激光束加工 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīguāngshùjiāgōng]
激光束加工
英文
lbm laser beam machining- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
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Under the incentive of the civil - market demanding such as laser material processing and the military - market demanding such as a new generation of laser weapon candidate and icf, diode - pumped solid laser ( dpsl ) develops rapidly worldwide. as an important application, diode - pumped intracavity - frequency - doubled laser is attached much importance in recent years, but there still remain many problems unresolved completely. in this paper, i have given some abecedarian study results on some of these problems theoretically and experimentally
因工業激光材料加工等民用市場的需求以及慣性約束聚變和作為新一代激光武器候選器件等軍方需求的推動,國際上高功率二極體泵浦固體激光器( dpsl )的研究進展迅速,作為dpsl的一個重要應用,內腔倍頻一直得到大家的重視,但仍有許多未徹底解決的問題和理論上的不完備之處,本論文擬對其中的一些問題作一初步的理論和實驗研究。To reduce the marking distortion, using the vertical 2 - dimension galvanometer distributing and f field lens focalize, the distance of the second galvanometer to the machining plane is the focus f. to avoid too hign temperature to distroy the resonance cavity because of too long marking time, cooling system and self - protector is used in the design
為減少打標畸變,採用垂直二維振鏡分佈, f物鏡聚焦,將激光束經第二個振鏡反射後到加工平面的距離為焦距f ,為了避免打標時間過長,溫度過高破壞諧振腔,在設計中加上冷卻系統和自我保護裝置。On one hand, is the product of beam waist radius and half divergence angle, wavelength is not involved. so there is possibility to compare the acutal focusing ability among laser beams with different wavelength. on the other hand, is a calculated result by measuring experiment, and it is more brief and persuadable than m 2factor, since the latter one is a ratio with basic mode gauss beam
論文研究論證了用值評價激光光束質量的實際意義在於兩個方面,一方面它僅僅包含了光束束寬和發散角,不涉及波長的因素,使不同波長激光束的可加工能力具有可比性;另一方面,值是根據對光束傳輸路徑上不同位置處束寬實際測量結果的計算值,比其在與基模高斯光束進行比值計算得到的m2因子更簡潔、更有說服力。According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d
本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用,從四能級速率方程出發,推導了ld泵浦nd : yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式,並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法;其次,以空間相關的速率方程為基礎,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光器的設計方法,給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下,振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據,以此為依據,設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光器,對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究;再次,在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd : yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒,觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉;最後,根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律,提出了ld端面泵浦nd : yag激光位移傳感新方法,並進行了理論和實驗研究,研究結果表明:當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時,激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律,測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率,隨著泵浦功率的增加,測量范圍擴大,靈敏度提高,當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w (最大輸出功率為1 . 926w )時,激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。Laser induced diffusion is a technology that dope the impurities into a certain region of semiconductor by a focused laser. it has the advantages of “ low temperature processing ” and ” direct writing ”, and it is promising to use this technology in the fabrication of monolithically optoelctronic integrated circuits ( oeics ) to solve the incompatibility problem between optoelctronic and electronic components
激光誘導擴散是用聚焦的激光束局域加熱半導體基片,將雜質以擴散的方式摻入到特定區域並且達到一定要求的一種技術,具有「低溫處理」 、 「直接寫入」 、 「局域升溫」等獨特優點,可有效解決單片光電集成器件( oeics )中光、電兩部分的工藝兼容這一難題。In fact, laser beam quality is a main parameter that has key action on laser materials processing from the beginning to the end. in this dissertation, the parameter used to evaluate laser beam quality is proposed. the influence of beam quality on beam propagation and focus are studied in theory and measurements separately
