滑行載荷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hángzǎi]
滑行載荷 英文
taxiing load
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (光滑; 滑溜) slippery; smooth 2 (油滑; 狡詐) cunning; crafty; slippery Ⅱ動詞(貼著物...
  • : 行Ⅰ名詞1 (行列) line; row 2 (排行) seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • : 載Ⅰ名詞(年) year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • : 荷名詞(蓮) lotus
  • 滑行 : glissade; run; slide; glide; taxing; coast; taxi
  • 載荷 : load; loading載荷變化 load fluctuation; variation in load; 載荷裝置 load device
  1. The existing theoretical analyses have n ' t refelcted this true mechanism of the force transfering in fixed segment of anchor bar. for the sake of studying the working course from elastic to elastoplasticity slide better, this paper put forward shear stress - displacement curve, and solve the internal force distribution along anchor bar by the basic equntion. at the same time, this paper analysize the difference of columniform fixed segment and the segmeng with anchor slab at the foot of anchor bar

    為了更好的研究錨桿在不同作用下,錨桿的工作狀態從彈性到彈塑性發展的整個過程,本文進了錨桿受力的模型實驗研究,根據實驗結果提出了剪應力與位移的彈塑性本構關系表達式,並根據錨桿受力的基本方程,求解得出了錨桿在不同工作狀態下從彈性到彈塑性移的全過程中錨桿的內力分佈。
  2. The paper described the building process of model that can identify the shock - absorber parameter of landing gear and at the same times optimize performance of system. in this paper, there are also some debate, it include identifying parameter which can not be measured, such as the air polytropic exponent and the orifice discharge coefficient of shock - absorber

    本文利用復合形優化演算法建立了起落架緩沖系統參數識別與系統優化模型,對緩沖器空氣壓縮多變指數和油孔流量系數等不可測參數的識別和著陸、多目標優化問題進了討論。
  3. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型,對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如:柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進了量化分析和實驗研究: (一)通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗,測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構變化的規律; (二)通過單柱承力試驗,測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承力、極限變形等參量; (三)通過柱架低周反復試驗,測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數; (四)通過斗?低周反復試驗和受壓試驗,測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數,斗?抗側移剛度,斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線,斗?抗壓極限承力及受力變形規律; (五)通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗,測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期,地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比;按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量,對柱根移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進了定量分析。
  4. It also has important reference value for the similar construction. by the safety and seismic evaluation of this aqueduct bridge, it has shown that ( 1 ) besides the structure of this aqueduct bridge was basically unharmed without some flake of concrete cover and revealing stirrup, its intensity basically reached the need of primary design. ( 2 ) from the side of carrying capacity, rib arch could satisfy the needs under the action of wind and earthquake, but some individual frame crossbeams and most rib arch tie beams could n ' t satisfy the need

    通過對東峪渡槽進安全性能和抗震性能評估后表明: ( 1 )渡槽除肋拱頂面有保護層剝落、箍筋外露,結構基本完好,其強度基本達到西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文原設計的強度要求; ( 2 )從承力方面看,在風、地震作用下,肋拱基本滿足要求,個別排架橫梁不滿足要求,肋拱連系梁普遍不滿足要求;計入水平橫槽向地震作用的工況為設計控制工況。
  5. Motorcycles and mopeds - road load setting on chassis dynamometer by coastdown method

    摩托車和機動自車.用慣性法測定底盤測力計的道路
  6. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況,在充分考慮水對庫岸體穩定性影響的前提下,提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系,並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果: ( 1 )研究結果發現,水的活動是新坡形成或古坡復活的主要因素,一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了坡體的有效應力,另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低體及帶的力學強度,這兩方面的因素均將直接降低坡的穩定性; ( 2 )針對三峽庫區的特殊條件,系統分析了作用於三峽庫區坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時體條塊的受力變化,從而使對作用於坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面; ( 3 )通過對體處于旱季(天然狀態) 、雨季(暴雨或長期降雨狀態) 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合,本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況,並具體給出了相應的作用的計算方法,使在庫區岸坡體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用的計算更具規范性; ( 4 )具體運用c + + builder開發了關于坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統,使對坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確; ( 5 )將上述坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山坡穩定性分析的具體事例中,分析結果表明,本文所提出坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的坡穩定性分析是實用可的。
  7. It supports the aircraft during parking and endures the loads during ground maneuvers. most of the vertical and horizontal kinetic energy are absorbed and dissipated by landing gear. it plays an extreme important role in preventing the airframe from vibration and excessive impact forces, improving passenger comfortable characteristics and increasing aircraft flight safety

