混凝土密實劑 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [húnníngtǔmìshíjì]
混凝土密實劑
英文
concrete densifying agent- 混 : 混形容詞1. (渾濁) muddy; turbid2. (糊塗; 不明事理) foolish; stupid
- 凝 : 動詞1. (凝結) congeal; curdle; coagulate 2. (注意力集中) fix
- 密 : Ⅰ名詞1 (秘密) secret 2 [紡織] (密度) density 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 (距離近; 空隙小)...
- 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (內部完全填滿 沒有空隙) solid 2 (真實; 實在) true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 (實際; 事實...
- 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 (藥劑; 制劑) a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 (某些有化學作用的物品) a...
- 混凝土 : concrete; beton; jetereting混凝土壩 concrete dam; 混凝土板 concrete slab; 混凝土標號 concrete gra...
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Based on the principles of designs of self - compacting and light aggregate concrete mix, sclc of lc30 - lc50 was developed by using absolute volume method. the main factors affecting the workability of sclc were studied by adopting the modified l - 800 fluidity instrument. the results indicate that the key techniques insuring good workability of sclc are about 30 % first - grade fly ash, about 50 % volume sand ratio, 2 % ~ 6 % dosages of silicon fume and compounded superplasticicizers with viscous ingredient
採用改進l - 800流動儀,研究了影響lc40自密實輕骨料高性能混凝土工作性的主要因素,結果表明:粉煤灰摻量保持30左右,硅灰摻量為2 6 ,體積砂率為50左右和摻加具有粘塑組分的復合高效減水劑是保證sclc拌合物具有較好工作性的關鍵。The pore of schsc is smaller and more homogeneous than that of nhsc. fourth, the contribution to concrete microstructure of the expanding agent is very little at early ages ; however it is obvious at late ages to a certain extent. fifth, for the contribution of the mixing content of fly ash is that the contribution to the degree of early age concrete hydration is obvious to some extent, and that the contribution to the shape of hydrate of concrete is obvious
實驗研究表明:自密實混凝土由於粉煤灰的摻量較高,其早期的水化程度較低,但後期其細觀結構較普通混凝土好;自密實混凝土的骨料界面過渡區與水泥石的差別始終較普通混凝土小,其孔隙較普通混凝土小而均勻;膨脹劑對自密實混凝土早期的細觀結構影響不大,但對後期的細觀結構有一定影響;粉煤灰摻量對自密實混凝土的早期水化程度有一定影響,且其對自密實混凝土水化物的形態影響較大。In this paper, several groups of concrete samples with reinforcing bar in center were made. by pulling out the reinforcing bar, the bond behavior between the self - compacting concrete and the reinforcing bar was figured out
本文採用拔出試驗研究不同強度和外加劑組合的自密實高性能混凝土的粘結錨固性能,並與普通混凝土進行對比分析,為編制有關規程和工程應用提供科學依據。Some respects of self - compacting high - strength concrete ( schsc ) made of fujian province ' s local material have been studied in this thesis as follows : 1. studies on microstructure of the schsc. three different mixed schsc and one normal high - strength concrete ( nhsc ) were observed by the scanning electron microscope at different sites and different ages of 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, 28 days and 60 days. from the test, the effects due to no vibrating and admixture on the microstructure of schsc were studied
通過四組強度等級相當,分別為普通混凝土、兩組不摻膨脹劑的自密實混凝土(其粉煤灰的摻量不同)和摻有膨脹劑的自密實混凝土,在同一養護齡期的條件下( 1天、 3天、 7天、 28天和60天) ,分別選擇粗骨料過渡區、細骨料過渡區、水泥石和砂坑作為觀測點,採用sem進行細觀掃描對比實驗,以研究自密實混凝土因免振搗的特性及摻合料對其骨料界面和水泥石結構的影響。Using processed march cylinder, tapered circular mould, u - shaped instrument, l - shaped concrete fluidity instrument and some other testing instruments, and after research and study to physical and chemical property of various raw material. systematic tests have been carried out in respect of consistency between cement and additive, concrete fluidity, concrete filling - up - space and penetration capability and concrete anti - segregation property, basing on prudent and careful analysis to results of 34 - time tests a nd more than 500 data, and with utilization of combined additive, we finally conclude the proper mix design range for the self - densifying high performance concrete with ideal working performance at all respects
通過加工的march筒、截錐形圓模、 u型儀、 l型混凝土流動儀等實驗儀器以及對各種原材料的物理及化學性能展開詳盡的調查研究,進行了多種材料下的水泥與外加劑相容性、混凝土的流動性、混凝土的填充性和鋼筋通過性、混凝土的抗離析性等系統試驗,在對34組試驗、 500多個數據的詳細認真分析的基礎上,利用復合后的外加劑,得出各項工作性能均較佳的自密實混凝土所用原材料比例范圍。Road foundations. road roller compacted concretes and high performances cementitious granular material. definition. composition. classification
