due to those facts, it is difficult to improve oil production by general technique
本文通過對勝坨油田坨28下油組油藏地質特點及開發歷程的深入分析,找出目前存在的主要問題有:注采井網不完善,平面上水淹嚴重,注水效果差,油水矛盾突出,層間干擾嚴重,原油稠,油藏能量低,儲層非均質性強,致使常規彩油工藝開發難度大。With the development of oil fields, many old reservoirs in the east of china enter the high water - bearing development period. sustaining a high and stable production rate faces severe challenge. the key to preserve oil output in high water cut period is dependent upon the understanding degree to the properties of residual oil distribution. from 1980 ' s, while the study of the reservoir flow unit was proceeded alongside, it has been more widely utilized to characterize reservoir feature and remnant oil distribution. study of reservoir flow unit plays. both theoretically and practically. an important role in recognizing reservoir heterogeneity. performing a high - definition reservoir delineation and understanding the distribution of the remnant oil in the reservoir
隨著油田的不斷開發,我國東部許多老油田已進入高含水期開采階段,保持油氣產量的穩定面臨嚴竣的挑戰,而高含水油田穩產的關鍵取決于對剩餘油分佈的認識程度。八十年代以來,隨著對儲層流動單元研究的不斷深入,它越來越廣泛地被應到油藏描述和剩餘油研究中來,流動單元研究對于認識儲層的非均質性、提高油藏描述精度、搞清剩餘油分佈具有重要的理論意義和實際意義。With the rapidly development of minefield and the rapidly increase of coal output, the excavation scope and depth will extremely rise, the excavation work is under the overlying by the thin rock strata, and under the thick loose bed, the population in mine field will be more and more, the relevant basic industries will also develop rapidly. the mines will discharge more water from the underground, and the production and living will also consume more water. so the original water resource balance system in the minefield will be broken, the ecological environment formed by the nature will be destroyed in some degree
隨著礦區迅速發展而煤炭產量的快速增長,既定在薄基巖厚鬆散層下的神東煤田開采范圍和深度勢必急劇增大,相應的人口也增加,與其相匹配的其它基礎工業一併迅猛發展,導致礦井外排水和生產生活用水直線猛增,這一系列生產和生活巨量用水必然會打破礦區原始的水資源平衡體系,不同程度的破壞自然形成的脆弱的生態環境。Practice of comprehensive meehanized mining technology in deep pressure - bearing water seam
深部承壓水體上煤層綜合機械化開采技術實踐Abstract : anchor packer is one of the important downhole tools which areused in oil production and waterflood technical operation, such as layer waterflood, layer fracture or acidation, mechanical water block. after anchor is fixed in the simulated test unit, the invasion depth of the casing can be known with the help of the sensor around the casing wall, and then the failure degree is concluded. this is very important for the anchor packer design and site operation
文摘:在油田開發中封隔器是實施機械採油、分層注水、分層壓裂或酸化、機械卡堵水等注采工藝作業的主要井下工具之一,封隔器上的卡瓦是保證工作可靠性的重要元件,把卡瓦安裝在模擬試驗裝置中,通過在套管壁周圍分佈位移傳感器,測得卡瓦錨定后切入套管壁深度,判斷卡瓦對套管的損傷程度,這對封隔器的設計和現場使用具有十分重要的意義。On the basis of the monitoring results of land subsidence and calculation of deep groundwater resources by using water balance method, it is shown that the leakage recharge from its upper shallow groundwater account for approximately 38. 2 %, drainage of the clay layers, about 41. 3 %, water release from the aquifers, around 5. 6 % and lateral inflow, some 14. 9 %, of the total groundwater resources
