漸進時效 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiānjìnshíxiào]
漸進時效 英文
progressive aging
  • 漸 : 漸副詞（逐步; 漸漸） gradually; by degrees
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 漸進 : advance gradually; progress step by step
  • 時效 : 1 （在一定時間內能起的作用）effectiveness for a given period of time2 [法律] prescription3 [冶金...
  1. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  2. The concrete with the a 28 days compressive strength of c60 can be produced by using suitably pulverulent coal - fired ash, the higher the quantity of pulverlent coal - fired ash mixed in concrete with 10 % - 20 % is, the higher the strength of concrete is. then, we carry out the studies on the technics properties that reflect the comprehensive properties of concrete. we find that the separating and excreting water of the concrete can be avoided efficiently when the pulverulent coal - fired ash and superplasticizer are used suitably, the higher the quantity ration of coal - fired ash and super plasticizer are, the higher the caving degree of the concrete is

    在上述研究基礎上，對摻細化粉煤灰后混凝土的強度變化規律進行了分析研究，在適當配合比及高效減水劑的作用下，摻一定數量的磨細粉煤灰，在28天齡期可以配製出抗壓強度高於c60的粉煤狄高強混凝土；當磨細粉煤灰以10 - - 20不同的摻量分別摻入粉煤灰中時，粉煤灰高強混凝土的強度隨摻量的增大，各齡期強度均逐漸降低；在摻入8硅灰+ 10粉煤灰可使高強混凝土的各齡期強度都有很大增加，當單摻8粉煤灰時，混凝土的後期強度增加較快；粉煤灰混凝土必須加入高效減水劑遼十l彬技術人學碩十學位論文後j 」能達到高強的目的。
  3. An improved self - adaptive shot detection algorithm is then proposed, which can identify both saltation and gradual shot changes. furthermore, a simple and effective method for key - frame extraction from video shot is given

    提出了一種改進的自適應鏡頭檢測演算法，用來同時檢測突變和漸變，進而還給出了一種簡單有效的從鏡頭中提取關鍵幀的方法。
  4. On the basis of the engage efficiency and lubricious conditions, theoretical transmission efficiency with the different drive ratios ( 1 / 50 and 6 / 31 ) of involute cylinder worm gears is analyzed. at the same time, the change trend of engage efficiency and transmission efficiency with different design parameters is discussed. the experimental investigation on transmission efficiency

    從漸開線蝸輪蝸桿傳動的嚙合效率和潤滑條件兩個方面對不同傳動比的漸開線圓柱蝸桿的傳動效率進行理論分析，並通過傳動比分別為1 / 50和6 / 31的漸開線圓柱蝸桿設計參數得到蝸桿潤滑條件的理論分析結果和蝸桿嚙合效率、傳動效率的變化趨勢，同時利用電測法對蝸桿傳動的傳動效率、潤滑油平衡溫度進行測試，將測試數據與理論計算結果進行對比分析，得出理論分析結果的正確性。
  5. On different utilities, asymptotic behavior of optimal policies is studied for either very small or very large wealth

    進而，刻畫了不同效用函數下投資者最優策略當財富特別多或特別少時的漸進特徵。
  6. Secondly, from the view of the analysis of potential science, the teaching mode of the basic constants in physics is presented. thirdly, on one hand, author analyses the basis of epistemology, scientific philosophy and psychology of the teaching mode, on the other hand, author investigates the potential properties and shapes of the basic constants in physics. at the same time, it is also given the path of applying the theories and methods of potential science to the teaching of the basic constants in physics

