測圖基線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cètújīxiàn]
測圖基線
英文
restitution base-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此，對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此，本文從測井地質的角度，針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀，在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上，利用分形分維方法和技術，通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ （ fa ）與m指數的理論推導，根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜，則其分維值d _ （ fa ）越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵，提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法，編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線（如聲波和電阻率曲線）上分形分維值及其m指數值，進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究，效果十分理想： 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪，採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律，並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版，從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。Secondly, programmed the image processing arithmetic code which include the bottom arithmetic for the general condition comprises threshold division, region combination and informate and the middle level arithmetic for the given task comprises detecting the line dation creirection according to the hough transform in order to fix on the hole ’ s azimuth angle, detecting the aiguille tip position according to the image movement according to the environment and the image format
然後，根據目標環境要求和攝像機採集圖像格式，開發了圖像處理演算法程序。圖像處理演算法包括底層演算法和中層演算法兩部分，底層演算法針對通用情況，包括閾值分割、區域合併和信息生成。中層演算法針對具體任務設計，包括利用hough變換檢測棱線的方向，從而確定圓孔的方位角和利用基於圖像運動檢測鉆頭尖端位置。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。This thesis primarily makes below the work of a few aspects : ( 1 ) the method to append the section line in the geological section plane and the geological plane graph intersected each other ; ( 2 ) the principle and method that automatic determinate of orebody on transverse section with the neural network theory was presented, and draw the slippery boundary of ore ; ( 3 ) the method that drawing the surveying well and lane way engineering in the geological and survey graph ; ( 4 ) the method to automatic calculation and statistics output ore reserves and grade ; ( 5 ) the method that automatic creating the geology cross section of the hole ; this thesis realizes automation for managing geological graph based on the substantive research work
本論文主要作了以下幾個方面的工作： （ 1 ）提出了在相交平面圖和剖面圖中添加剖面剖切線的方法； （ 2 ）提出了應用人工神經網路理論確定剖面中礦體界線的理論和方法以及礦巖界線圓滑的原理與方法； （ 3 ）實現了礦山生產實測工程數據處理與地測圖件的有機結合； （ 4 ）實現了礦塊地質品位和儲量的自動計算和統計輸出； （ 5 ）提出了中深孔炮孔排面地質剖面圖自動剖切的原理和方法。本論文在大量研究工作基礎上，實現了地測圖件管理的計算機自動化。The obtained homographs can be employed to distinguish between surfaces with different characteristics, and to classify the surfaces of a planar object. regions in a line drawing and surfaces of an object are matched based on homographs
最後，提出了一種新的以面作為匹配基元從單幅軸測投影線圖和單幅透視投影線圖識別平面立體的方法。14 dengel a, hoch r, hones f, jager t, malburg m, weigel a. techniques for improving ocr results. handbook of characterrecognition and document image analysis, bunke h, wang p s p, world scientific, 1997, pp. 227 - 258. 15 ruta d, gabrys b. an overview of classifier fusion methods
系統使用的詞表規模為48詞，採用二值化平滑和基線檢測等對手寫文本圖像進行預處理，提取基於基線的上行筆段下行筆段分別類似於英文中的b ， d ， h和g ， p等字母環狀結構位於主體部分上面下面的點數等結構特徵。Interpreting line drawing based on lines ' relations
基於線線關系的正軸測投影線圖研究About the applications of cognitive map : line feature detection and form based on fuzzy cognitive map, basic shapes recognition based on fuzzy cognitive map, object recognition based on probabilistic fuzzy cognitive map, a new method of image understanding based on cognitive map and robot high - level planning based on fuzzy cognitive map have been realized in this dissertation
對于認知圖在圖像分析及理解中的應用：本文在認知圖理論研究的基礎上，把認知圖應用到圖像分析與圖像理解中。實現了一種基於模糊認知圖的線特徵檢測與形成方法、基於模糊認知圖的基本形狀識別方法、基於概率模糊認知圖的目標識別方法及基於認知圖的圖像理解方法，並將圖像理解與認知圖應用到機器人的高層規劃系統中。Permanent surveying markers as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article include wooden or steel signals and stone markers established at triangulation points, baseline points, traverse points, military control points, gravimetric points, astronomic points and leveling points of various orders and classes, as well as fixed markers used for topographic mapping, engineering surveying and deformation measurement, and installations at seabed geodetic points
