測量調變器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèliángdiàobiànqì]
測量調變器 英文
measuring modulator
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. Pre - data gathering module achieves the collection and communication of sixteen - route temperature signal. speed measuring and controlling module realizes the control of refolw soldering transfer speed by manipulating transducer. on - off outputting module fulfills calefaction control of calefaction tube by solid state relay. above position operator software programs by delphi, and realizes pid parameter automatic timing and no - oversnooting temperature control. software has friendly interface, convenient operation, complete functions

    前置數據採集模塊完成16路溫度信號的採集和通訊；速度測量模塊與速度控制模塊通過控制變頻器來調節迴流焊的傳輸速度；開關量輸出模塊通過固態繼電器對加熱管進行控制；上位機軟體採用delphi編程，實現了pid參數自整定以及無超調的溫度控制。
  2. Optical 3 - d profilometry has been widely used for 3 - d sensing, machine vision, intelligent robots control, industry monitoring, biomedicine, dressmaking, etc. several 3 - d object profilometry methods, including moire technique ( mt ), phase - measuring profilometry ( pmp ), fourier transformation profilometry ( ftp ), modulation measurement profilometry ( mmp ) have been exhaustively studied

    光學三維傳感已廣泛應用於機器視覺，實物仿形，工業檢測，生物醫學等方面，在三維面形測量中，對莫爾輪廓術，位相測量輪廓術，付里葉變換輪廓術，調制度測量輪廓術這些方法已經進行了大量深入的研究。
  3. The author has finished the following several jobs in core of the centre : 1 ) the active compensation method based on bang - bang control was put forward to realize the wide range current transformer. the method converts the complex statement space to i / o description by the two - stage current transformer. with the compensation method, the accuracy of 0. 2 grade current transformer can be improved to less than the 0. 1 grade standard at 100 % rating when the primary side current is changed from 2 % to 120 % of the rating

    圍繞這一工作核心，作者完成了以下幾項工作： （ 1 ）以實現寬量程電流互感器為目標，提出了基於bang - bang控制的有源補償方法，採用雙級電流互感器，將復雜的狀態控制分量轉化為偏差控制，該方法結構簡單，調試方便，有源補償器輸出電流小，可以將0 . 2級的電流互感器經過補償后提高到一次電流從額定值的2變化到120時，測量誤差不超過一次電流額定值100時準確度為0 . 1級的測量標準。
  4. In this method of measuring time - resolved spectrum, a special light beam modulator translates the time - distribution of an optical spectrum into a space - distribution of light intensity of the light beam, and the space - distribution spectrum is dispersed by a multi - spectrometer, then it is detected by an ordinary 2 - d ccd array detector

    瞬態時間分辨譜測量方法的主要思想：使用特殊光束調制器把光譜隨時間的變化過程轉化為光強的空間分佈，經色散后，以二維探測器接收並轉換光信號為電信號，用通用計算機控制採集並處理光譜數據。
  5. Aiming at the study actuality of fan performance monitoring system and analysis of fan performance curve changes affected by inlet - box and the different fixed - angles of guide blades in the course of installation, a fan flow monitoring model based on rbfnn in whole flow zone was established in this thesis. in the model, the method of no throttle and fan performance curve were used as basis. and on the basis of that model, fan performance curves of 4 - 73no. 8d were approached with experimental data of different speed, different opening - angles of guide blade and different resistance of pipeline, the precision and the error law of model were studied

    本文針對電站風機性能監測系統研究較少的現狀，在實驗的基礎上分析了現場加裝進氣箱和由於安裝造成的導流器葉片開度不一致對風機性能曲線的影響，並在此基礎上採用無節流方法測量流量，以風機調節性能曲線為依據，建立了基於徑向基函數（ rbf ）神經網路的風機流量全程監測模型；以實驗室4 - 73no . 8d離心風機為研究對象，探討了rbf神經網路差壓模型在變轉速、變導流器開度和變管網阻力等工況下的應用精度和誤差分佈規律；最後用visualc + +語言開發了風機性能在線監測系統。
  6. In order to make the sensitivity of 2 - demension accelerometer along the two main arbors almost identical, symmetric four - beam structure that embeds a double - sides interdigitated differential capacitive with puckered beam in two directions was used as sensitive component. in addition, the differential capacitive accelerometer fabricated by bulky silicon micromechanical technique has high sensitivity, wide measurement scope, less nonlinear error, and simple converting circuit. then, the structure parameters of the sensitive component were calculated and stimulated, which results in a set of the optimized structure design parameters, main fabrication procedure and several key fabrication technology

