激振效應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīzhènxiàoyīng]
激振效應
英文
ringing effect- 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
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A new numerical procedure for analyzing the coupled vibration of a framed arch bridge with a single moving vehicle is presented to solve the equations of motion of a bridge with many degrees of freedom. the procedure consists in dividing the bridge - vehicle systems, which are solved separately, into 2 subsystems at the interface of the bridge and vehicle. the compatibility at the interface is obtained by an iterative procedure with aitken acceleration
本文提出新的計算橋梁車激振動反應的方法,車?橋系統被分成兩個相互作用的子系統,這兩個子系統通過接觸點的協調條件耦合在一起,從而應用aiken動態加速法對橋梁運動方程、車輛運動方程和車?橋耦合方程進行高效迭代求解。In the chapter four, we studied some low - lying absorption spectroscopy and the resonant absorption probability of bohrium ( z = 107 ) by using mcdf method which included the correlation effects and relativistic effects systematically. we got some satisfied results of the ionization energy which make a good agreement with the results obtained by the semi - empirical method
論文第四章通過系統考慮電子相關效應和相對論效應,使用mcdf方法進一步預言了107號元素bh的幾個較低的激發態能級以及由基態到這些激發態的共振吸收率,得到的電離能和使用半經驗方法得到的電離能結果具有很好的一致性。First, it is compressible and cushiony ; second, it can be transported to a long distance with a little power loss ; the last, its flux and velocity of flow are quite high, so the reaction time of the operators can been considerably shortened. aiming to solve the problems of vibrating machinery such as short life - span, poor cushion and high energy consumption, the writer, on the basis of characteristic of pneumatic mentioned, contrives a set of valve controlled pneumatic vibrator, which has larger output vibrating force and longer life - span with simple structure. then, it is applied to drive a vibrating screen and the result is fairly well
文中針對氣動技術本身的特性及優點,如:可壓縮,具有緩沖性;能耗損失小,便於遠距離輸送;流量大、流速高,執行元件響應速度快等,以解決振動機械在應用過程中的緩沖、能耗以及使用壽命等問題為目的,設計出一套輸出激振力大、結構簡單、使用可靠的閥控氣動激振器,並將其成功地運用到振動篩上,取得了較好的效果。Based on a duralumin flexible beam with piezoelectric films attached, distributed parameter modal described by partial difference equations is builded, and then turned into a set of two order systems with the method of modal analyse. state feedback control and independent modal control is investigated. and simulation of the closed - loop system with thest two methods is performed in matlab
並用模態分析的方法,將系統的偏微分方程模型轉化成了模態模型;研究了狀態反饋和獨立模態方法;進一步完善了軟體界面以及軟體功能;在實際系統中,應用狀態反饋演算法,有效抑制了懸臂梁在受到外界瞬時脈沖擾動和激振引起的一階、二階模態振動。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。By using the multi - configuration dirac - fock ( mcdf ) method, the effects of relaxation and correlation on the transition energies and probabilities of electric - dipole allowed ( el ) resonance and intercombination transitions for 2p53s3 - 2p6 in neutral neon have been systematically studied firstly. and the results of the transition energies and probabilities ( lifetimes ) in length and velocity gauge have been presented. during the calculation, in order to consider the rearrangement effects of the bound - state density and some important correlations, the asfs of transition initial - and final - states were divided according to their angular - momentum and parity and calculated, and different number of csfs were included in the expansion of asfs
