測微計進給 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèwéijìjìngěi]
測微計進給
英文
micrometer feed-
The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production
本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。Chapter 5. based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, by this means the mainly imaging character index of the micro - lens such as foci, longitudinal and transverse spherical aberrations aberration etc is calculated. i
第五章從測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發，根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型，用四階runger - kutta方法進行光線追跡，計算了此種梯度球的縱橫向球差等光學特性，給出所製作梯度折射率微球透鏡成像性能的評價。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。On the basis of increasing the flaw resolution of the x - ray radiographic system, the study is firstly concerned with the analysis made on the influence of such factors as redial sources energy, system noise, optics radiography and scattering on the radiographic system in theory, and the present dissertation looks at the methods for acquiring the radiographic system point sp read function, line spread function and module transfer function ( mtf ). on the basis of these studies, research the spread properties of the tiny flaw making use of mtf, acquiring the properties of system inspecting sensitivity and resolution, based on the system optimization designing
本文以提高射線成像系統的疵病解析度為前提，首先在理論上對射線源能量、系統噪聲、光學成像、散射等各環節對成像系統的影響進行分析，探討成像系統的點擴展函數、線擴展函數及其調制傳遞函數（ moduletransferfunction ，簡稱mtf ）獲取方法，在此基礎上，利用mtf研究微小疵病的擴展特點，從而得到系統的檢測靈敏度和解析度給出關系特性，為系統優化設計提供依據。This paper has introduced the design of the instruction mechanical system, servo control system and image collection and processing system of the automatic tester for dial gauges in detail. it is illuminated that the step motor with the card of i / o and the step motor actuator is driven by computer. the step motor drives the surveying rod of automatic tester for dial gauges through the transfer machinery and realizes micro - displacement of the surveying rod
本文詳細介紹了指示表自動檢定儀的機械繫統、伺服控制系統、圖像採集與處理系統的設計，闡明系統是在計算機的控制下，由計算擬通過i o卡、步進電機驅動器，驅動步進電動機，由步進電動機通過傳動機構推動被檢指示表的測桿移動，從而實現測桿的微量進給。Simultaneously with the micro - displacement started the processe of the grating sensor measuring the displacement and image collection of the system. the grating sensor ( length gauge ) measures the displacement of the dial gauge with surveying rod. it is delivered to the computer with a block k220 in real time and the dial image by ccd camcorder is shown on the computer screen with the image collection card in real time
在實現微量進給的同時，啟動系統的光柵位移測量過程和圖像採集過程，光柵傳感器（長度計）測得指示表測桿的位移量，由計數卡ik220實時傳送給計算機，由ccd攝像頭攝取的表盤圖像經圖像採集卡在計算機屏幕上得以實時顯示，最後通過對指示表指針位移計算處理與光柵傳感器測量的位移量進行比較，得到指示表受檢點的示值誤差。Second, the paper calculates some rfss ( radio frequency simulation system ) anechoic chamber to use go ( geometrical optics ) and gives the detailed calculating course and consequence. then compares it with measured consequence, observes that they tally well. so, the model of microwave anechoic chamber is right
本文採用幾何光學法計算了某射頻模擬微波暗室，並詳細給出了計算過程，最後得到了靜區反射率電平的計算結果，然後將其與實測結果進行比較，發現基本吻合。In this paper, a high integrated and intelligent digital dsp - spm system is developed based on the nspm6800 spm manufactured by the beijing zhongke mechanical & electrical equipment co. at present, the pc of spm system is burdened with not only sending and receiving data, but also disposing of image, which hinders the enhancement of speed of the system. in addition, as the function of spm is expanding, including tappingmode afm, efm, mfm, scm, etc, one hand, it amplifies the range of the application of spm, on the other hand it also means that the task of autocontrol and data transfer heavier. the advantages offered by the dsp compared to analog systems include considerable flexibility in the choice of the signal processing algorithm and greater ease in managing control parameters by the host computer, which are very important for the improvement of spm
