潮汐理論 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cháoxīlǐlún]
潮汐理論 英文
tidal theory
  • 潮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （潮汐; 潮水） tide 2 （比喻大規模的社會變動或運動發展的起伏形勢） （social） upsurge; cur...
  • 汐 : 名詞（夜間的潮） tide during the night; nighttide
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 潮汐 : morning and evening tides; tide潮汐電站 tidal power station
  • 理論 : theory
  1. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  2. The study of this paper is significant to solve the pollution in tidal river

    該研究成果對潮汐水域的水污染控制具有一定的理論價值和實際意義。
  3. Especially, the laboratory has a pseudo - reciprocating current system, so the associated engineering simulation experiment and theoretical study can be made in the laboratory, and many state - and province - level research projects have been carried out in the laboratories

    該實驗室可進行浪、流、潮汐、風及泥沙等海洋環境因素的聯合模擬，尤其具備近真往復潮流系統，可以開展相關工程模擬試驗和理論研究，已完成了多項國家及省部級研究課題。
  4. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  5. In the tidal estuary, the current is complex, and the flow is oscillatory. some experiential formulation has presented to calculate the vertical turbulent mixing coefficient. on the base of analysis of the hydrodynamic in the estuary, the theoretical equation, which describes the distribution of the space and time of vertical turbulent exchange coefficient, has developed, the equation has applied to the practice

    潮汐河口水流呈往復振蕩運動，本文在分析潮汐河口水動力特性基礎上，考慮了慣性力及重力等項的影響，通過理論推導得到潮汐河口垂向紊動交換系數的空間分佈及時間分佈的計算公式，以及垂向平均紊動交換系數的時間分佈的計算公式，並將其應用於潮汐河口的實際計算中。
  6. This paper firstly introduces the phylogeny and actuality of tide - power stations ; the development style of them ; and then, establishes the mathematics model of optimal regulation of tide - power stations ; narrates how to use eq, dynamic programming, genetic algorithm to solve the problem of optimal regulation of tide - power stations individually ; makes comparison of three kinds of methods, pointing out the excellence and weakness of each method ; discusses some particular problems of tide - power stations, differing from normal water power stations. besides, this paper uses vb to develop an optimal regulation software which can be used in all tide - power stations

    本論文首先介紹了世界潮汐電站的發展史及發展現狀；潮汐電站的建庫方案；然後建立潮汐電站廠內經濟運行和短期優化調度的數學模型；在此基礎上，進一步使用等微增率法、動態規劃法和基因遺傳演算法來求解潮汐電站優化調度問題，並對三種方法作了比較，指出各自的優缺點；論文也探討了潮汐電站優化調度中不同於常規水電站優化調度的特殊問題的處理方法。
  7. Then, harmonic analysis is done with the newest baytap - g tidal data analyzing software developed by ishiguro and professor tamura, who are working in japan and the eterna34 tidal data analyzing software developed by wenzel, who had worked in german. as a result, the recently observed tidal gravity parameters of jiufeng station are obtained. finally, the ocean loading correction of the observing tidal gravimetric parameters, the temporal synthesized tide, correction of the station air pressure and the polar motion on the gravity residual, the analysis of the final residual, and so on, are investigated

    Vauterin研製的tsoft潮汐數據預處理軟體，實施了觀測數據的預處理，為超導重力儀觀測數據的國際資料交換和數據分析準備了修正後數據；然後利用由日本ishiguro與tamura研製的最新的baytap - g和由德國的wenzel研製的eterna34潮汐分析軟體，對預處理后的重力潮汐觀測數據進行調和分析，獲得了九峰臺最近的觀測重力潮汐參數；最後討論了觀測潮汐參數的海潮改正、隨時間變化的重力合成潮的構制、大氣效應改正、極移重力改正以及最終重力殘差的分析。
  8. According to recorded tidal water level and rate information, the tidal type has been analyzed and tidal characteristic has been ascertained. this provides theoretical reference to the position of water diversion and drainage

    根據實測的潮位及潮流資料對潮型進行了分析，確定潮汐的特性，為引排水位置的確定提供理論依據。
  9. In this paper, based on the tide, tidal current and ocean wave numerical computing techniques and the constructive method of seabed terrain model, the fusion and visualization of multiple digital marine geographic environmental information for the nearshore marine environmental safeguard are locally realized by using the level of detail model and 3 - d rendering technique, which will provide theoretic and experiential basis for the study field in the future

    摘要以潮汐、潮流和海浪數值的計算技術和數字海底地形模型的構造方法為基礎，應用層次細節模型和三維渲染技術，完成了近岸海洋環境保障的多種數字海洋地理環境信息的融合與可視化的局部實現，為今後此領域的研究提供了理論和經驗基礎。
  10. The theory of navigation, which enabled the ships to travel unerringly their courses over the pathless ocean, was made clear to him

    他現在懂得了能讓船隻在沒有道路的海上航行不致迷路的航海理論，揭開了風暴雨和潮汐的奧秘。
  11. During the 19th century, the theories of tidal and acoustic gravity oscillations were subjects of great interest

    在19世紀，潮汐振蕩和聲重力振蕩的理論曾經是饒有興趣的課題。
  12. The geomechanics based on the change of rotating speed of the earth could answer a large part of the above mentioned questions, but the power which it depends on offered by the expansion or contract of the earth and tides et al is too weak to serve as the energy to change the rotating speed of the earth, so it is also difficult to explain them quantitatively

    基於地球自轉速度變化的地質力學理論，對之所做的定性解釋頗為合理，但因其只靠地球收縮及潮汐引力等緩變力作為引起地球自轉速度變化的動力來源，力量強度太小，不足以引發強大的褶皺造山運動，且有被海水運動取代的難題。
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