測溫基準 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèwēnjīzhǔn]
測溫基準
英文
base measuring temperature-
Standard test method for microcellular urethanes - high temperature sag
測試微孔氨基甲酸乙酯高溫垂弛度的標準試驗方法By means of laboratory and field experimentation of typical semi - rigid base materials, the relationships among laboratory experimental values, field maintain values, field core values and construction criteria are put forward. and the relationships between different test methods are established. using time - temperature conversion principle, it processes the intensity assessment of field cores, then offers the method of determining the test deflection of pavement surface
通過典型半剛性基層材料的室內外試驗，研究主要設計參數的室內試驗值、野外養生值、現場取芯值及施工指標間的關系，建立了不同試驗方法間的相關關系，運用時溫換演算法則，對現場芯樣進行強度評定，並提出了路表彎沉檢測標準的確定方法。Several materials with large coefficient of expansion were selected to make packaging components, and it was found that the packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fibers. experimental accuracy and repetition of fbg temperature sensitivity and compensation were discussed. have selected several materials which has bigger coefficient of expansion to do packaging components, have made many temperature experiments, there have not flaws, such as aging, crackle, absciss layer, packaging materials have good temperature sensitivity and compatibility with optical fiber ; have designed the simple and practical packaging components, have performed a serials of experiments about accuracy and repetition of fbg wave - length, have obtained the first step conclusion ; have analyzed the result and made comparison between the result of different experiment, have summarized the best packaging effect and several rules to reduce mistskes
本文所做的主要工作包括以下幾個內容：一、選取了常見的熱膨脹系數大的材料製作封裝元件，經過多次一80到80反復測試，封裝元件沒有出現老化開裂、封裝裂紋、空洞、離層等缺陷，封裝材料具有良好的溫敏穩定性及復用性，與光纖相容性較好；二、對光纖光柵進行簡單、實用的封裝處理，就封裝效果的優劣性、波長測量的準確度、重復性和封裝時產生的波長損失等方面進行了一系列的實驗，得出了初步的結論；三、對溫敏和溫度補償式封裝的實驗數據進行了詳細的分析和對比，從數字上對溫變過程中光纖光柵中心波長的改變及溫變曲線進行了定量的分析，在大量實驗數據分析結果的基礎上，總結出哪種材料封裝效果更好，以及如何有效的減小實驗誤差。Abstract : the effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the effects of mesh number of standard sieve on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the retrieval technology of effective chlorine in mother liquor of calcium hypochlorite was researched, and the effects of cycle number on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the results indicate that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 333. 3 g / l, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is highest, that when mesh number of standard sieve is 180 mesh, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is higher, but the passing sieve rate is not too low, that the cycle number has no remarkable effect on the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite, and the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is basically above 80 %
文摘:測試了燒堿質量分數和氯化溫度對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響，測試了分鹽用標準篩目數對漂粉精有效氯含量和過篩率的影響.研究了漂粉精母液中有效氯的回用工藝流程，並測試了循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響.結果表明，燒堿質量分數為25 、氯化溫度為20時，漂粉精的有效氯含量最高；標準篩目數為180目時，漂粉精的有效氯含量較高而過篩率不太低；循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量沒有顯著影響，並且漂粉精有效氯含量基本上可以達到80以上The effects of sodium hydroxide concentration and chlorination temperature on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the effects of mesh number of standard sieve on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the retrieval technology of effective chlorine in mother liquor of calcium hypochlorite was researched, and the effects of cycle number on effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite were tested. the results indicate that when sodium hydroxide concentration is 333. 3 g / l, and chlorination temperature is 20, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is highest, that when mesh number of standard sieve is 180 mesh, the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is higher, but the passing sieve rate is not too low, that the cycle number has no remarkable effect on the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite, and the effective chlorine content of calcium hypochlorite is basically above 80 %
