濕度當量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shīdùdāngliáng]
濕度當量
英文
moisture equivalent-
Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。By investigation on the relationship between period, quantity, extend of ostrinia furnacalis emergence and meteorological factors in qiqihaer, this paper analyzes the factors which effect on period, quantity, extend of ostrinia furnacalis about annual wave. the beginning time of ostrinia furnacalis pupae emergence depends on average temperature in may and june, weather conditions in july decide whether ostrinia furnacalis pupae finish ahead of time ; the beginning time of eclosion is decided by average lowest temperature and precipitation in may and june, and the end time of eclosion is decided by average lowest temperature in june and july, meantime, the length of time of ostrinia furnacalis eclosion and time of grub emergence influence on the extent of ostrinia furnacalis. an important condition of a great emergence of ostrinia furnacalis is that how temperature matchs humidity, which substantially result in reduction of maize output
本研究項目通過對齊齊哈爾市玉米螟發生期、發生量、發生程度與氣象條件關系的分析,找出玉米螟發生期、發生量、發生程度年際波動的影響因子: 5 、 6月的平均氣溫決定了玉米螟化蛹開始的早晚, 7月的天氣條件決定玉米螟化蛹是否提前結束; 5 、 6月的平均最低氣溫和降水則決定羽化開始的早晚, 6 、 7月的平均最低氣溫又決定了玉米螟羽化結束的早晚;而玉米螟羽化持續時間的長短和幼蟲發生的早晚影響了玉米螟的發生程度;溫濕條件配合適當與否是促使玉米螟大發生的重要條件,玉米螟大發生又會引起玉米的大幅度減產。With 70 % ethanol as moistening agent, when the formula was 15 % extract powder of gynostemma pentaphyllum, 77 % mannitol and 4 % aspartame, adding 0. 1 % mentha - camphor and 3 % magnesium stearate, a new gynostemma pentaphyllum. buccal tablet without sugar could be obtained, with special favor of gynostemma pentaphyllm, smooth and good looking surface, good hardness and disintegrability, health - keeping function, color accorded
當以70 %乙醇作潤濕劑, 15 %絞股藍浸膏粉、 77 %甘露醇、 4 %阿斯巴甜為材料,再添加上述混合料總量的0 . 1 %薄荷腦和3 %硬脂酸鎂, 60的乾燥溫度,可制得口感好、有絞股藍特有風味、表面光滑美觀、色澤一致、硬度好、崩解性良好、具有保健功能的新型絞股藍無糖口含片。Test method for centrifuge moisture equivalent of soils
土壤離心濕度當量試驗方法To the influence of the plateau terrain, the impact of the elevation and the roughness of terrain to every energy component out and incoming are study, and basing the soil spectrum model proposed above, a new radiative transfer model of terrain area was put forwarded in which the soil water content, lai, terrain roughness and elevation were considered synchronously, and incoming scatter light was integral with the solid angle of semi - globe space defined by the slope of the pixel, so scattering lights of terrain and the sky are properly considered, but the operation is still within the acceptable range
地形與反射率的關系是本文研究的一個重點。本文對崎嶇山地象元的各入射光和反(散)射光分量進行了深入分析,在所提出的濕潤土壤光譜模型和植被冠層模型的基礎之上進一步提出了新的適合青藏高原的山地輻射傳輸模型。該模型同時考慮了土壤含水量、植被覆蓋( lai ) 、地形起伏和海拔高度的影響,並以象元坡面定義的半球空間立體角對環境入射光進行積分,使周圍地形和天空散射光均得到適當考慮,計算量又在可接受范圍內。Only when it takes humidity ratio h / ? as independent variable instead of absolute humidity h in researching and calculating the influence degree of the humidity on the discharge voltage, the emendation coefficients of relative air density and humidity can be independence, and can reflect the influence degree of atmospheric parameters on outer insulation discharge voltage actually
當以比濕h代替絕對濕度h為自變量研究和計算濕度對放電電壓的影響程度時,相對空氣密度校正系數和濕度校正系數才能相互獨立,才能真實地反映大氣參數對電氣設備外絕緣放電電壓的影響程度。The entering of the tourist and lamp - light gave much energy to furong cave and the temperature in the cave rised slowly. the different temperature between the outer and the inner as the air circulation, would make the cave wet seriously in the summer and dry in the winter. the density of co2 would go up because of piston - effect, cave depositing and the tourists " entering
遊人的進入和洞穴燈光的使用,給芙蓉洞內帶來了大量的能量,致使洞穴空氣升溫;由於動內外的溫度差和空氣的流通,開放的洞穴出現夏季高濕,冬季乾燥的變化現象; co _ 2的濃度會因為活塞效應、洞穴沉積和遊人的進入而升高,但影響最大的還是遊人,當遊客量較大的時候,洞穴co _ 2的濃度會隨遊人進入的數量增加而明顯升高,洞內co _ 2含量峰值記錄最高出現了6200ppm的記錄。When soil moisture is below normal and temperatures are high, the number of
當土壤濕度低於正常水平而溫度又高時,空氣中的黃麴黴菌孢子數量便會增加。Keep dry with good wind and rain gear : your body loses heat three times as fast when it ' s wet
準備良好的防風/雨裝備保持乾燥:要知道當身體潮濕時你體內熱量損失速度會比平時快三倍。With the soft sensor we developed, stable control of high - consistence refined - pulp quality is achieved by adjusting concentrator level, pulp consistence and disc refiner power properly. to insure safety in the refining process, sequential control system and interlock protection system are designed and realized
