溫度動態 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wēndòngtài]
溫度動態 英文
temperature regime
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  1. The properties of polyurethane ionomer were studied, including calorifics, dynamic mechanism and shape memory. comparing to the liner shape memory polyurethane non - ionomer, ionomer has superior effect on shape memory behavior and water vapor permeability especially the water vapor permeability increased from 5 - 8 times of liner smp to 20 - 30 times of ionomers lastly the novel crosslinked shape memory polyurethane was synthesized, which shape recovering temperature were randomly controlled and can completely recover original shape. the properties of polyurethane were studied, including calorifics, dynamic mechanism and shape memory

    然後,在此基礎上合成了離子型形狀記憶聚氨酯材料,對其熱性能、力學性能、形狀記憶性能、透濕氣性能進行了研究,並與普通非離子型形狀記憶聚氨酯進行了比較,研究發現離子型形狀記憶聚氨酯具有更大的軟段結晶、更好的形狀記憶性能、更優越的力學性能和透濕氣性能,尤其是其透濕氣性能有了非常顯著的提高,其高段濕氣滲透率是其低段濕氣滲透率的20 30倍,遠遠大於線型形狀記憶聚氨酯的5 8倍。
  2. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和量守恆方程建立適合模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾下的開、停機過程,運用集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣和霜厚分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的模擬。
  3. The thesis focuses on the development of the dynamic simulation model of evaporators, the accomplishment of the stable and dynamic simulation of the parameters of cryogen - side, air - side and how to carry out dynamic simulation on the refrigerating effect of evaporators under different evaporating temperature and the realization of the analyses and calculations of the main parameters, such as, the wind speed of air - side and specific humidity etc, which affect the function of evaporators

    本文重點是對蒸發器建立模擬模型,並對製冷劑側和空氣側參數進行穩模擬,同時對蒸發器在不同蒸發下的製冷量進行了模擬,而且對影響蒸發器性能的主要參數(空氣側入口風速、入口含濕量等)進行了分析和計算。
  4. The detecting and measuring instrument used for detecting and measuring surface tension by means of bio - solution and sense finding methods at moving conditions is developed in order to detect and measure surface tension adsorptive ratio and diffusivity of the active substance of the alveolus surface and other life - forms. the alveolus burned by breath in the high temperature condition or damnified with serious sickness will destroy the active substance of the alveolus surface. detecting and measuring surface tension of the active substance of the alveolus surface and other life - forms can help us determine the extent of pathological changes or damnification of the alveolus or other apparatus which can produce the active substance. lt is the research problem of the modern times medicine

    生物液智能表面張力測試儀是為測試肺泡肺液表面活性物質的表面張力、吸附率和擴散率以及其它生物液的表面張力而研製的。高條件下通過呼吸而燒傷肺部,或者因某些嚴重的疾病而損傷肺部都將會破壞肺部表面活性物質。通過測試肺泡或其它生物液表面活性物的表面張力,可以幫助我們測定肺泡或其它產生活性物質的器官病變損傷的程
  5. Numerical calculative simulation could factually reflect the dynamic characteristics of the whole equipment and inner flow and diathermancy of split - stirling crycooler. through the calculation, the velocity, temperature, pressure and other detailed information of airflow in any position inner the crycooler could be gained ; the distribution of each parameter could be confirmed and reasonable explanation for the experiment result could be made

    數值計算模擬能接近真實地反映分置式斯特林製冷機的整機和內部流、傳熱的特性,通過計算可以得到製冷機內部任一位置的氣流流的速、壓力等詳細信息,確定各參數的分佈情況,並可以對實驗結果做出合理的解釋。
  6. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  7. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究,並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比,得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵:屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖,其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵:主要由熔融巖漿經結晶分異作用,通過多期變速上侵而形成;其分異演化程較低;寄主巖基和包體具有同源性;巖石的形成范圍約為500 - 700 ,壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ,氧逸值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ;該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活板塊邊緣期,為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  8. It has issued residential buildings energy design standard for heating zone hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone. for heating zone, the method of effective thermal transmittance based steady heat transfer is used for the energy consume calculation, for hot summer and cool winter zone and hot summer and warm winter zone, the method based dynamic heat transfer must be used for the energy consume calculation

    對居住建築,我國已頒布了包括採暖地區、夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區三個節能設計標準,對北方寒冷地區,用建立在穩傳熱基礎上的有效傳熱系數法進行能耗計算;對夏熱冬冷地區、夏熱冬暖地區,圍護結構受室外和太陽輻射熱的綜合作用,明確應採用方法計算圍護結構傳熱。
  9. The lipoid in the fishes brain had been viscid when the temperature at 17. and become more solid with the temprature went dowra unceasingly

    從解剖中看到,當下降到17時,淡水白娼的腦腔內脂類呈半流,隨著的下降滯流現象更為嚴重。
  10. Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system

    雙恆定運行方案是船用壓水堆核力裝置的理想運行方案.在這種運行方案下,當裝置穩功率變化時,冷卻劑平均與蒸汽壓都保持不變,與通常採用的冷卻劑平均恆定運行方案相比,有效地改善了核力裝置的總體運行性能,特別是在低負荷運行時,可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件,這對于提高船用核力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義
  11. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃與其界面張力的關系,擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ,同時還測得其臨界膠束濃值( cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ ( - 3 ) m ) ,運用吉布斯等方程和法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系,結論表明: ( 1 )法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算; ( 2 )表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  12. According to heat balance theory, we calculate three kinds of average temperature of solar energy preservation pigpen in the coldest month. we analyze economic, social and zoology benefit of pigpen by dynamic cash analytic method and draw conclusion that we can increase pig ' s growth, diminish consuming of feedstuff, decrease raising cost, increase farmers " income. improve agricultural zoology environment by adopting solar energy preservation pigpen which is an item with economic, social and zoology benefit