本課題以北京市中科機電設備公司的nspm - 6800型掃描探針顯微鏡為基礎，重新設計了以dsp為控制核心的控制系統，主要解決原系統存在的以下問題： （ 1 ） pc機既要實時控制數據的採集與發送，又要進行圖像的后處理，整個系統的實時性難以達到要求； （ 2 ）隨著spm功能的擴展，一方面包括輕敲式原子力顯微鏡、電場力、磁場力、掃描容場顯微鏡等技術在內的spm技術擴展了儀器的測試范圍和功能，另一方面也意味著自動控制量的增加和數據處理量的增加； （ 3 ） 16位a d 、 d a都採用的是購買的板卡，也通過isa槽插在pc機內，成本高，不利於擴展； （ 4 ）另外，數字板通過isa槽插在pc機內，易受于擾，而且給安裝帶來不便。Firstly, this paper makes a detailed study on the field control bus system ( pcs ), including the characters of pcs by comparing fcs and dcs, model networking of pcs and several popular field bus, then put forward a question for discussion combining embeded internet technology and field bus and measure and control networking model based embeded internet technology is constructed. secondly, it studies embeded system including the core of hardware ? mbeded microprocessor and real time operation system. thirdly, the method of realizing embeded internet is discussed for emphasis, and difficulty of ehernet application in industry measure & control system is analysed. an instance of measure & control networking system based embedded ip is given. finally, the author designed a networked remote video surveillance system based embedded web server, c / os - ii is sacled and ported into the embedded microprocessor at89c51. based on the c / os - ii rtos, tcp / ip protocol suite and application program is designed in detail. the system w orks well that improves that the embedded internet technology will be widely used in modern measure & control networking system and has extend values
本文首先分析了現場總線系統（ fcs ）與傳統集散控制系統（ dcs ）相比具有的特點、 fcs的網路體系結構，介紹了幾種流行的現場總線，提出了將嵌入式internet技術結合現場總線構建現代測控網路的課題；在此基礎上，構建了基於嵌入式internet技術的測控網路結構模型；深入研究了嵌入式系統的核心硬體?嵌入式微處理器，通過對比普通操作系統，描述了嵌入式實時操作系統的特點；重點研究了實現嵌入式internet的四種實現方法，並分析了以太網在工業測控系統中應用的難點，給出了一個基於嵌入式ip的網路測控系統實例；最後，研究與設計了一個基於嵌入式web服務器的遠程網路視頻監控系統，該嵌入式web服務器利用目前成熟的嵌入式實時操作系統c / os - ，通過對c / os -進行適當的裁剪、修改與移植，在at89c51嵌入式微處理器上實現了tcp / ip協議棧及應用程序，系統的成功運行證明了本文研究成果的有效性，也表明嵌入式internet技術在現代測控網路系統中具有廣闊的應用前景和推廣價值。In the second chapter, equivalent circuit of the eddy current sensor is firstly analyzed. based on that, the carrier signal generating circuit that is realized by the lc periodic circuit is introduced, thus, the carrier signal of standard frequency is obtained through the trimming capacity. subsequently, the disc type rotational armature generator and the rotational coupling transformer are separately leaded in to realize the power supplies of the carrier signal generating circuit and output of the measuring signal
在傳感器設計一章中，首先對渦流傳感器進行等效電路分析，在此基礎上分析了由電感、電容諧振電路構成的載波信號發生電路，並通過微調電容獲得了標準頻率的載波信號；接下來提出了採用盤式旋轉電樞發電機解決載波信號發生電路電源供給問題的方案，同時通過旋轉耦合變壓器的引入，使得測量信號輸出問題很好地解決；本章最後給出的一組實驗曲線充分說明了這一方案的可實現性。During the analysis process, the author predicts the human resource demand of management personnel, experts, servers and administrators by using the method of the trend analysis and button up. on the other hand, the author predicts the human resource supply of all kinds of persons by using markov transferable matrix and situation check method. at the same time, on the basis of the prediction, the author draws up the short - term plan of personnel complement, arrangement, promotion, training, developing and the plan of payment encouraging for xapa and its relative steps