本文利用多組態dirac - fork ( mcdf )理論方法,通過對輻射躍遷初、末態電子波函數的獨立計算以及在原子態波函數的展開中考慮不同數量的組態波函數,系統地研究了弛豫和相關效應對中性ne原子2p ~ 53s ~ ( 1 . 3 ) p _ 1 ~ o - 2p ~ 6 ~ 1s _ 0電偶極共振和復合躍遷的能量以及躍遷幾率的影響,給出了長度和速度兩種不同規范下激發態的能量和輻射壽命;以中性ne原子的研究為基礎,進一步研究了類ne等電子系列離子( z = 11 - 18 )較低的激發組態2p ~ 53s和基組態2p ~ 6的能級結構以及各能級間的輻射躍遷特性。A 2dof vehicle structure model with mr damper is established, a sliding model controller is designed, and the real - time control damping force of suspension system is educed
摘要建立了履帶車輛1 / 2車體振動模型,設計了相應的滑移面和滑移模態控制器,得出了履帶車輛半主動懸掛系統的實時控制阻尼力,並對路面激勵下滑模控制與最優控制的減振效果進行了模擬。Principal conclusions were drawn as the following : the non compatibility of pressure or velocity of the gas on both sides of the contact surface is the cause of the formation of shock wave ; the heating effect of reflective shock wave to driving gas during charging or exhausting process is the internal mechanism of peak oscillating effect, and all the factors that influence the formation and the running of the shock wave will influence the peak oscillating frequency, cooling effect
主要結論如下:熱分離機內激波形成的原因是射氣瞬間接觸面兩側壓力和速度不相容;峰值振蕩效應的內在機制為反射激波對充氣階段的驅動氣或低溫排氣的加熱,凡是影響激波形成及運動的因素都將對峰值振蕩頻率、冷效應及熱效應產生影響;當充、排氣時間比為0 . 1763時,最佳射流激勵頻率出現在高階峰值振蕩頻率上。The characteristic of the forming of shock wave in the tube and the influence of the shock wave intensity on cooling effect was also analyzed in working time. the reason why the cooling efficiency was lower in low rotate speed and has no change in high rotate speed was revealed
分析了振蕩管實際工作時管內激波形成特點及激波強度對冷效應的影響,指出了實際壓力波製冷機在低轉速下運行時製冷效率很低而在高轉速下製冷效率變化不大的內在原因。In this dissertation, the pulse jet style, the influence on the shock wave, the flow in the tube and the cooling effect was deeply studied theoretically and experimentally. the influence of the pulse jet style on the forming of shock wave and the shock wave intensity was explored. the initial disconnection style in oscillating tube vented and the initial disconnection breakdown was proposed by different pulse jet style
本文對脈動射流的型式及其對激波、管內流動及冷效應的影響進行了較系統的理論和實驗研究,主要包括:探討了脈動射流的型式對形成管內激波形成及激波強度的影響,給出了不同脈動射流的型式下振蕩管開口端初始間斷的類型,對初始間斷進行了分解,導出了包含進氣、排氣參數及工質物性參數的管內入射激波馬赫數mj的表達式,給出了管內激波形成的三種原因及其所對應的脈動射流型式和具體的工作狀態。Frequency domain analysis and time - frequency joint analysis of experimental results show that the complex vibration of target can be effectively detected by laser micro - doppler effect, and it lays the foundation of target detection, classification and recognition
實驗結果的頻譜分析和時頻域的聯合分析表明:利用激光微多普勒效應,可以有效地探測目標的復合振動,為目標的探測、分類和識別奠定了基礎。In designing the laser unit, the thermal lensing effect of co2 laser plasma is taken into account. a sixteen - folded resonator that has the good transverse mode selection ability and the largest beam energy is developed
在設計過程中,通過對諧振腔內氣體類透鏡效應和模體積與激發體積相匹配問題的研究,設計了一種具有較大激發能量和良好橫模選擇能力的十六折諧振腔。Analysis software. the analysis show : the gyroscope effect to the flywheel rotor ' s and the shaft ' s vibration character under high rotate speed should be considered. at this time, the system ' s normal frequency is the function of rotate speed ; the amplitude passing through the resonance field can be lowered obviously by improving the effective damping of the electro - magnetic bearing
建立了高速旋轉狀態下,採用磁軸承作支撐的飛輪轉子和轉軸的動力學模型,給出了有限元法在此問題中的具體應用,並利用i - deas有限元分析軟體具體分析了飛輪系統的共振頻率、系統振型,以及對偏心激勵的響應,分析表明:對于高速旋轉的飛輪轉子和轉軸,應考慮陀螺效應對其動力學特性的影響,此時系統的固有頻率是轉速的函數;通過提高磁軸承的等效阻尼可顯著降低系統通過共振區域時的振幅。The nonlinearity due to these resonances plays an important role in the dynamics of highly excited molecular vibrational states