測試了燒堿質量分數和氯化溫度對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響，測試了分鹽用標準篩目數對漂粉精有效氯含量和過篩率的影響.研究了漂粉精母液中有效氯的回用工藝流程，並測試了循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量的影響.結果表明，燒堿質量分數為25 、氯化溫度為20時，漂粉精的有效氯含量最高；標準篩目數為180目時，漂粉精的有效氯含量較高而過篩率不太低；循環次數對漂粉精有效氯含量沒有顯著影響，並且漂粉精有效氯含量基本上可以達到80以上Analyze item by item the position of unintact cycle, the running clearance of unintact cycle, locking - deform, datum dimension regulating, repeatly install, power voltage wave and marking running etc. at the same time, we give the calculating formula to calculating the running marking random error, and use it to calculate the system error of big diameter measure instrument - - datum dimension frame error, gyro - wheel diameter error, error caused by circumstance temperature, error caused by backing distance, angle error, delay error of data collecting circuit, lathe main shaft running error, workpiece install partial error
對不完整圓的位置、不完整圓的轉動間隙、鎖緊變形、基準尺調整、重復安裝、電源電壓波動、標記轉動等隨機誤差進行了逐項分析，並給出轉動標記隨機誤差的計算公式。對大直徑測量儀的系統誤差?基準尺尺架誤差、滾輪直徑誤差、環境溫度引起的誤差、後退距離引起的誤差、角度誤差、數據採集電路延時誤差、車床主軸回轉誤差、工件安裝偏心誤差分別進行了計算，最後對誤差進行合成。By the comparison of calculation result with the tests result, it was concluded that the method to calculate the year temperature difference and day temperature difference from weather data was feasible. by this method, it was got that the statistic parameters of combined temperature difference in base period and the reliability to different anti - crack index was calculated the combination of thermal effects and load effects was considering in this paper
對多年氣象資料進行了統摘要浙江大學博士學位論文2003計分析，將其轉化為結構的年溫差和日溫差，並與實測值進行了比較;在此基礎上得到了設計基準期內的結構組合溫差統計參數以及不同抗裂指標所對應的可靠度。3, based on the standard k - s model, the laterally - averaged 2 - d buoyant flow model to predict the water temperature of the huge and deep reservoir is developed
四川大學工學博士學位論文3 .在標準車『紊流模型的基礎上，建立了預測大型深水庫水溫分層的立面二維浮力流模型。The purpose of this work is to improve the space resolving power of the temperature measurement system for small laser - processed region. the main conclusions and contributions are as follows : 1. after expatiating upon the principle of radiation thermometry, we mainly discuss the effects on the space resolving power and the measurement precision of the real - time temperature measurement system by some factors
本文的工作就是圍繞輻射測溫系統空間分辨能力的提高技術展開的，主要的研究結果和創新之處如下: 1 .在闡述不接觸測溫原理的基礎上，討論了影響空間分辨能力及測溫準確性的兩種因素? ?強度點擴展函數有效分佈、進入系統中的雜散光。Standard test method for determination of reference temperature, to ', for ferritic steels in the transition range
測定鐵素體鋼在轉變范圍內基準溫度to '的標準試驗方法In order to improve measurement precision and display fidelity of the instrument, three new methods of nonlinear calibration of thermal instruments, which are based on intelligent control theory, are presented in this paper, such as nonlinear compensation of zr02 oxygen measurement instrument using bp nn, nonlinear calibration of temperature measurement sensors using cmac nn and nonlinear identification of throttle flow meter using ga. these methods prove to be not only simple but also effective
火電廠熱工儀表普遍存在非線性特性，為了提高參數測量的準確度和儀表顯示的精確度，基於智能控制理論，文中提出了熱工儀表非線性校正的新方法： bp神經網路補償氧化鋯氧量計非線性特性的方法、 cmac神經網路校正測溫傳感器非線性特性的方法、遺傳演算法辯識節流式流量儀表非線性特性的方法。Analyzing the various problems of current steady - state operation life test standard, it is pointed out that, not measuring and controlling, transistor junction temperature in current transistor steady - state operation life test can lead to fatal inaccuracy of the test results
摘要在分析了現行標準中晶體管穩態工作壽命試驗方法存在問題的基礎上，認為在現行的穩態工作壽命試驗中沒有對晶體管的結溫實施測量和控制，是導致試驗結果不準確的重要原因。A composite rotor flux observer is applied to induction motor vector control system, which makes the system avoid to be influenced by the alteration of rotor resistance
摘要採用基於電壓模型及電流模型的復合磁鏈觀測器，避免了矢量控制時異步電機工作溫升引起的轉子電阻變化所帶來的磁鏈觀測不準確問題。The system has been used in wood drying kiln production process since december 2002. high precise, real - time scanning, accuracy test is validated by operational result. reliability of measure result, convenience of fit and debug, long distance of signal transmission, lower price and capability of anti - noise are the performance characteristic of this system