文章在分析xapa公司過去五年人員配置情況的基礎上，運用趨勢分析法、微觀集成法和回歸分析法對公司管理人員、專業技術人員、後援服務人員、行政支持人員進行了人力資源的需求預測，運用馬爾可夫轉移矩陣和現狀核查法對各類人員進行了人力資源的供給預測，在供需預測比較的基礎上編制了xapa公司未來十年的人力資源總體規劃，並相應地制定了短期的配套措施，編制了人員補充計劃、人員配置計劃、人員晉升計劃、人員培訓開發計劃和薪資激勵計劃，為人力資源的優化配置提供了依據。This paper has first summarized the experiment of granular film and theoretical research progress and the present major problem to be solved, has discussed the purpose meaning of this paper on this foundation, has introduced us soon afterwards with magnetic metal - non - magnetic metal material adopt for studying object to co - vapored deposited system such as the fexcu1 - x of different fe content x granular film sample, carrying out annealing handling for some of samples, using x ray diffraction instrument xrd ), scanning electrical microscopic ( sem ), vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ) the tiny structure for sample, appearance and the magnetic result that can carry out detection
本文首先綜述了顆粒膜的實驗和理論研究進展情況和目前待解決的主要問題，在此基礎上論述了本文的目的意義，隨后介紹了我們以磁性金屬?非磁性金屬材料為研究對象，採用共蒸發法制備不同fe含量x的fe _ xcu _ （ 1 - x ） ，顆粒膜樣品，對部分樣品進行退火處理。給出了用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、振動樣品磁強計（ vsm ）對樣品的微結構、形貌及磁性能進行檢測的結果。The author is absorbed in research on technology of coprocessor design. in the floating - point addition the paper proposes a carry chain of dynamic and static mixed circuits and a good balance between speed and area of predicting leading - zero logic circuits, considering algorithm and construction of logic circuits. an approach of micro program controller design for coprocessor is put forward and a test bench is given to verify its function
筆者研究協處理器的設計技術，在浮點加法器中提出動態與靜態結合設計進位鏈的方案以及前導零預測面積與速度的折衷方法；在微程序控制器的設計中提出一種協處理器微程序控制器的設計方法，並且給出其功能驗證的測試平臺。Firstly, the current testing localization in the detection of electric bow is analyzed and the new system ' s whole construction developed in this thesis is introduced ; in the 2rd chapter, the embedded 110v dc power supply is analyzed and constructed, and with experiments, some dissonant results such as the fluctuation of output pwm ( pulse width modulation ) pulses, the power noise added to output voltage, and the drop of output voltage have been analyzed and the problems have been broken down one by one ; in chapter 3, stepping motor ' s drive has been systematically dissertated, and combing stepping motor ' s subdivided drive technology, the author develops an intelligent mini - step driving circuit using a main - sub microprocessor structure, which is validated in the hybrid stepper based system ; in the 4th chapter, liquid crystal driving and displaying technology is specified in detail, with one sort of lcd modules ( tlm12864h ), the author develops an feasible circuit for the new testing system, designs a menu mode based program struc ture and brings here some programming codes using franklin c51 programming language ; in chapter 5, the above built system is used in the electric bow ' s practical detection, and the differentiating rate of this system is analyzed
論文首先分析了目前機車受電弓檢修方式存在的局限並概述了本論文研製的受電弓測試系統的體系架構；第二章對系統內置110v直流控制電源進行了分析和設計，結合試驗對輸出pwm振蕩、輸出電源噪聲大、輸出電壓下跌等現象進行了分析並提出解決措施；第三章論述了步進電機的驅動，結合步進電機微步驅動技術研製了基於上下位單片機組的混合式步進電機智能驅動電路，並在試驗中得以驗證；第四章詳述了液晶驅動及顯示技術，利用一款液晶顯示模塊tlm12864h研製出本系統用液晶顯示電路，設計了菜單式的程序結構並以franklinc51編程方式給出部分子程序代碼；第五章則將以上構建的整個系統應用在機車受電弓的實測中，並對測試解析度進行了分析。This system provides pulse signal and direction signal to step motor driver by computer ’ s controlling step motor control card, and makes motor and guage ’ s pointer rotate. computer gets the micro displacement measured by grating measuring system via rs232 serial port, and acquires guage ’ s image by high precison ccd camera, then processes the guage ’ s image by software, including pre - processing, graying, binarization, thinning and hough transform, so as to recognize the position of guage ’ s pointer, finally calculates all kinds of precision on basis of algorithm established by national detecting rules of gauges
