測回聲術 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèhuíshēngshù]
測回聲術
英文
echometry-
Gpr is a newly developed hi - tech survey technique used to detect shallow ground electric differences. we applied gpr to more than 100 projects in zhujiang river delta and hongkong, and obtained good reputations. the application scope involves stratigraphics division, outining of filled stones in the muddly beach, geotechnical prospecting of old wall, karst detecting in the limestone terrain, caving detecting, landslide and slop surveing, the division of wea - thering zone, onion weathering zone, fracture zone and fau - lted zone in the granite area, detecting of buried objects cable, metal nonmetal pipe, channel, air raid she - lter etc. underground in the urban city, archaeology, tracing of orebody, coal measures strata division, testing of the dam and grouting site, quality checking of the surface and foundation of the highway
的一種高新技術。我公司運用世界最先進的探地雷達設備在珠江三角洲地區和香港開展了百余項探地雷達檢測項目,獲得了良好的聲譽,並被作為深圳市建設局1998年度建設科技成果推廣項目。它主要應用於:山體土石方檢測路基不同回填物界面檢測填海回填物巖溶檢測樁基無損檢測地下管道探測地下隱蔽物探測考古斜坡滑體探測地質結構探測湖底探測高速公路路面及路基檢測。The basic characteristics of the current data network are point - to - point, connectless, doing one ' s endeavor, no quality of service, etc. these characteristics do not meet the requirement of real - time services, therefore, the realization of voip need support of the some key technology. these technologies includes : speech sound coding and data compression, real - time transmission and control, mute compression and multicast, acoustic - echo cancellation and comfort noise generator, dynamic monitor and guarantee of quality of network service, as well as, the compatible of different network and different protocol with each other
但現有的數據網路的基本特性:點對點的、無連接的、盡力而為的、沒有服務質量保證等特性並不適合與實時的業務要求,因此voip的實現需要一些關鍵技術的支持,這些技術包括:語音編碼和壓縮技術、實時傳輸和控制技術、組播技術、靜音壓縮和舒適噪聲生成技術、回聲消除技術、網路服務質量的動態監測和保證技術、以及不同的網路、不同的協議之間的互連互通等等。This paper presents a new method of measurement of sediment utilizing ultrasonic theory and eletronic gain compensation technique
本文根據超聲波回波衰減理論,應用電路增益補償技術,提出了超聲回波增益補償測沙的新方法。Once has the bandits and thieves to intrude guards against the place, the detector launches the wireless coded signal immediately, the networking center number which installs when is apart from defense area 150 meter within the main engine to send out the police whistle sound to report to the police immediately, reports to the police dials to establish in advance or reports to the police the telephone, the handset number, answers in the police telephone to return puts user pre - record to report to the police the pronunciation, long - distance reports to the police, simultaneously comes the real - time transmission through the internet to deploy troops for defense, to withdraw from a defended position, to report to the police and so on the condition, inquires the historic record through the computer network
該系統還採用美國進口原裝晶元與先進的無線數字高頻技術微電腦cpu控制器主機組成。在防範地點安裝好主機后,並設置在布防狀態。一旦有盜賊闖入防範地點,探測器立刻發射無線編碼信號,安裝在距防區150米以內的主機立即發出警笛聲報警,報警時撥打預先設定的聯網中心號碼或報警電話手機號碼,接警電話里回放用戶預錄的報警語音,遠程報警,同時通過網際網路來實時傳遞布防撤防報警等狀態,通過電腦網路來查詢歷史記錄。On the premise that the basal transducer layout was designed according to the requirements of deep - sea exploring surroundings and technology on the basis of the hardware structure and data collecting ways of interferometric sonar, the echo signal by energy relativity search is analyzed and calculated, altitude data of the tiny terrain on the seabed under real - time irradiation of ultrasonic is gained as to provide parameters of best cutting depth for intellectualization of the seabed mining vehicle timely and promptly