    本論文首先，扼述基本物理常數「潛? ?漸顯? ?顯? ?漸潛… … 」潛科學分析的分析理念；其次，探討基本物理常數潛科學分析的教學模式：提出問題，引起認知定向呈現進化過程，挖掘物理內涵揭示並闡述潛科學特徵採取有效途徑，培養科學素質再次，一方面從理論上闡釋基本物理常數潛科學分析教學模式的認識論、科學哲學和心理學依據，另一方面從實踐上闡釋基本物理常數的創造性、反常性、待定性、隱變性、高難性及趨顯性等潛科學特徵，同時提出科學問題、科學幻想、科學猜測、科學經驗、科學悖論、科學蒙難、科學論爭、科學失誤、科學伯樂、科學潛才等潛科學形態與方法應用於基本物理常數教學中的途徑。
  7. Lastly, by philosophical analyzing the article draws conclusion : going on with efficient institutional change asks for dynamical grasping of path characteristic. so at present in order to advance the change the cumulative cost of institutional gradual change must be apportioned reasonably ; adjusting the change strategy wholly makes unitary institutional innovation accompanying configurable innovation ; switching institutional change mode neatly makes sure that the following change is efficient ; government ' s playing the leader role of institutional change makes adverse path dependency be got over and thoroughly resolves the shortage problem of effective institution

    最後，運用通觀全局、抓主要矛盾與矛盾的主要方面的哲學方法進行總結性分析，得出「繼續實現富有成效的制度變遷需動態把握路徑特徵」的結論，那麼，現階段應該對漸進式制度變遷的累積成本進行合理分攤，確保進一步變遷順利推進；從總體上調整制度變遷策略，形成由單項制度創新所引領的制度結構創新安排；針對變遷過程適時靈活轉換變遷方式，使變遷方式交叉復合、優勢互補，確保進一步制度變遷的效率；強化政府的變遷主體地位，以克服不利的路徑依賴，從根本上解決阻礙進一步變遷的有效制度缺失問題。
  8. The air bombardment of german fortifications was crucial, even if not as effective as hoped, and the naval attack on german defenses was essential, even if it did not silence most of the german guns, but at h - hour when the landing craft lowered their ramps the success or failure of the greatest amphibious attack in the history of warfare, the event upon which the success of the allied effort in world war ii depended, all came down to the bedford boys and thousands of men like them scrambling in chest high water, weighed down with equipment and ammunition, and the water they splashed into was crimson with their blood and that of their buddies

    德國防禦工事的炮火是殘酷無情的，即使它沒有達到預期的效果；對德國防禦的海上攻擊是至關重要的，即使它並不能平息德國人多數的炮火；但是，當攻擊開始時刻，登陸艇漸漸放下它們的滑梯的時候，戰爭史上最偉大的兩棲作戰? ?一場決定二戰的聯盟力量的勝利的戰爭? ?的勝敗就掌握在了貝德福德的男孩們以及數以千計的像他們一樣在齊胸的水裡前行的戰士們手裡，他們背負著沉重的裝備和武器，跳進他們和他們兄弟的鮮血染紅的海水裡。
  9. First, introduce the reasons and character of current banking m & a, then summarized the former studies of the three ways of m & a to efficiency gaining : size versus size economy, m & a versus banks efficiency, and m & a versus shareholders wealth. then introduce the research approaches of m & a efficiency gaining, especially the approaches of m & a versus banks efficiency, such as parametric frontier approaches and non - parametric frontier approaches. in the following, through roe model and dea model to study the relations between size and efficiency, finding : middle size banks efficiency is higher, larger banks have n ' t scale economy, small banks have low em, and through directly analyzing m & a efficiency of four commercial banking m & a case in china, finding : the past - merged efficiency of shanghai pudong development bank has been improved, and others have been deduced, but after three years the efficiency increased little by little

    首先，分析了當前銀行並購的主要原因、特徵以及我國銀行並購的現狀與特點；接著對銀行效率水平的概念進行分析，綜述了國外對銀行並購與效率獲利的三方面的研究（考察銀行的規模與效率這種間接方式、比較並購行並購前後的效率以及並購行與非並購行的效率和考察上市銀行並購前後股東財富的變化這兩種直接方式）的有關文獻；再次對銀行並購與銀行效率獲利的分析方法進行了介紹，其中詳細地研究了前沿分析法：參數分析法和非參數分析法，並指出了這些方法的特點；然後運用財務比率分析法和dea方法對我國商業銀行規模與效率從間接角度對銀行並購產生的效率獲利進行了實證研究，結果發現：中等規模的商業銀行的效率最佳，而小規模的銀行的em值較低，同時大規模的商業銀行的規模無效；同時利用我國已發生的四個銀行並購案從直接的角度對我國商業銀行並購的效率獲利進行分析，結果發現：除上海埔東發展銀行在並購後效率提高，其他三家銀行並購后的效率都有所下降，但並購后第三年效率又逐漸回升。
  10. Mercury sat down, talked, told stories till it grew late, and played upon his pipes his most soothing strains, hoping to lull the watchful eyes to sleep, but in vain ; for argus still contrived to keep some of his eyes open, though he shut the rest