為了得到穩定的成漿質量,採用基於軟浙江大學博士學位論文口測量模型,適當調節濃縮機漿位、出口濃度、盤磨機功率的策略,實現了打漿度、濕重的穩定控制。The thermal - wet comfort proprties of textiles under the conditions that the environment temperature is higher than that of human body ( called “ reverse temperature field ” ) are examined in this paper. four quanties ( i. e. equivalent thermal resistance, thermal resistance, resistance to water vapour transmission and air permeability ) were suggested as the physical indexes of thermal - wet comfort properties of textiles under this condition. their special meanings under this condition were explained also. the colthing microclimate testing meter was used to determine the indexes of seven different kinds of textiles. the statistical analysis was applied to analyse the relationship between these indexes and the results from wearing - clothing test. some elementary results were obtained
研究了在環境溫度高於人體體表溫度(稱逆溫差)條件下,服裝用織物的熱濕舒適性能,提出使用當量熱阻、熱阻、濕阻及透氣率作為在此條件下織物的熱濕舒適性物理指標,指出了在此條件下其特殊含義.並且用織物微氣候儀測試了此條件下7種織物的熱濕舒適性指標,與對比穿著試驗的結果進行了分析,得出了一些初步規律With synthesize slope ratio increasing, the stability of cutting slopes decreases, but the stability of sharpen slope affected by natural slopes ratio changes rarely, the stability of cutting slope that height is 30m is change notably due to slope type, whose single slope ratio with madao is inferior to the slope that upper ratio is less than lower ratio with platform in middle part. but the stability of cutting slope with 50m height is little change with the slope type change. with same stratum, slope height, slope type, the cutting slope is inferior to the sharpen slope in stability
結果表明,地層含水量在12 . 0 18 . 0變化范圍內,各種挖方邊坡穩定性均隨濕度的增大而顯著降低;路塹邊坡的穩定性隨綜合坡比的增大而降低,但削坡受自然坡比影響,隨綜合坡比的增大其穩定性基本不變;坡高30m的路塹邊坡穩定性因坡型改變而有明顯變化,且單一坡比多級馬道型邊坡的穩定性較上緩下陡平臺型邊坡的穩定性差,但坡高50m的路塹邊坡穩定性因坡型變化而基本不變;當坡高、坡型、地層條件相同時,路塹邊坡的穩定性較削坡的穩定性差。In the macroscopical field : ( 1 ) the relationship between the moisture and the speed of average collapse was attained, that is, the speed of average collapse will increase with increasing of the moisture at first, but it will decrease when the value get to certain max with increasing of the moisture ; ( 2 ) the model of relationship between the pressure and the speed of average collapse was established on the basis of experiment. the conclusion of that the speed of average collapse bouncing increase with increasing of the pressure was attained and the relationship between stress and distortion was established ; ( 3 ) the method of synthetical evaluation for collapsibility loess under the effect of time, pressure and moisture was offered
在宏觀角度上: ( 1 )以遼寧阜新地區黃土試樣的固結試驗數據為分析對象,得到了黃土濕陷速率與含水量的關系曲線呈單峰狀態的結論,即黃土濕陷速率在土體浸水初期會隨著含水量的增加而增大,但當含水量超過某一數值趨于飽和含水量時,黃土濕陷速率卻隨著含水量的增加而減小; ( 2 )立了黃土濕陷速率與壓力之間關系的數學模型,得出了黃土濕陷速率隨壓力的增大而呈階越增長的結論以及阜新地區濕陷性黃土的本構關系; ( 3 )提供了在時間、含水量及壓力等因素共同作用下,對黃土濕陷性進行綜合評價的方法。The wetting front moved nearly parallel to the soil surface, and its length could be described by a power function of time, when the distribution of initial soil water was uniform
當初始含水量分佈均勻時,降雨入滲過程中濕潤鋒面幾乎平行坡面運移,濕潤鋒深度與時間的關系可用冪函數描述。As the concrete members are vibrated from 12 to 72 hours, the difference of its strength between vibration members and normal ones is not obvious. the interface of post - casting section is both the most dangerous position of the structure and focal point of quality control. in addition, the leaking of cement paste out of the formwork of vibration member is of no permission
試驗表明振動持續時間從12小時到72小時的變化,對混凝土強度沒有明顯差別;濕接頭的界面是最薄弱部位是施工質量控制的重點,振動構件模板應做到務必不漏漿;當振動幅值較大,必須採取隔振、減振措施。When the saline water ( < 3g / l ) infiltrated to 45cm, the top soil of 0 - 37cm was desalinized, when the saline water of 3g / l infiltrated, the desalinized depth was 0 - 15cm. moreover, sar of top soil increased with the sar of the infiltration water. 3. through lab experiment, the characteristics of soil water and salt movement under different initial soil moisture content were analyzed
當濕潤深度為45cm時,小於3g l的微鹹水入滲后, 0 - 37cm土層處于脫鹽狀態,而3g l的微鹹水入滲, 0 - 15cm土層處于脫鹽狀態, 15cm - 35cm土層含鹽量基本等於初始含鹽量,但濕潤鋒處含鹽量很高。The relationships between the cycle cop ( coefficient of performance ), the cooling capacities ( qe ) of the system and the hot air temperature, between cop, qe and the ambient air temperature, relative humidity, between cop, qe and the wet air temperature at the generator upside, between the system general efficiency and the hot air temperature are found
得出系統製冷量、 cop值、總效率隨環境空氣溫度和相對濕度、太陽能集熱板出口空氣溫度以及發生器出口空氣溫度的變化關系。通過研究發現,當熱空氣達到一定溫度時,循環具有較好的穩定性。分享友人