濾波器響應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lǜbōqìxiǎngyīng]
濾波器響應
英文
filtered response- 濾 : 動詞(除去液體雜質) filter; strain
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 濾波器 : [電子學] electric filter; (electric) wave filter; filter
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Fpga and dvb standard are introduced firstly, dvb - c standard and composition of its system are analyzed completely, development of modulator structure and dvb - c digital modulator composition are presented, more over, analysis of respective modular are given. then, principle of dvb - c digital modulator system are presented, they are error control technique 、 mqam 、 nyquist rule and root raised cosine filter 、 window design method for fir filter 、 multi - rate signal processing ( integer interpolating, conversion of fractional sampling, equal conversion of net structure, polyphase structure for filter, poly - phase structure for interpolator, multi - stage implementation of samplying conversion ) 、 distrubited algorithm 、 cic filter 、 dds 、 cordic algorithm
接著,專門利用一個章節闡述了dvb - c前端調制系統原理,他們了差錯控制技術、多進制調制( mqam ) 、 nyquist準則與平方根升餘弦濾波器、有限沖擊響應濾波器的窗函數設計法、多抽樣率信號處理包括(整數倍內插原理、分數倍抽樣率轉換、網路結構的等效結構、濾波器的多相表示、內插器的多相表示、抽樣率轉換的多級實現) 、分散式演算法、 cic濾波器、直接數字頻率合成( dds ) 、 cordic演算法。The algorithm can not only eliminate the influence of the cumulative errors of the photoelectric code recorder, but also it can satisfy the requirement of the real - time control. a direct inverse model controller of fuzzy neural network with changeable structure based on takagi - sugeno inference is presented and it is used to the motion control of mobile robot. in order to avoid the obstacles successfully, detection results from ccd and ultrasonic sensors are fused by a fuzzy neural network, which acts as an avoidance controller
包括移動機器人的融合自定位問題:移動機器人利用光電編碼器進行自定位,同時用擴展卡爾曼濾波器融合多個超聲波傳感器的測量值,採用回朔演算法將融合值用於復位光電編碼器,消除了光電編碼器累積誤差的影響,並能滿足實時控制的要求:並提出一種基於takagi - sugeno模型的變結構模糊神經網路直接逆模型控制器,並應用於移動機器人的運動控制;利用模糊神經網路避障控制器融合ccd攝象機與超聲波傳感器探測到的環境信息,以實現機器人的安全避障。The echo canceller includes an adaptive finite impulse response filter that generates an adaptive filter weight vector
此?音消除系統由一適應性有限脈沖響應濾波器所組成,它能產生一組適應性濾波器權值向量。Because period narrow band signals are the main part of background noises, this thesis uses hardware description language to design a multi - band finite impulse response filter ( fir ) and downloads the program into filed programmable gate array to eliminate the period narrow - band interferences in the background noises
3 )在現場環境中,背景干擾主要是周期性的窄帶,本文利用硬體描述語言( vhdl )設計了一個多帶fir有限沖擊響應濾波器。應用到可編程邏輯器件中,消除了背景噪聲中的周期性干擾,為信號的進一步處理提供盡可能幹凈的信號。Computer simulation results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the signal distortion and the reverberation which are caused by misadjustment errors in the adaptive filter and the correlated component of the speech in the reference signal compared with a conventional adaptive noise canceller ( anc )
模擬結果證明nanc演算法有效克服了影響傳統自適應噪聲抵消系統( anc )性能的一些瓶頸,如兩輸入中的非相關噪聲,參考輸入中的信號成分與自適應濾波器失調誤差而產生的信號失真、回響等情況。Theory support is provided in this paper when platform parameters are designed. a fir low - pass filter is designed for the experiment following the criterion of maximal - error - minimization. the order and the impulse response sequence of the filter are presented in this paper
本文運用最大誤差最小準則的優化設計方法設計出本試驗臺要用到的低通濾波器,給出了所設計濾波器的階數和濾波器單位響應序列,並畫出了該序列的幅頻響應特性曲線。Earlier in this chapter we introduced the concept of impulse response as the output of a filter whose input is a simple spike.
