溶劑化能 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [róngjìhuànéng]
溶劑化能 英文
energy of solvation
  • 溶 : 動詞（溶化; 溶解） dissolve
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 能 : 能名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 溶劑 : dissolvant; solvent; resolvent; solventia; menstruum
  1. It is resistant to borohydride reduction in alcoholic solvents.

    在醇溶劑中，它不能被硼氫化物還原。
  2. This product had strong property of separation and recovery of organic dissolvent and vapour, such as ether, ketone, alcohol, thf, dichlorotetra, chlorolform, narkosid, carbon disulfide disulphide, carbon, benzol, gasoline oil, etc

    對醚類、酮類、醇類、四氫呋喃、二氯四烷、三氯甲烷、三氯乙烯、二硫化碳、苯、甲苯、甲酰、汽油及含汞、含氟烴類有機溶劑和有機蒸氣有很強的分離、回收性能。
  3. The intramolecular vibrational redistribution ( ivr ) and the ultrafast solvent inertial relaxation should account for the faster decay, while the slower decay is attributed to the diffusive solvent relaxation

    快速弛豫過程來源於分子內振動能量再分配（ ivr ）和溶劑分子超快慣性弛豫動力學過程，而慢速弛豫過程對應于溶劑化的擴散分子弛豫動力學過程。
  4. In this paper, in order to study the influence of electrolyte to the lithium - ion battery performance, we assembled the lithium - ion battery using the different electrode material ( limn _ 2o _ 4, licoo _ 2 and natural graphite ) and the electrolytes which were mainly composed of lipf _ 6 as the electrolyte lithium salt and the different solvents ( including additives ) which were mixed according to the certain proportion

    本論文主要以lipf _ 6為電解質鋰鹽，採用不同溶劑（添加劑）按一定比例混合，對有機電解液進行優化，與不同的電極材料（ limn _ 2o _ 4 、 licoo _ 2或天然石墨）組裝成電池，研究電解液對鋰離子電池性能的影響。
  5. The save energy mould pump of the corrosiveness of the ministry of industry such as chemical industry and chlorine alkali, chemical fertilizer, dyestuff, reagent, pesticide, pharmacy, electroplating and environmental protection etc door transport that pf ( fs ) mould chemical industry pump can satisfy to carry many kinds of consistency sulphuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, phosphoric acid, chromium acid, oxalic acid, hydrofluoric acid and the lye, organic solvent and oxidizer geometric ratio medium under - 50 s - 80 s temperature conditions and is not han s anything small and roundish medium

    型化工泵能滿足輸送- 50 80溫度條件下的多種濃度硫酸、鹽酸、硝酸、醋酸、磷酸、鉻酸、草酸、氫氟酸和堿液、有機溶劑、氧化劑等化學介質、是化工、氯堿、化肥、染料、試劑、農藥、制藥、電鍍、環保等工業部門輸送不含顆粒的腐蝕性介質的節能型泵。
  6. The chemical compositions of sei films formed on the interfaces of a3000 samples in different electrolytes during the first charging process are mainly li2co3 and lioco2r, but their textures are different. the sei films formed in ec - based electrolytes are thin and compact, which can prevent the solvated lithium ions from cointercalating between two graphene layers of the graphite crystallites effectively, therefore samples a3000 have small irreversible capacities and good compatibilities with this kinds of electrolytes. however, the sei films formed in pc - based electrolytes are thick but defective, which could not effectively prevent solvated lithium ions from intercalation, therefore sample a3000 shows large irreversible capacities in pc - based electrolytes and bad compatibilities with this kind of electrolytes

    A _ （ 3000 ）試樣在六種不同的電解液中，首次充電過程中所形成的sei膜，其化學組分均為碳酸鋰和烷基碳酸鋰，但在ec基電解液中形成的sei膜薄而緻密，可以有效地阻止溶劑化鋰離子插入石墨層間，不可逆容量少，表現出與a _ （ 3000 ）試樣有良好的相容性；在pc基電解液中形成的sei膜厚，且有缺陷，不能有效地阻止溶劑化鋰離子嵌入試樣中石墨微晶的層間，不可逆容量大，與a _ （ 3000 ）試樣的相容性極差。
  7. It is also used as adhesion agent to replace starch. pva is widely used in textile, paper making, building materials, packing, glass, and medicine. good character of service has been displaying when it is used as textile warp size, fabric finishing agent, reagent and additive in polymerization for industry of fine chemicals, adhesion agent for construction coating, and packing material film

    聚乙烯醇是一種水溶性高分子聚合物，它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點，可用作聚合反應的乳化劑和分散劑，同時可取代澱粉等作為膠粘劑，廣泛應用於紡織造紙建築材料包裝玻璃醫藥等行業，在作為紡織用經紗漿料織物整理劑精細化工用聚合物助劑建築塗料用粘合劑以及製成薄膜後作為包裝材料等方面，日益顯示出其良好的使用性能。
  8. It is also used as adhesion agent to replace starch. pva is widely used in textile, paper making, building materials, packing, glass, and medicine. sound character of service has been displaying when it is used as textile warp size, fabric finishing agent, reagent and additive in polymerization for industry of fine chemicals, adhesion agent for construction coating, and packing material film