    為使二維振動傳感器在兩主軸方向的靈敏度大致相同，敏感元件採用高度對稱的四梁結構，其中每個軸向上均採用帶折疊梁的雙側叉指電容結構，採用體硅微機械工藝製作的高深寬比叉指電容式敏感元件，具有高靈敏度、寬量程、非線性誤差小、外圍電路簡單等優點;對設計的敏感元件結構參數進行了計算，並利用有限元法進行了模擬分析，根據模擬結果得出了優化參數;在確定敏感結構的基礎上，研究了敏感元件採用體硅微機械加工工藝製作的工藝流程和關鍵工藝技術;對敏感晶元內部的c - v介面電路進行了原理設計與分析，利用差動測量技術得到由振動引起的微小電容變化量，經c - v介面電路進行相位調制處理，然後通過解調輸出與加速度成正比的電壓信號。
  7. Taking the vr step motor as example in the paper, systemic research is conducted about the principle of the subdividing drive, the non - linearity relationship between microstep and phase current, the method of velocity adjusting and the interrelated factors. the system is designed to realize the subdividing drive, velocity adjusting and position. especially, there are two innovations in this paper. one is the first introduction of pld device and isp technology to the design of phase sequencer, the other is the new measure and amend method of microstep

    本文以三相反應式步進電機為實例，對細分驅動原理、細分驅動的非線性、變細分調速以及相關影響因素進行系統的研究；實現細分驅動器、調速控制、定位控制和軟硬介面的設計。在此基礎上，本文對細分驅動環形分配器的設計和微步距測量修正進行了創新；提出將pld器件和isp技術引入到細分驅動環形分配器的設計思想和錯位測量和逼近修正法。
  8. Furthermore, the range of measurement of it was pointed out. all the analysis shows that our crsi 1il can be used to measure the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion. 5. based on our crsi and algorithm, the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm was measured

    五、利用環路徑向剪切干涉儀共光路、雙光束干涉的特點，全場準確測量了液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，並且利用它的位相調制特性實現了臺階位相板畸變波前的補償，由此證明了液晶空間光調制器可用於控制波前畸變。
  9. For the existing transformer cooling control system has many shortcomings such as the complicated system control circuit, the low reliability, the protection methods of blower fan being so simple, large control error, high fault rate, massive maintenance work and no method to realize telecommunication, this thesis develops a novel intelligent power transformer air - cooled control system based on the center of microprocessor through all - round technology analysis and research

    本文針對變壓器冷卻系統使用常規控制系統存在的系統控制迴路復雜、可靠性低、風機的保護方式簡單而無法進行故障預測、主變壓器油溫測量精度低造成控制誤差大、故障率高、維護工作量大、無法實現遠程通訊等問題，經過多方面的技術分析和調研，設計開發了新型的以微處理器為核心的智能式電力變壓器風冷卻器控制系統。
  10. 3. the new microwave power supply ( mps ) can work in vacuum and its power measurement is convenient. the output power could be adjusted with the change of control voltage, and the reflecting power could be gotten by measuring the output voltage of attenuator and detector

    （ 3 ）可在真空下穩定工作的新型微波源功率的測量較為方便，通過改變控制電壓的大小可以調節輸出功率，通過測量衰減檢波器的輸出電壓信號可實現反射功率的測量。
  11. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  12. There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not

    首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。
  13. There is difference frequency measurement requirement for every part of pid regulating, difference between dynamic quality and static quality in response time and accuracy. according to these, it use the interrupt functions and high - speed counter of the simens s7 - 200 plc cpu226 basic unit and some peripheral circuit to measure frequency ; in software designed, the procedure frame of hydraulic - turbine governor and disperse process of parallel pid are analyzed, an improved pid algorithm is adopted to realize a pid regulation mode with variable structure and parameters ; the mechanical liquid - pressure system of the hydraulic - turbine governor is with electric - hydraulic converter unit of step motor. according to the drive character of five phase of response step motor, a variable frequency regulated voltage driver unit is designed in order to realize interface between plc and driver of step motor

