測輻射計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèfúshèjì]
測輻射計
英文
pyranometer-
He baoyu ( aerocraft design ) directed by wu ji synthetic aperture technology in radio astronomy is introduced into microwave radiometer since 1980 ' s
八十年代以來，為改善微波輻射計性能，人們將射電天文觀測中的孔徑綜合技術引入到微波輻射計設計中，開始了綜合孔徑輻射計的研究。Pyrometers, radiometers, bolometers are used for determining heat radiation and have applications for measuring the surface temperature of hot lavas.
高溫計、輻射計、輻射熱測量儀用來測定熱輻射和熱巖熔的表面溫度。Conduction cooling bolometer
導熱冷卻測輻射熱計Conduction loss bolometer
導熱損耗測輻射熱計Bolometers and pyroelectric detectors are the most common thermal detectores in uncooled ir sensors technolgy
非製冷熱成像探測器目前以微測輻射熱計和熱釋電探測器為主流。Abstract : this paper describes the classical mathematic model of bolometer, the effect of thermal isolation and noise on detector performance are also discussed
文摘:總結了非製冷測輻射熱計的經典數學模型，並分析了探測器熱絕緣結構和噪聲對性能的影響，指出了性能改進和優化的基本途徑。Abstract : the deposited film with magnesium / polytetrafluoroethylene ( mg / ptfe ) material is produced by physical vapor deposition. the infrared radiation property of mg / ptfe material is tested by using the infrared radiation meter. the results demonstrated that this material has stronger infrared radiation in 1 3 m wave length. it shows that produced infrared radiation pyrotechnic material by physical vapor deposition is feasible
文摘:採用物理汽相沉積法設計製作了鎂/聚四氟乙烯沉積膜材料，並用紅外輻射計對其紅外輻射性能進行了測試，測得該材料在1 3 m波段有較強的紅外輻射，說明這種方法製作紅外輻射煙火材料是可行的。This method not only solve the problem of measuring the millimeter - wave detector system on projectile and testing on shooting range, but also bring forth a effective measuring way, and supply a good conditions for target identifying
該方法不僅解決了彈載毫米波輻射計的系統檢測和靶場試驗測試問題，為型號研製、試驗及生產等環節提供了有效地檢測手段，也為目標識別研究提供了良好的條件。Based on historic radiosonde data of changchun city, jilin province and xian city. shanxi province and on the typical model of profiles of cloud liquid water content for stratiformis, the coefficients of retrieval equation are obtained as the functions of height for each month from april to july in the two cities. furthermore, we explore the internal physics signification of retrieval coefficients ' distributing according to every month and have comparisons between the two cities. then the numerical simulation tests of the accuracy of retrieval results are given : the statistical relative deviation of retrieved values of l to the simulated " trues " on the ground is 15 - 25 % and that at altitude of 6km is 5 - 10 %, that means the retrieval method and implementation of the method are applicable to processing measurements of an airborne radiometer made in china recently
本文介紹機載對空微波輻射計探測雲中路徑積分液態水含量（ l ）的輻射傳輸原理和反演方法；根據吉林省長春市和陜西省西安市的歷史探空資料和典型的層狀雲液水垂直分佈模式，得到這兩個地區4 - 7月各月的隨高度而變的反演公式及其系數的表達式；探索了和反演系數有關系的大氣的影響，並在各個月份之間進行了比較分析；給出了反演誤差的數值模擬檢驗結果：在地面反演值對『真值』的統計相對偏差是15 - 25 ，在6公里高度處為5 - 10 ，表明該方法已具有實用可接受的精度。Noise, nedt, nep, and detectivity of microbolometer arrays are also considered. the work will provide the insight necessary to understand the optimum design and practical operating requirements of microblolmeter arrays. this paper provides a low cost and more practical software tool for predicting and evaluating parameters of the detector
對微測輻射熱計性能進行了計算模擬，為非致冷微測輻射熱計紅外探測器性能預測和評估提供一種準確、快速、低成本的方法，並且開發了一整套對測輻射熱計探測器進行計算機優化設計的模擬軟體。As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors
由於微測輻射熱計在施加偏置電壓的情況下，電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測器完全不同的一些特徵，文中給出了響應率、噪聲、噪聲等效功率、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測率等參數的計算方法，這些參數中的部分是微測輻射熱計獨有的，或者與其他的紅外探測器的同一參數有所區別。The aim of this paper is to find a method to estimate the thickness of lunar soil from the values measured by lunar microwave radiometer
本文的主要目的是尋找一種反演方法，利用月球探測衛星微波輻射計的亮度溫度數據評估月壤厚度。Firstly, the paper introduces briefly the detecting principle of microwave radiometer and the scheme of lunar microwave radiometer. based on propagation matrix, an algorithm to get reflectivity of layered medium is brought in. by means of the method, the reflectivity expression of two - layer medium is obtained
本文首先簡要介紹了微波輻射計的探測原理及月球探測衛星微波輻射計的設計方案，還介紹了利用傳播矩陣計算分層媒質的反射率的方法，並給出雙層媒質的反射率表達式，分析了雙層媒質的反射率隨觀測角、頻率和第一層厚度的變化關系。Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計（ sauvs ） ，測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射，導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明：北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小，用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果，統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式；初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點，並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析；分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式；最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路（ aeronet ）北京站的資料做比對，表明反演結果基本合理。This project is focused on microbolometer fpa. this program includes the development design and simulation tools, material research, fabrication process development, and detector and readout circuitry design, fabrication and characterization. the work done in this paper is described as follows : the theory of microbolometer fpa is expounded
課題的重點放在非致冷微測輻射熱計焦平面陣列，這種非致冷紅外產品的設計研製工作包括：設計和模擬工具的研究、材料選擇和器件製作工藝的研究、探測器和讀出電路的設計研究、真空封裝和性能表徵的研究等。Now a method is suggested which uses a passive remote sensing equipment - microwave radiometer for detection and identification of air object
文中提出了微波輻射計去探測和識別空中目標的方法。The uncooled microbolometer infrared focal plane arrays ( irfpa ) is the leading edge of research on infrared technology in information science today
非致冷微測輻射熱計紅外焦平面陣列（ umbirfpa ）是當代信息科學技術中紅外技術學科的具有帶動性的學科研究前沿之一。As a role instrument, microwave radiometers have been employed in radio astronomy, remote sensing, missile guide and measurement of objective characteristic extensively, with typical mode of all - power radiometer and dicke radiometer
微波輻射計在微波遙感儀器中佔有重要的地位，在射電天文、遙感、制導和目標特性測量等方面得到了廣泛的應用。Simplified test method for emissivity by infrared radio meter
用紅外線輻射計測定輻射率的簡化試驗方法In the course of designing a microbolometer, it is the most difficult to design microbridge structure
摘要微測輻射熱計的設計難點是起支撐作用的微橋結構的設計。分享友人