    飛機起落架作為飛機結構的一個重要部件,承受著飛機與地面接觸時產生的靜、動,吸收和消耗飛機在著陸撞擊、跑道等地面運動時所產生的能量,在減緩飛機發生振動,降低飛機地面,提高乘員舒適性,保障飛機飛安全等方面發揮著極其重要的作用。
  8. For landside correction in excavation project, this paper is based on the stress remolding method and commences to analyze the slope in excavation project : apply loads to the slope and reset the slope in an original stress and make it work like before excavation

    對于開挖邊坡的坡問題,本論文根據應力重塑的方法對開挖邊坡進處理,在坡面上施加,使得邊坡土體恢復到未開挖的穩定應力狀態;並且利用大型有限元軟體ansys來進等效應力分析。
  9. The thesis had done the theories analysis in detail and built the relevant mathematics models aiming at the mechanics characteristic about the lodging of stalk, the elastic and plastic deform of stalk under the action of the transverse loads, the mechanics condition which causes stalk pushed, the relation between the speed of unit and the surface radius of ski, the relevant location between the thickness of the compressed stalk and action location of load, the relevant location between the mating device and plough, the coefficient of overturning soil under the thickness of the compressed stalk and so on. in addition, the computer aided analysis and simulating experiments in field were acted by choice

    本文對秸稈自倒伏力學特性;橫向作用下的莖稈彈塑性變形與秸稈被推倒的力學條件;機組作業速度與撬曲面半徑的關系;秸稈壓實厚度與加作用點的相對位置;配套裝置與犁體相對位置;秸稈壓實厚度下的翻垡系數等,進了較詳細的理論分析並建立了相關數學模型。在此基礎上,本項研究還選擇性地進了計算機輔助分析和田間模擬試驗。
  10. The retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is usually used in protecting the shore of river, the contradiction between the lack of impartiality in stress of the base and the small stress allowed by the foundation as well as the lack of stabilization of the breast wall is a hard nut to crack in the engineering. in the paper, a tenon - base is added under the base of the retaining wall, on the study of the choice of the parameters and formulas used in calculation and the research of theory used in calculation, method used to deal with the load, etc, the writer gives a way to crack the nut mentioned above paragraphs and presents a qualitative and quantitative analysis about them, such as the equivalent inner friction - angle ( d ) and the passive press of the clay ( ep ), etc. in the end of the paper, using modern optimization method, a design of the retaining wall reclining on the slight slope built on soft foundation is done, the result is economical, and accords with the fact

    軟基上的仰斜式擋土墻在水利工程河道護岸中經常遇到,仰斜式擋土墻基底偏心應力較大和軟基土地基容許承力偏小的矛盾以及擋土墻抗穩定不足是工程中難以解決的難題。本文在對仰斜式擋土墻設計中有關計算參數的選擇、公式的選用應該注意的問題進了研究,對河道護岸軟基礎上的仰斜式擋土墻採用凸榫基礎處理的方法,就其計算理論、設計驗算中各的具體處理方法進了較為細致的研究,提出了解決軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻難以解決的難題的方法,並對有水情況下粘土等效內摩擦角_ d 、凸榫被動土壓力e _ p等在計算中的取值提出了定性和定量的分析。最後利用現代優化方法對軟基礎上的水工仰斜式擋土墻進了結構優化設計,得出了符合實際的結果,與其它重力式擋土墻形式進比較,取得了明顯的經濟效益。
  11. Presents the basis content, load and condition of the design. the paper studies the integral curvilinear sliding construction for truss structure by using shape steel tube falsework for first time, which developes the technology of sliding construction

    重點分析了型鋼管胎架的材料、構造、製作、拼裝及搭設;胎架設計依據、內容、及工況;首次在實際工程中採用型鋼管胎架進桁架胎架整體曲線移施工,拓展了移施工工藝。
  12. The results of the studies show that, when fine medium belt, proper load and velocity are selected, the transmission performance of gear with meshed medium belt is superior to invloute gear ' s ; furthermore, it can be lubricated with water, and it ' s effects are almost fine to the lubricant effects with oil. so we can realize a " green lubrication " type of gear transmission

    試驗結果表明:選擇適當的介質帶材料和一定的速度條件,帶式嚙合介質齒輪的傳動性能優于漸開線齒輪,並可用水進,幾乎達到在油潤條件下的效果,實現一種節能、無污染的綠色潤齒輪傳動;相對于漸開線齒輪,帶式嚙合介質齒輪具有顯著的減振降噪作用,動態特性優越。
  13. Second, the direct analysis method was applied to determine the residual stress of rolling / sliding contact between cylinder and plane. more over the limit of shakedown load of contact surface layer was computed with different friction affection