在本章的前面,我們介紹了當濾波器的輸入是一個簡單的尖鋒脈沖時,作為該濾波輸出的脈沖響應的概念。Due to temperature performance of fbg, a reference fbg is adopted to compensate temperature and the compensation principle is expounded. moreover, this scheme not only realizes temperature compensation but also reduces repeatability error of ffptf and errors from power fluctuation of light source, noise of pd and noise of electro - circuit. in the end, temperature and strain performance of fbg is tested and
基於光纖光柵的溫度響應特性,提出用一個參考光柵來進行光纖光柵傳感陣列溫度補償的設計方案,並論述了其補償原理,證明了該方法的可行性;同時可以看出,該方法不僅可以實現溫度補償,也可以減小光纖f - p可調諧濾波器的重復性誤差以及光源功率波動、探測器噪聲和電路噪聲等引起的誤差。Emulation results show that the modified feel weighted filter can reduce the effect of the noise interference by taking good use of the masking effect
結果表明,修正後的感覺加權濾波器更好地反映出合成濾波器的變化情況,更好地利用了掩蔽效應降低了噪聲干擾的影響。By use of coupling - of - modes model, this paper computers the characteristic impedance, then puts emphasis on the feedthrough effect which affects saw performance and some advice is given
本文就是順應軍用和民用技術需求進行的工作,通過耦合模模型求解了saw濾波器的特徵阻抗,由此重點研究了影響saw器件性能比較嚴重的電磁直通效應,並提出了改善措施。We discussed common methods of digital deconvolution and analyzed effects of noise on it. then, we simulated digital deconvolution filters and optimization criteria of filtration parameters. after that, we gave the application of them in the frequency band extension technique
首先,介紹了數字反卷積的常用方法及噪聲對數字反卷積的影響;然後,研究了常用的數字反卷積濾波器及濾波參數的優化準則;最後,給出了數字反卷積在頻帶展寬技術中的應用。High quality epitaxial sto / ybco multilayers can be fabricated due to their similar crystal structure and small lattice parameters mismatch. the filter made from sto / ybco thin films shows high tunable speed, low microwave loss and high power handling capability. so sto / ybco multilayers have attracted much interests for electronically tunable filter in the last decade
因此,利用高質量sto / ybco外延薄膜研製的濾波器具有響應速度快、微波損耗低、調諧范圍大、承載功率高等優點,是一種極具競爭力的電調濾波器技術方案,也是當前的研究熱點和開發重點。When the light wavelength permeating the f - p filter equals to the bragg reflection wavelength, there is an interrupt request signal, dsp deals with the useful information after dsp answers interruption, and then obtain the corresponding changes of the measured parameters
當透過f - p濾波器的光波長與bragg反射波長重合時,就產生中斷請求信號, dsp響應中斷后就對有用的信息進行處理,進而得到相應被測參量的變化。For the problem in controlling active suspension, the lms control method is studied deeply. the results show there are the coupling channel and error channel in control system of vibration. by decoupling filter and error compensation filter designed, the effects of the two key problems are minimized
在充分分析控制系統中禍合通道及誤差通道的基礎上,通過試驗建立了去禍濾波器和延遲補償濾波器,消除了lms自適應控制器輸入信號中振動禍合通道的影響以及控制系統中誤差延遲通道的影響。When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。In this dissertation, the radiometric calibration of camera was performed, and researched the influence of non - uniformity of sensors response to calibration, calibration precision was improved by reducing the influence of random noise to calibration by processing the data of calibration by using wiener filtration. the radiometric calibration coefficients are determined by measuring the output data of camera and the temperature of blackbody
本文對紅外相機進行輻射定標,研究了探測器響應的非均勻性對定標的影響,並通過採用wiener濾波技術對所採集的數據進行濾波處理,減小隨機噪聲對定標的影響,提高了定標的精度,最後通過測量黑體溫度和相機輸出數據完成紅外相機輻射定標。Because multi - band wavelet can describe signal more delicately and more compactly than two - band wavelet, and multi - band wavelet can be derived from the infinite iteration of multi - channel filter banks. by means of a detailed discussion for a effective design method of linear phase pr iir filter banks, the author obtain that the method is only fit for two - channel filter banks, but ca n ' t be extended to arbitrary m - channel ( m > 2 ) filter banks
由於m帶小波比2帶小波分析信號更細致、更緊湊,而m帶小波可由迭代的m通道濾波器組獲得,所以本章分析了一種兩通道線性相位完全重構無限脈沖響應濾波器組的有效設計方法,希望可推廣用於m ( m 2 )通道。The tapped line input output block with compact structures and flexible design method, was studied by many designers in the sixties and seventies of last century. but it is because the weak precision, hard tuning and long design period of traditional equivalent circuit method influences the development and wide use of this block
抽頭式輸入輸出單元,以其緊湊的結構形式,靈活的設計方法,早在上世紀六七十年代就被許多人員研究,但是由於等效電路法分析該單元的精度較差、調試難度大、研製周期長等原因,影響了抽頭式微波濾波器的廣泛應用。Then according to the emphasis of the design, went deeply into the theory of pll frequency synthesizers widely used, described pll ’ s working principle, structure and several types in detail, and made research and analysis of pll frequency synthesizers ’ phase noise, including the effect of the active loop filter on the phase noise, and give some methods to make improvement as well, such as changing loop filter form, reducing divide number, and increase phase detector frequency, etc. then paper introduced the principle character and phase noise analysis of direct digital frequency synthesizer ( dds ) and injection phase lock circuit, which are also important circuits in the design
論文首先對幾十年頻率合成器的發展進行概述,而後針對本次設計的重點,對應用較為廣泛的鎖相頻率合成理論進行了深入的探討,詳細介紹了鎖相環的工作原理、組成結構和鎖相類型,並對鎖相頻率合成器的相噪特性進行了研究分析,包括有源環路濾波器對于相噪的影響,提出了改善相位噪聲的幾點措施:改善環路形式、降低分頻數、增大鑒相頻率等。接著介紹了直接數字頻率合成器( dds )和注入鎖相電路的原理特點以及相噪分析,它們也是本次設計的重要電路。The aim of this paper is to extend the theory and application of multiwavelet and introduce novel methods for fault signal processing, which may have a considerable impact on engineering application. from the key problem - pre - processing of multiwavelet applications, the necessity of pre - processing method is discussed. after the influence of pre - processing methods to multiwavelet filters response are analyzed and studied in detail, the two estimation standards are proposed to choose the best pre - processing method
本文首先從多小波理論在實際應用中的關鍵問題- - -預處理問題出發,探討了多小波採用預處理方法的必要性,從濾波器響應的角度分別對這些處理方法對原有多小波濾波器響應的影響進行了詳細分析與研究,提出兩種衡量指標來討論最優預處理方法的選擇問題。分享友人