摘要在相干聲納硬體結構及數據採集方式的基礎上,結合具體的深海鈷結殼探測環境和技術要求,確定了換能器基本布局,探討了信號採集與處理方法,利用能量相關搜索法對回波信號進行分析和計算,得出超聲波實時照射下的海底表面微地形高程數據,為海底采礦車智能化開采提供實時、快速的最佳切削深度參數。Method for measurement of ultrasonic attenuation coefficient of solid by pulse echo technique
用脈沖回波技術測量固體超聲波衰減系數的檢測方法This formula used inverse regression and data fusion technical and maximum likelihood theory, then this method enabled random sample value obtained in ultrasonic and rebound method of different detection population to mix together effectively, and reach estimation of concrete strength
該公式利用逆回歸理論、數據融合技術和最大似然原理,將回彈值和聲速值分別看作被解釋變量,將來自超聲法和回彈法不同量綱的檢測數據進行有效融合,得出混凝土強度的推定值,該推定結果具有無偏性和方差最小性質。In order to better detect the image edge information, firstly, non ? linear median filter technology of characteristic direction was applied to filter out the gauss noise ; secondly, ( 3, 1 ) biorthogonal spline wavelet was used as the primitive wavelet filter, adopting lifting scheme to build the most superior biorthogonal wavelet filter, and applying the superior biorthogonal wavelet to the multiresolution wavelet edge detection ; at the same time, floating threshold was defined and applied to the image edge detection, and the image edge position was located accurately
在激光探測系統中,微弱的回波圖像淹沒在強背景噪聲中,為更好地檢測這類含噪圖像的邊緣信息,首先應用特徵方向非線性中值濾波技術,濾去高斯噪聲;其次,選擇( 3 , 1 )雙正交樣條小波作為原始小波濾波器,採用提升方案構造最優雙正交小波濾波器,應用構造的雙正交小波進行多尺度小波邊緣檢測;同時,通過定義浮動閾值,並應用於圖像邊緣檢測,較準確地定位了邊緣位置。In order to better detect the image edge information, firstly, non - linear median filter technology of characteristic direction was applied to filter out the gauss noise ; secondly, ( 3, 1 ) biorthogonal spline wavelet was used as the primitive wavelet filter, adopting lifting scheme to build the most superior biorthogonal wavelet filters and applying the superior biorthogonal wavelet to the multiresolution wavelet edge detection ; at the same time, floating threshold was defined and applied to the image edge detection, and the image edge position was located accurately
在激光探測系統中,微弱的回波圖像淹沒在強背景噪聲中,為更好地檢測這類含噪圖像的邊緣信息,首先應用特徵方向非線性中值濾波技術,濾去高斯噪聲;其次,選擇( 3 , 1 )雙正交樣條小波作為原始小波濾波器,採用提升方案構造最優雙正交小波濾波器,應用構造的雙正交小波進行多尺度小波邊緣檢測;同時,通過定義浮動閾值,並應用於圖像邊緣檢測,較準確地定位了邊緣位置。Abstract : the causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
文摘:分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水,蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰,排煙溫度高,煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題,提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明,本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題,提高了保溫效果,減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ,排煙溫度降至170左右,裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上The causes for low efficiency of the heater in no. 2 crude unit of jpc refinery are described and analyzed including water leaking of steam soot blower, dew point corrosion caused by steam, soot deposits in convection chamber owning to poor soot blowing, high flue gas temperature, no heat recovery of flue gas, and poor performance of insulation lining, etc. by using sonic soot removing system, flue gas recovery system, spray coating of fiber and rock wool, as well as adjustment of flow scheme accordingly in the technical revamping. the dew point corrosion is completely eliminated, the insulation performance is improved, the heat loss is reduced by 1. 25 %, the flue gas temperature is reduced to about 170, and the heater efficiency is increased from 83 % to more than 90 %