研究表明,由體系的共振作用引起的非線性效應在分子高激發振動態的動力學中起關鍵作用。An efficient wind field simulation technique for wind - induced vibration analysis of long - span bridges is first introduced in this paper , and the statistic characteristics of the simulated wind field are then discussed on this basis , the time - domain expressions for the buffeting and self - excited forces acting on long - span bridges are further given a simple and practical method is presented for the non - linear parameter identification involved in the calculation of self - excited forces by using the above theory , the wind field and aerodynamic forces acting on the hong kong ting kau bridge are obtained the time - domain buffeting response analysis of the bridge shows that the analytic results agree quite well with the experimental ones this indicates that the theory presented in this paper has reached a practical level
介紹了一種快速高效的用於大跨度橋梁風致振動分析的風場模擬方法,並對模擬風場的統計性質進行了討論和驗證在此基礎上進一步給出了大跨度橋梁抖振力和自激力的時域表達方式,其中針對自激力計算中涉及的參數識別問題,提出了一種簡單實用的非線性參數識別方法本文採用上述理論,獲得了作用於香港汀九大橋上的風場和氣動力,據此對大橋進行的抖振響應時域分析表明,計算結果與風洞試驗結果吻合良好,說明文中述及的這套理論已達到實用的階段The subject mainly studies the splitting phenomena of laser longitudinal mode and the transmitted resonant mode of fabry - perot etalon using electrically controlled birefringence of liquid crystal, so as to find a new approach to obtain the dual - frequency laser output
本論文主要研究利用液晶的電控雙折射效應分裂nd : yag激光縱模和f - p標準具諧振模,以尋求產生雙頻激光輸出的新途徑。The rapid advances of laser technology in the past few decades have made the production of extremely short laser pulses, containing only a few, even only one or nearly one, cycles of optical oscillations, which led to many new questions
隨著激光技術的快速發展,實驗中已經可以得到接近光學振蕩周期的超短激光脈沖。此類脈沖的時間和空間部分在傳輸過程中會相互耦合、相互影響,從而帶來一系列的新的傳輸效應,成為當今激光領域的一個研究熱點。5. otherwise, the applicability of cube comer array in the wide spectrum high power solid - state laser facility was researched as a relatively absolute part in this paper. through simulation, the action of cube corner array to reduce beam ' s focal spot size was testified visibly, and the smoothing effect of beam ' s modulation caused by cube corner array was proved primarily on the wide spectrum condition
另外,作為一部分相對獨立的內容,本文對寬頻帶激光傳輸條件下採用角錐棱鏡陣列抑制低頻波前畸變的設想進行了探索性的研究,通過模擬模擬驗證了角錐棱鏡陣列具有抑制低頻波前畸變、提高激光焦斑能量集中度的顯著作用,並初步驗證了寬頻帶激光傳輸條件下近場振幅高頻調制的勻滑效應。Furthermore, the fiber phase - conjugator has been used in ld - pumped solid - state laser system with four - pass configuration to suppress the self - oscillating ( so ) phenomena caused by amplified spontaneous emitting ( ase ) in laser amplifier. when using 200 m fiber, the energy of so has been successfully decreased from 12mj to below the precision of energy - detector
將光纖相位共軛鏡應用於四通放大結構中,有效抑制了放大級中的放大自發輻射引起的自激振蕩現象,使得自激振蕩輸出能量從12mj降低到能量計最小精度以下。Fiber optic gyroscope ( fog ) is an advanced instrument to measure the angle velocity of rotation body. it realizes the measurement of optical sagnac effect using solid all - fiber structure. it overcomes mechanical - electrical gyro and ring laser gyro ' s reduction of dynamic performance and life - span caused by the structure or the requirement of high rotation rate mass
光纖陀螺是一種先進的感測載體自轉角速度的測量儀,它利用固態的全光纖結構實現光學sagnac效應的量測,克服了機電陀螺及環形激光陀螺在構造上或因需要一定的高速度旋轉質量,導致動態性能及壽命的降低,或因諧振要求過于苛刻,使工藝復雜性及成本過高等一系列缺點,從而成為當今最具有競爭性的新型陀螺。分享友人