    聚乙烯醇pva是一種水溶性高分子聚合物，它具有化學性能穩定溶解性能良好粘著力大等優點，可用作聚合反應的乳化劑和分散劑，同時可取代澱粉等作為膠粘劑，廣泛應用於紡織造紙建築材料包裝玻璃醫藥等行業，在作為紡織用經紗漿料織物整理劑精細化工用聚合物助劑建築塗料用粘合劑以及製成薄膜後作為包裝材料等方面，日益顯示出其良好的使用性能。
  9. A facile method for the preparation of 10 - arylmethylene anthrone is reported. when anthrone react with aryl aldehyde in the presence of pyridine by using xylene as the solvent, besides 10 - arylmethylene anthrone derivatives we found other oxygenated anthrone which have not been reported. physical methods shows that the oxygenated anthrone is anthraquinone, and the anthraquinone cannot be removed from the condensed products by recrystallization with solvents. an effective method of getting ride of anthraquinone is sublimation by heating

    以蒽酮和芳香醛為原料，二甲苯為溶劑，吡啶催化法制取10 -芳香基甲叉基蒽酮.發現其生成物中除含有目標化合物10 -芳香基甲叉基蒽酮外，還含有部分文獻中沒有報道的蒽酮氧化物，經物理方法確定其為蒽醌.該化合物不能用溶劑重結晶的方法將其從縮合產物中除去，有效的分離方法是升華
  10. In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied

    本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質，採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜，通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜，分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化，研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。
  11. Simultaneously cross - linked and quaternized 4 - vp - co - nbuma was also investigated as humidity sensing materials and showed good linearity, high sensitivity, good high stability at high humidity and high temperature, and durability to organic solvent, etc. sensors based on 4vp - co - buma ( vp / buma = l / l ) with crosslinking and quaternization reaction of 17 hours exhibited a change of three orders of magnitude ( 104 ~ 107 ) in impedance over the range of 95 % rh ~ 30 % rh, showing high sensitivity, and little hysteresis was observed

    元件具有響應線性度好，靈敏度高，濕滯小、高溫高濕穩定性好、耐無水乙醇有機溶劑性能好等優點。其中，交聯季胺化17小時配料比為1 1共聚物濕敏元件，在33 rh 95 rh濕度范圍內，阻抗變化達3個數量級（ 10 ~ 7 - 10 ~ 4 ） ，響應靈敏度高，幾乎無濕滯。
  12. The hybrid density functional theory at ab initio level was applied to study solvent effects on geometrical structures, charge distribution, and solvatochromic shifts of 4 - nitro - buta - 1, 3 - dienylamine molecule

    摘要在從頭計算的水平上，利用雜化密度泛函理論研究了溶劑對4 -硝基1 ， 3 -丁二烯基胺分子的幾何結構、分子內的電荷分佈和電荷轉移態的能量漂移的影響。
  13. The dual - bath coagulation method suggested by j. a. va n ' t hof could be used in membranes with high selectivity clearance rate of low - molecular weight substances and moderate water flux theoretically. therefore it may be applied in the field of hemofiltration. to improve and optimize the performance of the pes ultrafiltration membrane applied in the hf, here the flat membranes and hollow fiber ( hf ) membranes are made in certain conditions based on the dual - bath coagulation method where pes is used as the membrane material, dmso as solvent and pvp & peg as additives this paper includes five parts as follow : 1

    為了改善和優化聚醚碸超濾膜（單浴法）在血液過濾實際應用中的性能，本論文以j . a . van ' thof等提出的雙凝固浴法為基礎，以聚醚碸（ pes ）為主要成膜材料，以二甲基亞碸為溶劑，並添加一定分子量的致孔劑（ pvp ，聚乙烯吡咯烷酮）以及一定分子量的添加劑（ peg ，聚乙二醇）按照一定配比在一定溫度下製成透明均一的鑄膜液，靜置脫泡后在一定的工藝條件下製成聚醚碸平板膜和中空纖維膜，然後通過測試膜的結構和性能來評估其用於血液過濾中的前景。
  14. Soluble in water and many organic solvent, owning good lubricity and thermal stability, almost having no toxicity and excitability, being able to occur esterification reaction and etherification reaction with other compounds

    能溶於水和多種有機溶劑，有優越的潤滑性及熱穩定性，幾乎沒有毒性和刺激性，可與其他化合物起酯化、醚化反應。
  15. The substitution of pervaporation for traditional separation in organic mixtures is of energy - saving and environment - protecting significance. in this paper, pervaporation of two kinds of organic mixtures is investigated : one is using ca membrane and ca - eva ( ethylene - co - ethylene acetate ) composite membrane for methanol removal from mtbe ( methyl t - butyl ether ), focused on the influence of casting solvent mixtures ; the other is utilizing proper membrane stuff and additive to separate p - xylene from m - xylene