分析了金陵石油化工公司煉油廠二套常減壓裝置加熱爐存在的因蒸汽吹灰器漏水,蒸汽引起露點腐蝕及吹灰效果差造成對流室積灰,排煙溫度高,煙氣熱量未回收利用以及爐子保溫襯里效果差等問題,提出採用聲波除灰系統、煙氣回收系統、纖維噴塗和巖棉噴塗及相應的流程調整等改造措施.測定結果表明,本次技術改造解決了因蒸汽吹灰器漏水所造成的露點腐蝕問題,提高了保溫效果,減少散熱損失1 . 25 % ,排煙溫度降至170左右,裝置的爐效率由83 %左右提高到90 %以上Significance of carotid augmentation index detected by e - tracking technique
血管回聲跟蹤技術對頸動脈脈搏波放大指數的檢測及其意義On the design of the system, the thickness measure system of mems chip is built based on lbu and pump - probe technology. on the analysis of data, the reflectivity curve is analyzed using the law of reflectivity change induced by ultrasound, and the thickness is calculated using the system designed by the article, to aluminum film the size of about 20nm can be measured, when the film be measured is single layer, the relative error of the system is less than 2 %, when the film be measured is double layer, the relative error of the system is less than 10 %
在基礎理論方面研究了激光(特別是超短脈沖激光)超聲的激勵機理,探討了激光調制技術以提高系統信噪比,闡述了泵束探針束技術及相關實驗設置;在系統設計上,以激光超聲為基本原理,以泵束探針束技術為系統設計方案完成了mems基片厚度測量系統的設計;在數據分析方法上,利用聲致光反射率變化的一般規律對測得的光反射率曲線進行分析,確定超聲回波在薄膜兩界面間來回傳播的時間,以計算薄膜的厚度。Iso 9875 : 2000 ships and marine technology - marine echo - sounding equipment iso 9875 : 2000 ; german version en iso 9875 : 2001
船舶和航海技術.海上用回聲探測設備Technology of non - damage test for concrete intensity is extensively applied in project testing, as a precise and direct approach. accordingly, the test in this essay makes use of average concrete samples made up of commo - n raw material in boutou, and adopt comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity to test the concrete used within one year in boutou. through the regression analysis, we get the regression equation of anti - intensity of these two materials under the given conditions. according to the result, we establish the accurate curve line for comprehensive method of ultrasonic elasticity and provide practiced and non - damage testing approach and calculating method for concrete intensity test and reference for testing staff concerned
混凝土強度無損檢測技術作為一種簡便快捷準確的測強技術在工程檢測中得到了廣泛的應用,鑒於此,本次試驗通過採用包頭地區常見原材料製成的一定批量常見齡期的不同種類(指混凝土試塊中的粗骨料、混凝土強度等級不同)普通混凝土標準試塊,採用回彈?超聲綜合法對包頭地區齡期不超過一年的現場混凝土進行了大量的試驗,並利用回歸分析,給出兩種骨料混凝土在相應測強條件下的立方體抗壓強度回歸方程,根據實驗結果建立包頭地區精度較高的混凝土回彈?超聲綜合法基準測強曲線,為實際工程的混凝土現有強度評定提供簡單易行的無損測試方法和計算方法,供有關檢測人員參考使用。This article mainly discusses the basic theories and related protocol and technology of speech sound communication based on ip. the key discuss is the support of real - time services that is provided by the current ip network, codec and the acoustic - echo cancellation, as well as the dynamic monitor of network communication quality of service. it gains some conclusion by compare the merit and shortcoming between the h. 323 protocol and sip protocol and analyzing their bases : rtp / rtcp protocol
本文主要論述基於ip的語音通信所涉及的基本理論和相關的協議與技術,重點論述當前ip數據網路對實時業務提供的支持、語音編碼、回聲消除和網路通信服務質量的動態監測,在協議的分析上比較h . 323和sip協議之間的優缺點,並具體分析這兩個協議的基礎: rtp rtcp協議。Methods the ultrasonic reports of 30 patients with jaundice after liver transplantation were analyzed retrospectively, which included echo of liver and biliary tract, the flow in the hepatic artery and portal vein
方法30例肝移植術后黃疸患者,二維超聲觀察移植肝回聲,彩色多普勒超聲顯示肝門部血管並測量各項參數。General specification for echo - sounding equipment in ships
船用回聲測深設備通用技術條件Methods two hundred and nine patients who suspected suffering mammoneoplasm were examind, and 218 solid lesions of the shape, boundary, echogenicity, calcification, enhancing or decreasing of post lesion and color doppler signals were observed before operation
方法對209例女性患者( 218個腫瘤)術前進行灰階超聲、彩色多普勒超聲檢查,觀察乳腺腫塊形態、邊緣、內部回聲及鈣化、後方回聲以及血流信號分佈、測定血流參數。Progress of performance - measuring technique of pulseecho ultrasound array probes for medical diagnosis
超聲診斷用脈沖回波式陣列探頭性能測量技術現狀分享友人