    對二維滾彈塑性接觸的安定狀態,建立循環下接觸安定狀態分析的計算機應用程序,並進了殘余應變和殘余應力的分析計算。
  14. The signal processing software was developed by vc + + tools. the modules of the software including board controlling, signal input, data saving, figure display, statistic computing, filter design, spectrum analysis, etc. based on the experiment performed on the piston ring - cylinder bore wear tester, the friction force and max scuffing load under different liquid - solid lubrication ( the solid concentrations are 0 %, 0. 02 % and 0. 1 % by weight, the type of particles are mos2 and udp ) is investigated in this thesis

    然後,以內燃機中的活塞環-缸套摩擦副為目標,在活塞環-缸套摩擦副實驗臺架上進模擬實驗,考察在不同二相流潤(潤油分別為純潤油、含納米級金剛石粉( udp ) 、二硫化鉬粉( mos _ 2 )的濃度為0 . 02和0 . 1的液-固二相潤油)條件下摩擦副的摩擦力及極限擦傷的變化。
  15. Firstly, the paper introduces the development and application of computer graphics & image technique, discusses the principle and method of cg and digital image processing, such as matrix of the graphic transformation, homogeneous reference frame, sampling and quantization of the image, file format of the image, template operation, etc. secondly the paper introduces the purpose and method of image enhancement processing, explains the each occasion of those methods such as threshold transformation, smoothing processing, sharpening processing, analyzes and contrasts the processing results of object image. thirdly, the paper introduces the method of mathematics morphologic, edge detection and thinning processing, attains character description of image and character dots of the contour. fourthly, the paper processes the coordinate transformation to character dots and basic splines fitting, imports correlative condition to devise meshing line and meshing track

    本文首先介紹了計算機圖形圖像技術的發展與應用情況,對計算機圖形學和數字圖像處理的一些基本理論和方法如圖形變換矩陣、齊次坐標系、圖像采樣和量化、圖像文件格式、模板操作等內容進了討論:然後對圖像增強處理的目的和方法進了介紹,對諸如閥值變換、平處理、銳化處理等方法的應用場合進了說明,並對實物圖像的處理結果進了分析與比較;接下來介紹了數學形態學方法、對增強后的圖像進邊緣檢測的方法和圖像的特徵描述方法,並獲取輪廓的特徵點:隨后對獲取的特徵點進坐標變換,並進b樣條曲線擬合,引入相關條件生成齒輪副的嚙合線及嚙合軌跡:最後引入等值線和區域填充表示方法,並以等值線和區域填充的形式對弧齒錐齒輪嚙合模擬的分佈情況進了直觀的表示。
  16. In this paper, ptfe and ptfe composited with sicp, sicw, mos2p and sicp + mos2p with various ratios respectively have been obtained by compression molding. under the condition of dry friction, a systematic study has been done on the weight loss and the friction coefficient of composites and the relations between the properties and content of the filling, the load and the sliding velocity

    在干摩擦動磨損條件下,對ptfe材料及其復合材料的磨損失重、摩擦系數及磨損機理進了研究,同時對其與磨損外部條件(動速度)和材料的內部因素(填料的含量、粒徑、種類)的關系進了較為系統的研究。
  17. As a part of the sino - australian project " aciar 961 / 143 sustainable mechanized dry - land grain production ", this thesis is to study mechanism and influence factors of ground wheel slide. firstly, testing method of ground wheel slide is designed

    通過對地輪作業時的受力情況進分析,得出土壤性能和地輪的結構參數如輪寬b 、垂直g 、抓地板高度h等是影響地輪移的的主要因素。
  18. Load dependency of sliding friction behavior in particulate reinforced aluminum matrix composite

    顆粒增強鋁基復合材料動摩擦為的依賴性
  19. Applying the computer program developed by this paper, and choosing the real values of the gear transmission, this paper has completed more than 50 sets of calculations of the thermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication based on the non - newtonian fluid. the following conclusions can be drawn according to the computational results : 1, when the gear teeth are engaged at the pitch point, the changes of both the gear rotational speed and the load have little influence on the pressure distribution and the film shape, but they have large influence on the film temperature distribution

    應用本文研發的計算機程序,選用齒輪傳動的實際參數,先後進了50餘組的基於非牛頓流體的熱彈流潤計算,所得的主要結論如下: 1 、當齒輪在節點嚙合時,齒輪轉速及的變化對壓力分佈口太原理工大學碩士學位論文和油膜形狀的影響不大,但對溫度分佈有明顯的影響。
  20. The thesis bases on reynolds - equation and researches the working state under the static and dynamic loading situation of the object. under the static loading situation, the steady - state center position of journal is an important parameter, it is discussed, especially under three - lobe bearing, the calculating progress of it has a detailed description, and the progress is practiced by the means of computer programmer

    徑向動軸承是其中的重要一類,本論文以徑向動軸承為研究對象,以雷諾方程的建立及求解過程為理論基礎,對動軸承的處于動態及靜態下的工況情況進了理論分析。
分享友人