渦強 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guōqiáng]
渦強
英文
vortex density-
One of factors which activize the explosive development of cyclone exists strong convective instability in lower layers from the analysis of the barotropic potential vorticity
由正壓位渦分析得出,氣旋爆發性發展的啟動因子之一為低層存在強對流性不穩定。In a word, convective instability strong baxoclinicity barotropic advection of potential vorticity and latent heat release are factors which activize this explosive development of cyclone
總之,對流不穩定、強斜壓性和正壓位渦平流、潛熱釋放是本次氣旋發展的啟動因子。The local nonlinear advection increases evidently the inward - propagation of vorticity, and therefore strengthens the typhoon obviously
局域非線性平流使內傳的渦量明顯增多,臺風明顯加強。How often does severe clear air turbulence occur over tropical oceans
熱帶海洋晴空發生強氣流渦動的頻率如何?This substantially ups the effectiveness of the barge boards, by dramatically reducing the vortices generated in this area, hence improving the aero efficiency of the bottom of the car
這項改變戲劇性地減少本區產生的渦流,實質上增加了破風板的效率,由此加強車底的空力效率。The weather helps to break up a pattern of strong, cold winds called the circum polar vortex
這樣的氣候有助於打破一個被稱作環極渦旋的強盛的寒冷風場。By comparing the dry plate pressures drop and distributions of velocities simulated on single valve with those of double valves, it was found that there was intense turbulence in the flow fields around fixed - valve, there were eddy areas between valve side orifices and tray wall, there were eddies above the valves too, these led to the complex behaviors of gas perforating valve, these had a great effect on the gas - liquid mass transfer process. at the same time, in order to prevent the disadvantageous effect of gas between one valve with another on the gas - liquid mass transfer, it was very effective to change the fields of gas perforating valve by folding the edges of valve
通過對數值模擬得出的單閥和雙閥塔板的干板壓降及流場速度分佈分析對比后發現,固定閥周圍流場存在較強的湍動,閥側孔與塔板壁面區域以及閥體的上方空間存在明顯的渦流區,使氣體穿閥后的行為變得復雜,並對氣液傳質過程產生重大影響;模擬結果表明,為防止和削弱固定閥間的對沖造成的「死區」對傳質帶來的不利影響,通過折邊來改變氣體的氣路是非常有效的,模擬值與實驗值基本得到吻合。Analyzing the physics structure of vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity, frontogenesis " function, apparent heat source and apparent moist sink etc. indicated the physics fields are favorable for the occurance of the heavy rain over changjiang - huaihe river basin where the physics values are well according to the heavy rainstorm positions ; the low level jet is closely subject to the moisture and the coupled system of the low and the upper level jetstreams induced the strongly " ascending motion ; the intensity of the frontogenesis varies with the development of the rainfall system and reacts the rainfall intensity
主要分析了這次過程中的多種物理量,包括渦度、散度、垂直速度、鋒生函數、視熱源、視水汽匯等,對這一暴雨過程有了比較系統的認識。結果表明:在江淮流域存在著有利於發生暴雨的物理量場配置,渦度、散度、垂直速度等物理量,與暴雨的落區都很吻合的;低空急流的產生不僅有利於水汽的輸送,而且高低空急流的耦合造成了有利於強上升運動的配置;鋒生強度隨著降水系統的發展變化,並影響降水強度。Inertial instability barotropic advection of potential vorticity the subsidence of the large value of potential vorticity above cyclone and geostrophic adjustment process is dynamical factors which make the cyclone developed violently
慣性不穩定,正壓位渦平流以及正壓位渦大值下沉至氣旋上空和地轉適應過程是氣旋強烈發展的動力因子。Firstly, this paper designs a polar coordinate barotropic vorticity equation semi - spectral model and a quasi - geostrophic grid model in order to research the propagation of vortex rossby waves and tropical cyclone intensity change entirely
本文首先設計了一個極坐標系正壓渦度方程的半譜模式、一個準地轉格點模式對渦旋rossby波傳播和熱帶氣旋強度變化進行了較為系統的研究。The result indicates that, in the course of the rainstorm in huoshan, there are obvious low - level jet of great intensity, infection of mesoscale shear line, enhancement of plus vorticity which increases intensity of convergence, improves ascending velocity and brings on precipitation, and quick enhancement of helicity which provides the basis to forecast, in addition, convergence of moisture flux and analyzed potential vorticity which reflects baroclinic convective instability sufficiently indicate the characteristics of the rainstorm