本系統通過計算機控制步進電機控制卡來給出步進電機驅動器需要的脈沖信號和方向信號，進而帶動電機驅動儀表指針轉動，計算機通過串口實時採集光柵測量系統的微位移信號，並且通過高精度ccd攝像機實時獲取表盤圖像數據，同時通過計算機軟體實現表盤圖像處理，包括預處理、灰度化、二值化、細化和hough變換等，最終快速識別出表盤指針的位置，並根據國家表類檢定規程所制定的演算法檢定出指針式儀表的各種精度。With frame gather card and ccd, metallographic image which can be processed by computer is acquired after a serials of the applications of digital image technique such as gray level transformation, dichotomy, noise eliminating, dilation and erosion, image enhancement, boundary detection, etc. an automatic quantitative metallographic analysis system is developed with visual c + + 6. 0 to realize the measuring of the size of the metal crystalline grain, evaluation the proportion of the second tissue of the metal, micro hardness. with three - level browser / server mode and active server technology, the system gives the remote user the applying service through network to communicate and analyze the image information
利用數字圖像處理技術，對圖像採集卡或ccd攝像頭採集到的金相圖像進行灰度轉換、二值化、噪音消除、圖像增強、邊緣提取等一系列圖像預處理，獲得計算機可以處理的數字圖像；並利用visualc + + 6 . 0開發定量金相分析系統，以實現對晶粒大小、金相組織第二相相對含量、顯微硬度等參量的自動測量；採用基於browser server的三層體系結構，通過網路訪問，並利用activeserver技術給遠程用戶提供應用服務，以便於根據圖像分析結果，給出專家分析意見，實現異地分析及交流。A sensing magnetic field and displacement type of giant magneostrictive microdisplacement actuator with the functional of sensing driving magnetic field and microdisplacement is developed, and the design theories and approaches being applicable this type of microdisplacement actuator are pointed out : a circular diaphragm type of flexible construction that acts as integration mechanism of microdisplacement transferring and sensing of giant magnetostrictive microdisplacement actuator is adopted, sheet flexure theory of elasticity mechanics and approach of finite element are applied to design and calculate it, corresponding deflection and analytic formula and distribution curve of stress are given, and the specific achieving approaches of measuring principle and magnetic field sensing function of driving field in giant magnetostricitive rod are pointed out the magnetic field sensing function of the actuator is used to practically measure driving magnetic field of actuator and to obtain the relationship of driving magnetic field and coil current, which is also analyzed and studied
其中，採用圓形膜片式柔性結構作為超磁致伸縮微位移執行器的微位移傳遞、感知一體化機構，應用彈性力學中的薄板彎曲理論、有限元方法對其進行了設計、計算，並給出了相應的撓度和應力解析式及分佈曲線；應用電磁理論給出了超磁致伸縮棒內驅動磁場的測量原理及磁場感知功能的具體實現方法，並利用執行器的磁場感知功能對其驅動磁場進行了實際測量，得出了驅動磁場與線圈電流之間的關系，並對其進行了分析和研究；對執行器內部的電磁路和偏置磁路結構進行了設計計算與實驗研究，為了減小驅動線圈的發熱，對其形狀進行了優化設計。A design method of high precision optical micro - displacement sensor based on birefringent interference theory of crystal is presented in this paper. the detailed analytical process of the measurement method is discussed and the theoretical model of the optical micro - displacement is provided. in the end, experimental results are shown
論文介紹了一種基於晶體雙折射理論的高精度光學微位移傳感器的設計方法，對測量方案進行了詳細的理論分析，給出了該光學位移傳感器的理論模型，並在論文結尾給出了實驗結果：測量精度為5 m ，工作距離不小於40mm 。Abstract : a dual tunneling unit scanning tunneling microscopc ( dtu - stm ） is developed for nano - metrology. this article describes themeasurement concept and the instrument of the dtu - stm. the crystalline latt ice images werescanned by the dtu - stm to check the feasibility of nano - metrol ogy. one metrological resultof test sample image was provided
文摘:研製了用於納米計量的雙元掃描隧道顯微鏡，介紹了雙元掃描隧道顯微鏡的原理和儀器系統，利用該系統對原子晶格圖象進行掃描，驗證了納米計量的可行性，給出了部分被測樣品的納米計量結果。Presented in this paper is the investigation of some problems existing in the far - field method widely used in hpm measurement. first, the errors are analyzed from the practical calculation of the directivity for the radiation of the te11 mode in the circular waveguide. secondly, the results obtained from simulation and experiments are compared with each other on the effective area of the receiving antenna of certain types, and the power capacity are calculated for these antenna
首先，對圓波導te11主模輻射方向性系數實際計算中存在的誤差進行了分析;其次，對一些型號的接收喇叭有效面積進行了模擬和實測對比，並通過計算給出了這些型號的接收喇叭的功率容量;最後，實驗測定了微波脈寬對一些微波器件? ?同軸型檢波器、同軸型衰減器及微波電纜性能的影響。分享友人