第一款所稱永久性測量標志，是指各等級的三角點、基線點、導線點、軍用控制點、重力點、天文點、水準點的木質覘標、鋼質覘標和標石標志，以及用於地形測圖、工程測量和形變測量的固定標志和海底大地點設施等。Based on the synthetic research of field outcrops, drilling section, well log and office compilation, combined with analyses of geological background, lithological association, sedimentary structure and palaeobiological character, the researched area in the chang6 - 8 oil - beds of triassic yanchang formation can be divided into deltas, braided deltas, fan deltas and lakes etc. four kinds of sedimentary facies
在野外露頭、鉆井剖面及測井曲線的綜合研究和室內編圖基礎上，綜合地質背景、巖性組合、沉積構造及古生物特徵，研究區三疊系延長組長6 ? 8油層組被劃分為三角洲、辮狀河三角洲、扇三角洲及湖泊等4種沉積相類型。Based on the synthetic research of field outcrops, drilling section, well log and office compilation, combined with analyses of geological background, lithological association, sedimentary texture, sedimentary structure, geochemical and palaeobiological features, the researched area in the palaeozoic can be divided into deltas, braided deltas, lacus, barrier coast, continental shelf and carbonate platform etc. six kinds of sedimentary facies
在野外露頭、鉆井剖面及測井曲線的綜合研究和室內編圖基礎上，綜合地質背景、巖性組合、沉積結構、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物學特徵，研究區古生界被劃分為三角洲、辮狀河三角洲、湖泊、障壁海岸、陸棚及碳酸鹽臺地等6種沉積相類型。The antenna is obtained by extending the longitudinal strip of the fin - line, and etched on a metallized dielectric substrate. it is operating at ka band ( center frequency : 34ghz ), which has a good agreement between simulated and measured results. its e - and h - plane 3db main lobe beamwidth are 79. 25 and 80. 03 degrees respectively with sidelobes less than - 10db
天線工作的中心頻率為34ghz ， e面和h面測試方向圖主瓣寬度分別為79 . 25o和80 . 03o ，旁瓣電平均小於- 10的db ，模擬和試驗結果基本一致，所設計天線的各項指標經測試基本達到要求。The natural line drawing is the one with hidden - parts - eliminated. based on the correlative constraints between vertices and straight lines on a planar object, we have proposed a new recursive method for computer interpretation of line drawings under orthographically axonometric projection
在建立了相關約束關系式的基礎上，提出一種基於點與直線的相對位置關系遞歸解釋線框圖的新方法，主要針對的是正軸測投影線框圖的計算機解釋。It is introduced the representations of straight lines in two - dimensional plane and three - dimensional space, line drawing labeling, the theory and methods of computer interpretation of line drawings based on the relative position relationships of the vertices and the planes on a planar object
在已有基於點與平面的相對位置關系解釋線框圖研究成果的基礎上，提出一種計算機遞歸解釋線框圖的方法，主要針對的是正軸測投影線框圖的計算機解釋。Using regional geochemical exploration data, the authors figured out moving window contrast values through window moving average operation, delineated single element anomalies and multi - element accumulative ( multiplicative ) anomalies according to contrast values, and drew single - element and multi - element background diagrams, accumulative ( multiplicative ) multi - element contrast anomalies and background diagrams, which make up the locating prognostic chart for the ore - prospecting target
摘要利用區域地球化學勘查數據，經過窗口滑動平均，計算出滑動窗口的襯值，通過襯值圈定單元素和多元素累加（累乘）異常；在窗口滑動平均值基礎上勾繪單元素和多元素背景曲線圖、累加（累乘）多元素襯值異常和背景曲線圖，製作找礦靶區定位預測圖。According to the concept of linear - fitting correction, the correction factors for correcting the test - piece image are obtained by reference images and their corresponding means captured at fixed tube voltage and different tube current
此方法基於線性擬合校正的思想，在一定管電壓下，改變管電流採集一組探測器基準圖像，利用這組圖像與其相應均值進行擬合，再把擬合系數作為校正因子對試件成像進行校正。A wan - base remote histogram and well log drawing system
基於廣域網的柱狀圖及測井曲線遠程繪制系統Part two : the principle and technology for ip groundwater prospecting, such as forward simulation, inversion explanation, regression analysis and graph drawing, are introduced emphatically
2 、第二部分重點介紹激電找水的基本原理和技術，包括正演模擬、測深曲線數值解釋方法、線性回歸分析、圖形處理。Applying generalized gaussian distribution to statistical model of the alternating current coefficient of discrete cosine transform, an adaptive blind watermark detection algorithm is presented on the basis of sign detector and linear correlate detector and its probability efficiency is deduced
摘要根據數字圖像離散餘弦變換域交流系數的廣義高斯分佈模型，在符號檢測器和線性相關檢測器的基礎上，提出一種盲水印自調節的檢測演算法，並推導出該檢測器有較高的檢測效率。A system of real time image acquisition is developed. a method based radial alignment constraint is brought forward, and it is using linear method to calibrate the camera. at the base of studying image preprocessing, edge detection, image thining, image recognition, etc, the system of image process and recognition is developed and is used to calculating the position and pose
本論文建立了圖像實時採集系統，提出了基於徑向排列約束的攝像機線性標定方法，並在針孔模型的基礎上標定了攝像機；在研究圖像預處理、邊緣檢測、圖像細化、圖像識別等演算法的基礎上，建立了圖像處理識別系統，並計算物體的位姿。分享友人