    對太陽能保豬舍的保性能、吸收太陽能的能力進行了定量計算和分析;根據熱平衡原理,計算出三種太陽能保豬舍在最冷月份時合內的平均;採用現金分析法對豬舍的經濟效益、社會效益和生效益進行了分析,得出採用太陽能保豬舍,能加快豬的生長,減少飼料消耗,降低飼養成本,提高農民收入,改善農業生環境,是經濟效益、社會效益、生效益一舉多得的項目。
  13. With the fuzzy theory and the dew point confined, the system can automatically adjust the surrounding temperature and humidity in the workshop to the set - point, no matter what the outside condition is, such as the change of temperature in winter or summer, in day or night, and the asymmetry of the machine and the pyrotoxin

    研究出適合計算機控制的控制模型,通過模糊控制邏輯和露點限制,自適應冬夏氣候變化、晝夜差變化、車間機器分佈和發熱不均等復雜工況。實現多工況多控制狀的自適應控制,車間主控區1 ,濕4的控制目標。
  14. The vegetation type was classified in the east transect by unsupervised classification using the data ( ikmx 1km ) from noaa meteorology satellite from 1995 - 1996, and the article analyzed the change of ndvi of all kinds of vegetation types, in the same time analyzed the forest dynamics in typical ecotone ( warm temperate zone to semitropical in qinling woods ) using the higher spatial resolution tm data

    本論文利用1995 - 1996年noaa氣象衛星的ndvi ( 1km 1km )數據,採用無監督分類方法對中國東部樣帶南方部分進行植被類型的劃分,分析各植被類型的ndvi變化情況;並利用較高精的tm數據分析典型交錯區域(暖帶到亞熱帶的秦嶺林區)的森林變化情況。
  15. The probe ' s linearity, temperature and dynamic characteristics are analyzed base on principal theory of eddy - current displacement sensor, such as the influence of the coil q value to the linearity characteristic, influence of the diameter of coil to the linearity characteristic, influence of coil resistance to the temperature characteristic, influence of the measuring coil to the syntony loop

    在介紹渦流位移傳感器的基本理論的基礎上,分析了傳感器探頭線性特性、特性、特性的影響因素。從探頭線圈q值對線性特性的影響;探頭直徑對線性的影響;探頭線圈電阻對特性的影響;激勵信號特性的影響:檢測線圈?振迴路響應特性等方面分析並提出製作高質量傳感器探頭的改進措施。
  16. The research result indicated : for the strip primary mirror discussed in this article, the hexagon light - weighted cell has the best structural rigidity quality, the square cell is a little worse, the triangle cell is the worst ; there is an optimum on primary mirror thickness ; on condition of 1g gravity load combining with 4 centigrade uniform temperature rising, the thinner and higher of the flexible support reed, the better of the primary mirror surface figure. the decision of the structural parameters of the flexible support reed must take static rigidity, dynamic rigidity, static strength and dynamic strength of primary mirror assembly into account

    研究結果表明:對于本文的長圓形主鏡,採用正六邊形輕量化孔,鏡體結構剛性品質最好,正方形次之,正三角形最差;主鏡鏡體厚存在最佳值;主鏡組件在1g重力、均勻升4共同作用的工況下,主鏡柔性支撐簧片厚越小、高越高,主鏡綜合面形誤差( p - v值)越小,但同時主鏡組件的剛體位移增大、固有頻率下降,因此柔性支承結構參數的確定要綜合考慮主鏡的綜合面形誤差和主鏡組件靜、靜等因素。
  17. The idea that the field bus is introduced into the field of greenhouse climate control in facility agriculture is present in the dissertation, and a node control system of greenhouse field based upon field bus technology is designed

    本文將現場總線技術引入室環境監控領域,設計開發了基於現場總線技術的室節點控制系統,基於熱交換平衡建立了溫度動態模型,以及利用蒸汽加模型。
  18. 5. the methods of temperature - correcting on copper cylinders and copper spheres are discussed. the method of unitive temperature - correcting on plastic pressue - measuring elements is put forward for the first time. large quantities of quasi - dynamic calibration tests in different temperatures are carried out on the dropper - hammer hydraulic dynamic pressure calibration device and the unitive temperature - correcting formula which accords with the traditional correcting method is got

    在落錘液壓標裝置上組織了多批次的銅柱、銅球高低校準試驗,探討了建立誤差統一修正公式的可行性,建立了測壓銅球,測壓銅柱符合我國傳統修正方法的統一誤差修正公式。
  19. Effect of different bulking agents on transformation of nitrogen during sewage sludge composting

    不同填料對城市污泥堆肥堆體溫度動態變化影響
  20. The forth chapter analyzes the physics processes of heating exchange in gfeenhouse, uses the principium method to set up the dynamic model of greenhouse temperature based on heating balance

    第四章分析室內熱交換的各個物理過程,運用機理分析法,建立了基於熱平衡的溫度動態模型,以該模型為依據,建立了室加時室內模型。
分享友人