    墨丘利在巖石上坐下來，談個不停，大說故事，直到天色漸漸地暗了下來；這時他又吹起了簫，奏著最能安神的樂曲，企圖催那些警覺的眼睛進入夢鄉，但沒有奏效；因為阿爾戈斯雖然閉上了其中一些眼睛，但總有別一些還是睜著的。
  11. Certainly, china money circulation speed does not fluctuate widely because china chooses a kind of " progressive " reforming model. the author points out that the recent gr adual slow - down of money currency speed is due to the breaking down of the cycling chain of capital and the deposit ca n ' t turn into investment and form output effectively at the same time

    當然，中國貨幣流通速度未出現大幅波動只是中國選擇了一種「漸進式」改革模式，同時筆者指出近期廣義貨幣流通速度下降是因為資金循環鏈條的斷裂，儲蓄不能有效轉化為投資形成產出所致。
  12. However, as time - to - market pressures and chip complexity grow, current design tools and methodologies are inadequate for developing million - gate socs from scratch. reuse of pre - designed and pre - verified circuit modules, known as ip ( lntellectual property ), is the most promising method to bridge the gap between large gate number and designer productivity

    但由於soc的規模非常龐大，很少有單個公司能夠承擔整個soc的開發和維護，加之面市時間（ time - to - market ）的巨大壓力，人們逐漸認識到基於預先設計好的ip （ intellectualproperty ）進行soc的集成是提升soc設計效率的非常有效的方法。
  13. Meanwhile, it is also confronted with the challenge under the background of the increasing development of the mixed operation in practices, thus violates objective request that the finance industry develop in china. therefore, it is necessary to study the successful experience of evolution of the legal orientation of international financial regulatory pattern and adjust regulatory goal and legal orientation of the regulatory pattern based on our national situation, and we should perfect the legislation for the financial regulation under this conditions so as to adapt to the request of financial industry and maintain the safety of finance. in any country or area, the development of the managing and regulatory pattern of the financial industry is a process of evolution

    我國金融監管模式法律定位在調整的過程中既要考慮安全、成本、效率和時效等因素，也不得脫離我國金融業的實際情況，因此，建立現行分業多元監管模式下各監管主體之間實質性的、富有效率的協調機制就成為一元化監管模式一種必要的替代安排;隨著混業經營模式成為我國金融業的主流，可以修改相關金融立法，在法律上確立功能監管模式;當混業經營模式成熟后，可以制定一部統一的《金融監管法》 ，根據該法成立統一的金融監管局，負責對整個金融市場進行監管，由此逐漸完成從多元化監管模式向一元化監管模式的轉型。
  14. Nowdays, under the pressure of agricultural manufacture mostly depend on market, and the peasants requirements becomes excessive, to enhance the efficiency of the small farmer " economy in large market, decrease the risk and indeterminacy in market bargaining, there must have a organization to be the agency inter peasants and market, the organization must delegate benefit of the peasants straightly and in deed, so construct farmer cooperative organization is. very important we can know the facts through evaluate the performance of the peasants cooperative organization history : the knowledge about cooperative and follow which guidance have some relation in the development of peasants cooperative organization ; we should choose the gradually pattern for system flux, must consider the economic behavior expect in the main body of organization - the farms