路面水泥層.公路密實混凝土和水硬性粘結劑與高性能火山粘結劑的粗處理.定義.成分.分類In this paper, the so preparing self - compacting concrete with low and middle strength using super fine mountain sand artifical sand and phosphorus slag is studied systemically. through the study the influence of the shape, the proportion of the dust and the grade of sand to the workability and the mechanical property of self - compacting concrete, it is found that super fine mountain sand artifical sand are not suit to prepare low and middle strength self - compacting concrete, but when they are combined and the additive and assistant band material are used, c20 - c40 high performance self - compacting concrete is prepared ; the corresponding additive is developed to solve the delamination caused by the low proportion of banding material ; the evaluating system for the workability of low and middle strength self - compacting concrete is built ; the controlling method for production, construction and curing was set up. and the result of the research is applied into several projects
通過分析特細山砂和機制砂的顆粒形態、粉末含量、顆粒級配等特性對自密實混凝土的工作性能和力學性能的影響,發現特細山砂、機制砂不宜單獨用於配製中低強度等級自密實混凝土,宜將特細山砂和機制砂進行合理復配,並選擇合適的外加劑和礦物摻合料,優化配合比設計,可生產c20 c40中低強度等級自密實高性能混凝土;研製開發出了具有高效減水、保塑、抗離析功能的外加劑,有效解決了中低強度等級自密實混凝土由於膠凝材料用量少而出現的離析、泌水問題;應用正交設計方法,對因素和水平進行合理選擇,確定了生產中低等級自密實混凝土的最優配合比;建立了中低強度等級自密實混凝土的工作性評價體系;提出了生產、施工及養護的質量控制技術方法。At present, an anti - crack method is that expansive agent is mixed into concrete. the proper amount of the expansive agent mixed into concrete can ’ t only lessen the shrinkage of concrete but also improve the dense of concrete, the anti - infiltrate of concrete swell too
適量膨脹劑的摻入,不但可以明顯的減少混凝土的收縮,而且由於混凝土自身的膨脹作用,處于限制狀態下的混凝土密實性得以提高,其抗滲性能也得到顯著改善。Measures for further developing concrete mix design were presented based on above work. for example, adopts pfca as an index in designing durability of concrete, uses mortar slump flow test to select cements and water - reducers and to measure saturation dosage of water - reducer in mortar and then determine optimum dosage of it in concrete, uses bar - slump test to determine stability and fluidity of fresh concrete, and consequently, the workability of high fluidity and high stability concrete such as pumped or self - compacting concrete can be designed by adopting proper cfvm determined in terms of rheological properties of designed mortar measured with cone - based rheometer
如採用粗集料破碎率作為耐久性設計的一個指標;採用砂漿坍落擴展度試驗選擇水泥和減水劑,確定砂漿中減水劑的飽和摻量,並通過上述數學模計算混凝土中減水劑的飽和摻量,以此為參照確定最佳摻量;採用障礙坍落度試驗確混凝土的穩定性和流動性,結合由漏斗式砂漿流變儀測定的砂漿流變性能確定合理的砂漿填充系數,從而實現對高流動性高穩定性要求的混凝土(如泵送和免振自密實等)的工作性設計。Based on the basic principles of densified systems containing homogeneously arranged ultra - fine particles ( dsp ) and reactive powder concrete ( rpc ) adopted by foreign researchers specialized in building materials, silica rume, ultra - fine fly ash, quartz powder, 52. 5 - class portland cement and superplasticizer were selected and mixed, the theoretic of mixed steel fiber reinforced cement - based composite materials and of micro - aggregate filling voids were applied, the composition was adjusted, the mixture ratio of rpc was optimized, a suitable curing schedule was adopted, in the result, an ultra - high performance concrete designated rpc was successfully prepared by normal technology methods
本文基於超細粒聚密材料( dsp )和活性粉末混凝土( rpc )配製的基本原理,選用硅灰、粉煤灰、石英粉和硅酸鹽水泥,輔以高效減水劑,採用多重復合的技術路線,運用混雜鋼纖維增強理論和微集料填充密實原理,調整材料組成,優化混凝土配合比,結合適宜的養護制度,在現有技術條件下,成功制備出了rpc200材料。To significantly improve both strength and durability of repair interfacial layer between old and new concrete, two attempts were firstly put forward in this thesis : ( 1 ) a kind of new modified primer would be produced by introducing shrinkage reducing admixture into cement mortar, which may both reduce the shrinkage of the interfacial layer, and lessen the content of large crystal in the repaired interface layer, accordingly, remarkably increase the van der waals force of interfacial layer
為大幅度提高新老混凝土修補界面層的強度和耐久性,本文首次提出並實現兩個設想: ( 1 )以國產減縮劑為外加劑,配製新型改性水泥砂漿界面劑。該界面劑既能減少界面層宏觀干縮裂縫,又不增加大晶體,使界面層形成密實的微細觀結構,顯著提高粘結界面層內晶體間的范德華力。分享友人