半年來，實際運行結果表明，該系統能夠高精度、實時巡測窯內溫度、平衡含水率、木材含水率等乾燥過程基本參數，準確提供乾燥狀態信息，具有測量參數全面、測量結果可靠、系統功能豐富、安裝調試方便、信號傳輸距離遠、檢測精度高、成本低、抗干擾能力強等特點。Methods of test for dense shaped refractory products - specification for pyrometric reference cones for laboratory use
密實的成型耐火製品的檢驗方法.第13部分:對試驗室用測溫基準錐的規定In order to improve the accuracy based on colored ccd flame temperature field measurement, on the basis of analysing error source, compare multinomial interpolation, least square method and bp neural network application in reducing the error of temperature survey
為了提高基於彩色ccd火焰溫度場測量的準確性，在分析了誤差來源的基礎上，比較了多項式插值、最小二乘法和bp神經網路在減小測溫誤差方面的運用。Analog temperature compensation crystal oscillator ( atcxo ) is widely used in electronic equipments such as communications, navigation, radar, mobile telephone, program control telephone, measure instruments etc. as their reference frequency source, it is critical part of the above equipments, called as their “ heart ”
模擬溫度補償晶體振蕩器（ atcxo ）廣泛應用於通信、導航、雷達、移動通信、程式控制電話、測量儀器等電子設備中。作為基準頻率源，它是上述電子設備的關鍵部件，被稱為此類電子設備的「心臟」 。( 2 ) because of t he variability of rock subjected to outside action, three new conceptions : postive damage basic damage and negative damage, are suggested, which can deal with the condition that rock density became large. ( 3 ) the present damage variables based on ct number mostly include ct average number of the rock without damage, which is difficult to measure, so a new damage variable, which includes the average ct number is proposed, on the other hand, strain equal theory is generalized because the one put foreword by lemaitre is not good enough to use. ( 4 ) a axial damage constitutive equation is proposed and testified. ( 5 ) with the circle times, the damage propagation laws of two different rocks, subjected to circle of freezing and thawing, are studied, and in the analysis process, traditional analysis method including average ct number and is used, some important conclusions are reached : inner damage of soft rock containing a large mount of apertures is largely propagating with the time increasement of circle, however, at the preliminary time, the hard rock containing a small mount of aperture is a little propagating, at late time, the influence become large ; ( 6 ) zone separation and statistics frequency put forward is used to analysized the three different damage propagation in the open circumstance, when they are subjected to the different circle times of freezing and thawing, in which the temperature variability is linear, different freezing rate, and different freezing temperature, and no water is supplied during the test
在研究過程中本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）針對巖石損傷變化較小時，運用ct均值和方差分析不方便的缺陷，本文提出運用對ct數范圍劃分區段的方法，根據各區段統計頻率的變化規律來分析損傷擴展狀況； （ 2 ）針對巖石受到外部作用的多變性，本文提出了基準損傷，正損傷，負損傷的概念，在某種程度上考慮了巖石受到外部作用時的壓密情況； （ 3 ）現有的基於ct數的損傷變量大多需要用到巖石基體的ct均值，這實際上是很難觀測到的，因此本文建議了一個可運用巖石初始狀態ct均值的損傷變量，由於現有的勒邁特教授應變等價原理使用上的不便，本文在其基礎上進行了推廣； （ 4 ）建議了一個可用巖石初始狀態ct數和彈性模量的單軸損傷本構方程，並用算例進行了驗證； （ 5 ）對兩種不同巖石在開放環境下受到凍融循環作用且融化過程中補水時，內部損傷隨凍融循環次數增加的擴展規律進行了探討，主要運用了常規的ct均值和ct方差的分析方法進行分析，試驗發現：對于孔隙率和含水率較高，密度和強度較低的軟弱巖石，凍融循環次數對損傷結構的擴展有明顯的影響，而對于孔隙率和含水率較低，密度和強度較高的硬巖，凍融循環次數對其損傷結構擴展初期由於含水率低的原因，影響不是太大，而後期由於水補給后，含水率較高的原因，凍融影響逐漸增大； （ 6 ）運用了本文提出的區段劃分和統計頻率的方法，深入地分析了開放環境下的線性溫度變化的凍融循環次數，凍結溫度，凍結速度不同巖石作用時，其內部損傷隨凍融循環次數，凍結速度和凍結溫度變化的擴展規律，需要指出的是除了在試驗前飽水外，凍融過程中沒有補水。In the sixth chapter, firstly a high accuracy bandgap reference circuit has been presented, which has the characteristic of temperature coefficient much better than that of the same circuit of the world, and then a noval high drive capability cmos operational amplifier has been proposed, which are all suitable for the application of communication integrated circuit system
第六章:提出了一種新的高精度帶隙基準電壓源電路，實測該電路的溫度系數指標遠遠優于國際同類結構電路的溫度系數指標，接著提出了高驅動能力全差分運算放大器電路。Two - resonator method is using to build the draft of international measurement standard of rs for high tc superconductive thin films, in which the rs value of the hts films can be determined by unloaded q ’ s measured from two resonators by using simple formulas
目前，國際上用雙諧振器法建立高溫超導薄膜微波表面電阻rs國際測試標準草案。此法是基於模式匹配方法，通過嚴格的推理得到簡單的方程，從諧振器的諧振頻率和固有品質因數可以求出超導薄膜的rs 。分享友人