摘要根據天津平原地面沉降監測結果,採用水量均衡法,計算出深層地下水開采量中,淺層地下水越流補給量佔38 . 2 % ,粘土性壓密釋水量佔41 . 3 % ,彈性釋水量佔5 . 6 % ,側向流入量佔14 . 9 % 。In this dissertation, rainfall infiltration, runoff, and soil water redistribution on a hillslope were studied by simulated rainfall experiments, and soil water cycling was investigated by site observation and soil sampling methods. moreover, the reasons for the desiccation of deep soil layer were analyzed, and its assessment indexes and standards were presented. the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) rainfall infiltration into a planar hillslope with a homogeneous isotropic soil could be simply regarded as one - dimensional infiltration process, if soil erosion was prevented
針對當前該區植被恢復重建中存在的科學問題,以植被建設的關鍵性限制因素?土壤水分為出發點,通過室內外模擬降雨試驗,研究了坡地降雨入滲、產流及土壤水分再分佈規律,同時採用定位觀測和采樣分析相結合的方法,分析了坡地土壤水分的循環與轉化特徵,並初步建立了深層土壤乾燥化程度的評價標準,取得的主要結論如下: ( 1 )在防止土壤侵蝕的條件下,均質坡地的降雨入滲過程可以簡化為一維。Land subsidence due to withdrawal of water soluble natural gas from deep marine sediments
海洋沉積環境中深層地下水溶性天然氣開采引起的地面沉降Contain 100ml unique aqua activating factor, effectively improve skin conducting capacity, activate skin cells, instantly refresh fatigued skin, repair and powerfully protect the skin, prevent rough and damaged skin caused by dry or shaving, make skin refreshing, comfortable and energetic for a whole day
蘊含獨特的水活因子,有效提高肌膚深層導入能力,增強肌膚細胞活力,瞬間為疲倦肌膚充電,對肌膚起到修護和特別護理的效果,防止因乾燥或剃須引起的肌膚粗糙損傷,令肌膚全日保持清爽舒暢,神采飛揚的感覺。This way is still a practical approach to measure static pressure in horizontal wells, though needed to be im proved, producing mechanically with deep & deeper pay zones
盡管這一方法還有待進一步完善,但它不失為一種塔里木油田目前機采深層水平井測靜壓的實用方法。The oil field exploiting impacts on water resources are analyzed in this paper, points out that the current situation of water pollution as follow : the surface water have greatly polluted, the quality of the phreatic water is going worsen, and the deep groundwater quality is not be good, and make out the main pollutants, then utilizes the artificial neural network analyses the collected water quality information data and predicts the water quality in the daqing area, makes a reasonable assessment, which will present theoretic basis for water resources protection and pollutant prevention in oil field
摘要首先分析了油田開采對大慶地區水資源的影響,指出水污染現狀:地表水嚴重污染,潛水水質趨于惡化,深層地下水水質不佳,同時指出水污染的主要污染物,並運用人工神經網路度對長期收集的水質監測資料進行了分析和預測,對該區水資源水質做出了比較合乎實際的評價,為油田水資源的保護和污染防治工作提供了理論依據。Abstract : in recent years, horizontal wells with deep & deeper pay zonesplay an important role in production in tarim oilfield and most horizontal wells turn to produce mechanically
文摘:近年來,深層、超深層水平井開發在塔里木油田所佔的份量已越來越重,目前,相當一部分水平井已轉機采。Based on the characteristics of development of the ground settlement and the analysis of the regional settlement in shanghai, the exploring 4th deep water - bearing layer is considered as the key factor causing the regional ground settlement in shanghai. 4
研究地面沉降的發育特徵,對上海市地面區域性沉降的原因進行分析,認為開采深層第四承壓含水層是造成上海區域性沉降的原因; 4Taking the factor of ground settlement for exploring different ground water - bearing layers into account, a new viewpoint, the deep water - bearing exploration affects the ground settlement much more than the shallow, is put forward, and think that exploring the deep water - bearing layer can not be used as an efficient method to prevent and cure ground settlement
考慮開采不同含水層對地面沉降的影響,提出深部含水層的開采比淺部含水層影響更大的新觀點,認為開采深部含水層不能作為防治地面沉降的有效措施; 2分享友人