    本文利用s7 - 200plc自身的特點設計了頻率測量單元，根據pid調節各個環節的特點，以及調速器動態特性、靜態特性對頻率測量的實時性和精度要求的不同，利用s7 - 200plc基本單元中內置的高速計數器以及相應的外圍放大整形、分頻電路，實現了水輪發電機組頻率的測量；在軟體上，對微機調速器的整個程序框架、並聯pid的離散化過程進行了分析，選用改進的pid演算法實現了變參數、變結構的pid調節模式；調速器的機械液壓隨動系統具有步進電機電液轉換元件，採用五相反應式步進電機，根據其驅動特性設計了變頻調壓驅動器，實現plc與步進電機驅動器之間數字介面。
  14. According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system

    針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。
  15. Whole scheme of frame design of test - bed is proposed as : the host fanner supply the firebox the once and twice air required by diesel oil ' s burning and the cooling air ; the export parameter of the test - bed is varied by the adjust of the flux of air and diesel oil. and the air flux is varied by adjusting the rev of the fanner adjusted by transducer and the corner of the fan inlet adjusted by step motor. the quantity of oil is varied by adjusting the oil valve adjusted by step motor ; the measurement of the air flux in the test - bed adopts the method of fanner dynamics performance test in the nation criterion

    確立了實驗臺結構設計方案：主風機為燃燒器提供燃燒所需的一次、二次進風量及冷卻風量；利用變頻器調節主風機轉速、用步進電機調節風門開度來調節風量，用步進電機調節回油閥開度來調節供油量，從而實現對模擬實驗臺出口煙氣熱流量的調節；實驗臺的流量測量採用風機動力性能測試標準中測流量方法等。
  16. Theoretical model of self - mixing interference in a linear frequency modulated laserdiode is presented by using the dynamic theory of semiconductor laser with weak external optical feedback. the characteristics of oscillation frequency shift and output power changes of the laser diode are analyzed by using the theoretical model. the absolute distance from front facet of laser diode to target can be found by measuring spectrum of output power of the laser diode

    使用半導體激光器在弱反饋條件下的動力學理論，建立了線性調頻半導體激光器的自混頻干涉理論模型.基於該模型，分析了激光器振蕩頻率偏移與輸出功率變化特性.通過測量激光器輸出功率譜，可以得到激光器前端面與被測目標之間的距離
  17. To deal with the self - regulation problem coming from the accidental fault of the measurement sensor, the hot - deformation model of air preheater built by elman neural network is used to replace the measurement function of gap sensor

    為了解決測量傳感器意外損壞后的自動調節問題，我們使用elman動態神經網路建立了空氣預熱器的熱變形模型，用來在故障情況下代替間隙傳感器的測量功能。
  18. The key points of this paper include the design of software and hardware of the system, and the realization of automatic control function. the monitoring and controlling system adopts a total distributed control system ( dcs ) constituted by a programmable logic controller ( plc ). a computer ( pc ) and thermal power engineering signal sensors, sender, controller, etc

    本項研究中採用可編程式控制制器（ plc ）作下位機、工業控制計算機（ pc ）作上位機與熱工參數測量傳感器、變送器、操作控制器等組成集散型控制系統（ dcs ） ，自動監測三聯產試驗臺的各運行參數，並對試驗臺實行自動控制與調節。
  19. The monitoring and controlling system adopts a total distributed control system ( dcs ) constituted by a programmable logic controller ( plc ), a computer ( pc ) and thermal power engineering signal sensors, sender, controller, etc. plc is used to collect data and perform automatic control mostly, while pc is adopted to monitor the operation process, analyze, display and store data

    本項研究中採用可編程式控制制器（ plc ）作下位機、工業控制計算機（ pc ）作上位機與熱工參數測量傳感器、變送器、操作控制器等組成集散型控制系統（ dcs ） ，上位機和下位機自動監測垃圾焚燒鍋爐的各運行參數，並對異重循環流化床垃圾焚燒鍋爐實行自動控制與調節。
  20. This analogue measurement amplifier specially developed for very fast and accurate force measurement is used to adjust the output signal of strain gauge force transducers to make it suitable for information devices or a connected control system

    這款模擬測量放大器是特別為快速準確的力測量而設計的，可以調節應變測量力傳感器的輸出信號，使之適應信息設備或所連接的控制系統。
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