渦流擴散度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guōliúkuòsǎndù]
渦流擴散度
英文
eddy diffusivity- 渦 : 渦名詞1. (漩渦) eddy; whirlpool; vortex 2. (酒窩) dimple
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 擴 : 動詞(擴大) expand; enlarge; extend
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
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The basic parameters, such as temperature, pressure, turbulence kinetic energy and the turbulent kinetic energy dissipation rate, are also analyzed
繪制了壓力和溫度曲線,以及壓力、溫度、渦流動能、渦流動能擴散率等值線圖。In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data
本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的復式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的經驗公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函數的對數流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性系數及橫向擴散系數的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻合較好The analysis of dry pv shows that the high pv dominate the area of typhoon, the higher is the center value of pv, the stronger is the typhoon. lt is also shown that the most important reason resulting in rainstorm is the cold air ( high pv ) which spreads to south from the upper troposphere or lower stratosphere and transports into the warm air. the joining situation of upper and lower pv area make vortex develop. pv transpotation reduces static stability, which increases the releasing of instability energy and makes rainstorm amplify
對干位渦的分析表明:臺風或臺風環流區為高值位渦區,臺風越強,位渦中心值越大;對流層上部或平流層下部冷空氣(高位渦)的擴散南下與暖濕氣流的交匯是造成特大暴雨的重要原因,因為上游斜壓性的發展使對流層頂發生折疊,平流層與對流層相互作用增強,上下位渦區相接的形勢使低層渦旋發展,上升運動加強,位渦的下傳有效地降低了靜力穩定度,有利於位勢不穩定能量的釋放,使得暴雨增幅。Abstract : hybrid finite analytic method ( hfam ) and staggeredgrid are applied to calculate the line buoyant jets in cross flows. the phenomenon and development of end - vortex are simulated successfully and the influences of diffuser length and buoyancy on turbulent buoyant jets are analyzed
文摘:本文利用混合有限分析法及交錯網格,對橫流中有限長線源型浮力射流進行數值計算,成功模擬了端渦現象及其發展過程,並分析了擴散器長度及浮力對湍浮力射流的影響。分享友人