結果表明:此次霍山暴雨發生前後,存在明顯的大強度低空急流,並受到中尺度切變線的影響,而且正渦度的加強引起了輻合加劇,提高了上升速度從而引起降水,同時暴雨發生前螺旋度的迅速增強,也為預報提供了根據,另外水汽通量的輻合以及分析位渦反映出的斜壓對流不穩定都充分體現了這次降水的特點。The main factors affecting the precipitation in the first stage of rainy season in fujian province are pacific sst in preceding june, the western pacific subtropical high area index in preceding may, the asia polar vortex area index in preceding september, the eurasian meridional circulation index in preceding april to june, the 500hpa height in northwest asia in preceding spring. the main factors affecting the precipitation in the second stage of rainy season in fujian province are pacific sst in preceding july and august, the northern hemisphere polar vortex area index in january in same term, the pacific polar vortex intensity index in preceding september, the 500hpa height in south europe in preceding summer
( 2 )影響福建省前汛期的主要因子有:前期6月太平洋海溫場、前期5月西太平洋副高面積指數、前期9月亞洲區極渦面積指數、前期4 - 6月歐亞徑向環流指數和前期春季亞洲西北部500hpa高度場;影響后汛期的主要因子有:前期7月太平洋海溫場、前期8月太平洋海溫場、同期1月北半球極渦面積指數、前期9月太平洋區極渦強度指數和前期夏季歐洲南部500hpa高度場。Among the five kinds of nde ways ( rt, ut, et, pt, mt ), ultrasonic testing technology develops very fast because of its merits such as good orientation, strong penetration ability, higher energy and no harm to human health
在五大常規無損檢測方法中(射線、超聲、渦流、滲透、磁粉) ,超聲波無損檢測因其方向性好、穿透能力強、能量高以及對人體無害等優點而得到了迅速發展。We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful
綜合分析認為: ( 1 ) 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中,其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓,攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強,形成槽后較強的垂直運動; ( 2 ) 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸,把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區,也就是急流軸的左前方位置,為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源; ( 3 ) 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽,其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因; ( 4 ) 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場,最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定,提高了模擬結果的參考價值。A study on the reinforced heat exchanging caused by delta winglet pair vortex generators
縱向渦強化換熱的實驗研究Tow multi - longitudinal vortex enhanced tubes, the alternating elliptical axis tube ( aea - tube ) and the discrete double - inclined ribs tube ( ddir - tube ), are invented according to the theoretical and numerical analysis
根據理論和數值分析的結果,發明了兩種多縱向渦強化換熱管? ?交叉縮放橢圓管和不連續雙斜內肋管,對其進行了實驗和數值研究。The numerical simulation and experimental research made on the characteristics of the clearance cavitations in kaplan turbine are described herein ; in which the analysis mainly is concentrated on the characteristics of leakage - vortex caused by the flow of the clearance between blade tip and blade chamber, that occurs at the front - pressure side of the blade, and the intensity of the secondary - flow - vortex ; furthermore, the relationship in between the leakage - vortex, secondary flow vortex, cavitations and erosion are analyzed as well
摘要對軸流轉槳式水輪機輪緣間隙流動及空化特性進行數值模擬和試驗研究,重點分析輪緣間隙流動在正面頭部泄漏流動所引起的泄漏渦帶、二次流動的漩渦強度和空化特性,以及泄漏渦帶旋轉、二次流動的漩渦與空蝕和磨損之間的關系。It is shown that under the enviromental condition of vortices group the merger process of binary vortices happened in the case of weak enviromental fields no longer currs ; and meanwhile, the introduction of vortices swarm might lead to the intensification of vortices
指出:弱環境流條件下雙渦合併的過程,在渦群環境條件下不再存在;同時,渦群環境流的引進可使渦強度顯著增強。Abstract : in order to improve the performance of a vortex classifier, a certain type of narrow plates are fitted in the passages between the blades in the rotor cage. this measure results in reduction in the cut size and increase in classifying precision. more significant effect is observed in the case of the rotor cage with fewer blades originally fitted. it is pointed out that the reason is due to the decrease in inertia counter vorticity
文摘:在渦流分級機轉籠通道中心加裝窄葉片使產品分割粒徑減小,分級精度提高.轉籠徑向葉數較少時加裝效果明顯,徑向葉片數多時效果不明顯.分析指出,這是減小了轉籠徑向葉片間慣性反旋渦強度的緣故Consequently, a field coordinated enhancement method by longitudinal vortex flow for convective heat transfer enhancement in tubes is presented
提出了採用多縱向渦強化管內對流換熱的場協同強化方法,並進行了數值分析。分享友人