    通過對農民合作組織的歷史績效評價可以看到：對合作的認識和遵循的指導思想與農民合作組織的發展關系很大；在制度變遷道路選擇上應考慮借鑒漸進式改革之路；必須考慮參加者主體?農戶的經濟行為預期及產權結構、組織壟斷、規模等因素的影響。農民合作組織發展的必然性源於農業生產的生物性、地域分散性和生產的隨意性，同時也決定農民合作經濟組織必須具有靈活性、多樣化、可過渡性和以社區為基礎的特殊要求。從制度經濟學分析，農民合作經濟組織在降低農民外部交易成本、實現公平和效率平衡、降低風險和不確定性等方面具有經濟上的合理性，所以有進一步規范和發展的必要。
  15. Hot yoga is a challenging and exhilarating series of 26 postures practiced in a heated room, which helps to warm the body, allowing you to work deep into your muscles, tendons, and ligaments

    每個動作前後連貫，循序漸進，每個姿勢都是在為下一個姿勢的訓練做著肌肉關節上的熱身，同時也系統有效的對內部器官腺體和神經系統產生訓練作用。
  16. Fourth, to make use of the method of progressive transmission. transmission by twice can effectively relieves the burden of network. fifth, through a post - processing according to the compress scheme, effect of reconstructed image is reinforced

    第四，壓縮數據傳輸時採用了一種特殊的漸進傳輸方法，根據用戶需要分兩次傳輸，可有效的降低對傳輸帶寬的要求。
  17. And by a monotone integral operator, we give an asymptotic approximation way which is further improving the older ways

    並且使用一個具有單調性的運算元，給出了一種更實用更有效的對破產時刻赤字分佈函數漸進估計的方法。
  18. " the language in the policy related to conservation of the environment is illuminating " stated eric bohm, ceo. " we encourage voluntary participation " action blue sky campaign, " consult the public on legislating " new law on idling vehicles ", " initiate a study " aged and mechanical services assets, " to achieve the desired impact but also to minimize impact, we may progressively take small, incremental steps to impose charges " polluter pays

    毅理先生總結：特區政府在環境保育政策的用語極具啟發性：我們鼓勵自願參與藍天行動就立法諮詢公眾意見停車熄匙的新法例展開研究更換老化機電設備為達到理想效果，同時盡量減輕負影響，我們應以循序漸進的方法徵收排污費污者自付。
  19. Besides, it is not fit with the precise adjustment and is difficult to conform the place. a new adaptive genetic algorithm with bp algorithm to optimize weight is backed up. the algorithm which combines the merits of the global convergence of genetic algorithm with fast local researching of bp algorithm not only intensifies the gradual convergence and evolution ability but also advance the speed of convergence, precision of training and generalization

    針對傳統遺傳演算法的搜索過程帶有一定的盲目性，其收斂特性不穩定且收斂速度緩慢，特別是在系統規模較大時，優化效果的明顯改善往往需要相當長的時間，而且不適合候選解的精調，難以確定解的確切位置，提出一種新型自適應性遺傳演算法，並在此基礎上，用bp演算法優化前向神經網路權值，綜合了兩種演算法的優點，即遺傳演算法的全局收斂性和bp演算法局部搜索的快速性，強化了遺傳演算法的漸進收斂和進化能力，全面改善了演算法的收斂性，提高了收斂速度及訓練精度，也擴展了泛化能力。
  20. Universal serial bus ( usb ) is new technology about interface in computer application usb has been used widely since the windows operation system supported the usb interface in computer the major goal of usb was to define an external expansion bus which makes adding peripherals to a pc as easy as hooking up a telephone to a wall jack the program ' s driving goals were ease - of - use and low cost these were enabled with an external expansion architecture universal serial bus （ usb ） is one of the most important developments in pc peripheral interconnect technology since the introduction of serial and parallel ports in the early 1980 ' s the benefits of usb ， such as ease of use ， plug and play ， high performance ， and reduced overall system cost ， are just a few of the reasons this technology has gone from specification to product development in less than 2 years

    通用串列總線（ usb ）是應用在pc領域中的新型介面技術，自從windons98操作系統全面對usb介面支持后， usb逐漸進入實用階段。利用usb可以實現較傳統方式更有效、更經濟、更多擴展的pc外設與pc相連。通用串列總線（ usb ）作為一種新興的計算機外設總線標準，從標準的出現到大規模的應用，僅用了短短幾年的時間，這一切都得益於它易用、真正的熱插拔、高性能和系統造價低廉等憂點。
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