    本文對兩類有機有機混合體系進行了滲透汽化膜過程的研究，其一為醋酸纖維素（ ca ）膜及ca -乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物（ eva ）復合膜用於甲基特丁基醚（ mtbe ）中少量甲醇（ 5 meoh ）的脫除，探討鑄膜混合溶劑及后處理技術對膜分離性能的影響。其二為運用適當的膜材料及添加劑去除間二甲苯（ mx ）中的少量對二甲苯（ 10 px ） 。
  16. In order to study the influence factors of aoa of rose flowers, the effects of drying and extraction methods on the aoa of rose flowers were investigated. the results indicated that drying after high - temperature short - time pretreatment was rather effective to maintain their aoa ; the aoa of water extracts was stronger when the temperature was raised from 25 to 100 ; by using orthogonal test, the optimum extraction conditions of rose flowers were : solvent - 75 % ethanol ; ratio of material and solven - 1 : 10 ; extraction times - three times with 24 h at one time, at the room temperature. the extracts obtained by 75 % ethanol were fractionatedly extracted with petroleum, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate and n - butanol in turn, and the various fractions " aoa were analyzed

    為了探討玫瑰花抗氧化活性的影響因子，比較了不同乾燥方法、提取方法對其抗氧化活性的影響，發現：經短時高溫處理后再進行乾燥有利於較好地保持玫瑰花的抗氧化活性；以水作溶劑提取時， 25 100范圍內水提液的抗氧化活性隨著溫度的升高而增強；通過正交實驗篩選得到常溫下玫瑰花抗氧化活性物質的最佳提取方法為： 75乙醇為溶劑，液料比1 ： 10 ，提取3次，每次24h ； 75乙醇提取物依次用石油醚、乙醚、乙酸乙酯、正丁醇等有機溶劑進行兩相分部萃取，發現玫瑰花的抗氧化活性物質主要存在於乙酸乙酯部，說明玫瑰花抗氧化活性主要成分可能是單寧類、黃酮苷類和原花色素類化合物； 4
  17. Self - prepared paper varnish with excellent comprehensive properties, adhesion is well, glossiness is > 110 % and resistance to acetone is > 200 times. self - prepared uv printing ink adhesion is well, glossiness is > 80 %, tenderness is 1mm and resistance to acetone is > 200 times, and through aging testing, the coating film did n ' t become brittle

    研製的紅、黃、藍三種顏色的uv油墨，經性能測試表明：光澤度80 、附著力合格、耐溶劑性200次、油墨性能良好，柔韌性1mm ，長時間老化實驗后塗層沒有出現發脆的現象，改善了現存油墨的脆性問題，油墨性能良好。
  18. Division i main business of organic solvents and ink paint adhesive plastic chemicals used in rubber industry functional aids / paint / resin / rubber products kinds of raw materials, these solvents include : organic solvents : esters, chunlei, milei, acids, benlei, three carbofuran, pce, acetone, dingmi, ethyl ether, glycol ether acetate esters, glycol ether acetate esters, fertilizer category include : flow ping agent xiaopaoji decentralized agents zengchouji microbicides fangmeiji even dry run of organic and inorganic pigments powder paint size

    我司主要經營有機溶劑化工品和油墨塗料粘合劑塑料橡膠行業所用功能助劑/顏料/樹脂/橡膠粉等原材料產品，其中溶劑包括：有機溶劑：酯類，醇類，醚類，酸類，苯類，三氯乙烯，四氯乙烯，丙酮，丁醚，乙醚，乙二醇乙醚醋酸酯，丙二醇甲醚醋酸酯，助劑類包括：流平劑消泡劑分散劑增稠劑殺菌劑防霉劑催干劑及各類有機無機顏料粉和顏料漿液。
  19. It is the especial congregate structure of polymer matrix that is necessary for the forming of three - dimensional interpenetrate network between the polymer and copper. the mma unites lead to the advantage of improving fiexibity of the film, destroying the formal arrangement of macromolecule chain in polymer and decreasing the degree of crystallization. the ita unites help the solvolyzed copper ion transfer in the film and benefite the forming and establishment of the networks of polymer matrix

    聚合物基體特殊的聚集態結構是互穿立體網路形成的必要條件，皿m的加入有利於破壞丙烯睹大分子鏈的規整性，使結晶度降低，提高聚合物的柔韌性，含親水基團的單體（ ita 、 as ）存在有利於降低離子遷移的界面能，提供溶劑化銅離子遷移的途徑以及聚合物基體網路結構的形成和穩定。
  20. Abstract : theoretical linear solvation energy relationship ( tlser ) which can be used to predict the relationship between physicochemical property and molecular structures of the solvents has been established

    文摘:建立了適合於描述溶劑效應的理論線性溶劑化能相關（ tlser ）模型。
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