本文以光束質量為主線,研究了光束質量對激光製造技術貫穿始終的重要作用,提出了以描述激光束聚焦特性為核心的光束質量評價參數;理論分析,並實驗驗證了光束質量對光束傳輸和聚焦性能的影響;最後,以激光焊接為實例,研究了光束質量對激光加工過程的影響。By the method of matrix optics, the waist width and imaging distance of gaussian beams through the coupling system are calculated. by the result of the calculation, a set of double planoconvex lens coupling system are designed and manufactured. the coupling efficiency is up to 92 %
利用矩陣光學的方法,計算了高斯光束經耦合系統聚焦后的像距和束腰寬度,以此為指導設計加工了一套雙平凸鏡耦合系統,耦合效率達92 ;在以上基礎上研究了泵浦光與振蕩光在激光晶體中的匹配,計算出了泵浦光經耦合系統后的最佳焦點位置。High speed water jet special machining utilizes the beam of water with very high dynamic energy to cut materials, therefore it actually belongs to the machining tool of high energy beam
摘要高速水射流特種加工是利用具有很高動能的高速(超音速)水射流束來沖蝕材料,從而實現材料切削,屬于高能束加工范疇,是一種可與激光、等離子體、電子束加工方法媲美的新型切割加工工具。The flat - tapped beam has a uniform transversal profile in the near field and a bell - shape profile in the far field. the study of such a type of beam is of practical interest in laser material processing and inertial confinement fusion ( icf )
平頂分佈光束具有近場分佈均勻,遠場能量呈鐘形分佈的特點,在激光材料加工和慣性約束聚變等應用中常需要這種類型的光束,所以研究平頂分佈光束的傳輸具有重要的實用價值。The transmission characteristics of the inverted telescope, and the influence of beam quality, beam parameter and light system parameter are analyzed with lens beam transmission theory and definition of the beam quality factor m ^ 2, and a rational explanation of the active focal depth is obtained
摘要利用透鏡光束傳輸規律和光束質量因子平方公尺的定義,闡述倒置望遠鏡導光系統在超重超大工件高功率激光加工中的傳輸特性,以及光束質量、光束參數、導光系統參數在加工范圍內對穩定加工質量的影響,並對有效焦深給出一個更合理的解釋。The emphasis was put on the main factors affecting its performance, such as : drift of the average frequency of interferometer ; drift of frequency difference of interferometer ; the changes of the interference add - on term of the gaussian beam during the measurement and its effects on the phase changes, as well as the relationship between the changes of the interference add - on term of the gaussian beam during the measurement with the movement of the measurement mirror
對雙頻激光干涉儀的工作原理進行了理論分析,著重分析了其主要影響因素:雙頻激光平均頻率漂移;雙頻激光差頻漂移;高斯光束干涉附加項在測量過程中的變化及其對相位變化的影響,與測量鏡運動引起的程差變化的關系。The laser beam treated as a linear reference is used widely in the manufacture and measurement equipments, due to its many advantages, such as high brightness, good directivity, and good coherence etc. but the further improvement of the laser directional stability accuracy is restricted by some factors, such as the environment etc, which restrain the application greatly in the ultra - precision manufacture and measurement equipments
激光光束由於其亮度高、方向性好、相干性好等優點,常被作為直線基準廣泛應用於加工和測量設備中。但由於受環境狀態等因素的影響,制約了激光方向穩定精度的進一步提高,限制了激光在超精密加工和測量設備中的進一步應用。This work analyses the characteristic of excimer laser at first, then an accurate energy distribution of the laser beam of wavelength 248nm is given out. depends on the theoretic analysis, a hollow waveguide is designed
本文從分析準分子激光器的光束特點出發,對波長為248nm的準分子激光光束的能量分佈做了精確分析,設計加工了適于本krf準分子激光勻束的光波導。In order to obtain the laser beam with better beam quality, less spot diameter and higher power density in laser manufacturing ( lm ), gaussian beam used in lm was transmitted and transformed
摘要為了獲得光束質量較好、光斑尺寸較小、功率密度較高的、適合激光加工的激光束,對激光加工中的高斯光束進行傳輸與變換。In recent years, high power laser diode array has been widely applied in many application fields such as pump solid laser, material processing and laser medical exposure, however, because of the bad performance of its output beam, which affects its direct application, thus make it a hot view which people pay much attention on how to transform the beam of the high efficient laser diode array, institutions internal and abroad have been doing much research on the problem
近年來,大功率半導體激光器列陣被廣泛用於泵浦固體激光器?材料加工及激光醫療等應用領域中,但由於其輸出光束的質量不好,影響了它的直接應用,因此大功率半導體激光器列陣的光束整形成了人們關注的一個熱點問題,國內外的研究機構對此進行了大量的研究分享友人