灌溉水溫 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guàngàishuǐwēn]
灌溉水溫
英文
temperature of irrigation water- 灌 : Ⅰ動詞1 (輸水澆土) irrigate 2 (倒進去; 注入) pour in; fill 3 (飲酒; 勉強他人飲酒) drink wine...
- 溉 : 動詞[書面語]1. (澆水) supply with water 2. (洗滌) cleanse; wash
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 灌溉 : irrigate; irrigation; watering
- 水溫 : water temperature水溫表 water-thermometer; water temperature gauge; 水溫自動調節器 aquastat
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In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions
本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響,採用了多目標模糊優化的方法,對灌水技術進行綜合評判,優選了節水灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律,降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗,從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理,針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高,土壤水分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。Rich variety of natural climate, dry and rainless, irrigated by the melt water of tianshan mountain ' s ice and snow, sufficient sunlight, significant temperature gap between day and night, suitable for growth and cultivation of different types of wine grape, few disease and pest, high grape sugar contents level, moderate acid level, good color and luster, ideal material for producing top grade green food wine
自然氣候類型多樣,乾旱少雨,天山冰雪融水灌溉,光照充足,晝夜溫差大,適宜酒葡萄不同品種的生長發育,病蟲害少,葡萄果粒含糖量高,酸度適中、色澤好,是生產綠色食品高檔葡萄酒的理想原料。My experiment can mostly include two sections : the first one was a pot experiment which was carried out in the greenhouse to study the physiological responses of helianthus tuberosus l. seedlings to salt and water stress ; the second one was a field experiment which was carried out in laizhou, shandong province to study the effects of seawater irrigation on helianthus tuberosus l. and soil
本試驗由溫室盆栽耐鹽耐旱試驗和大田海水灌溉試驗兩大部分組成:溫室盆栽試驗主要通過砂培的方法,研究了幼苗期菊芋在鹽分和水分脅迫下的生理反應;大田試驗在半乾旱的山東萊州地區進行,研究了海水灌溉對菊芋及其土壤的影響。With much of the country given over to market gardening and the intensive cultivation of flowers, planners have also come up with designs for floating greenhouses designed so that the water beneath them irrigates the plants and controls the temperature inside
該國土地多有用於園藝業及花卉集中培育,有鑒於此,計劃人員亦設計出水上溫室,專門設計利用溫室下面的海水來灌溉植物並控制室內溫度。And yonder about that grey urn where the water moves at times in thoughtful irrigation you saw another as fragrant sisterhood, floey, atty, tiny and their darker friend with i know not what of arresting in her pose then, our lady of the cherries, a comely brace of them pendent from an ear, bringing out the foreign warmth of the skin so daintily against the cool ardent fruit
那邊,每逢灰色水池裡的灌溉用水徐徐流淌,水面便起漣漪。水池周圍,你可以瞥見同樣香氣襲人的姐妹們:弗洛伊阿蒂蒂尼289以及她們那位身姿不知怎地分外引人注目的膚色稍黑的朋友櫻桃王后290 。她一隻耳朵上佩帶著玲瓏的櫻桃耳墜子:冰涼火紅的果實襯著異國情調的溫暖肌膚,相得益彰。Influence of irrigation water temperature on the infiltration characteristics of frozen soils
灌溉水溫對凍融土入滲規律的影響The content of the thesis is a part of " china postdoctoral science fund " na coi na pos on irrigation management dss of saving water & increasing temperature for well irrigation rice on sanjiang plain.
本研究是中國博士后科學基金《三江平原井灌水稻節水增溫灌溉管理決策支持系統》的一個子專題。Abstract : problems caused in designing and management including configuring regulating devices, deciding spaces of the last pipelines, and working - out irrigation scheme in reason using drip irrigation in green houses and in covered lands are raising in recent years, theose not only affect benefits but also result in failing of projects
文摘:近幾年來溫室、大棚種植蔬菜採用滴灌技術的越來越多,但有些工程無論設計上、管理上都存在一些問題,包括調壓設備的合理配置,按土壤、作物、灌水器及滴灌總水量合理確定毛管(或滴灌帶)的間距,以及按大棚蔬菜的耗水特性合理確定灌溉制度等,上述各項確定的不合理,不但直接影響效益,嚴重時可導致工程失敗,值得重視。Soil texture, moisture, bulk specific gravity, ground temperature and irrigation water temperature are the major factors which influence the infiltration capacities of frozen soils
土壤質地、容重、含水量、地溫和灌溉水溫是影響凍融土壤水分入滲的主要因素。8 ndvi value in oasis is significantly higher than the value in desert, both of them have different rules in monthly variation. irrigation temperature and precipitation have effect on variation of ndvi in oasis, the correlation coefficients of sparse vegetation ndvi in desert with climatic and hydrological factors are insignificant and meaningless in practice. the drive factors of oasis ndvi are only adapted on oasis in arid land and are not fit to desert system in arid land
8 、綠洲ndvi值顯著大於荒漠,二者具有不同的季節變動規律;灌溉、氣溫和降水是綠洲ndvi變化的驅動因子,荒漠稀疏植被ndvi與綠洲氣侯、水文因子相關不顯著或無實際意義;綠洲ndvi的驅動因子只適用於乾旱區的綠洲區域,而不適用於乾旱區荒漠系統。So, a real - time irrigation control system based on plant physiological water needing information was established, and the effect experiment of irrigation control was made
為此,本文在監測系統的基礎上擴展了系統功能,建立了基於植物生理需水信息的溫室滴灌自動控制系統,並進行了灌溉控制效果實驗。The potential productivities of photosynthesis, the potential productivities of the light and temperature, the potential productivities of the light, temperature and water in the state of nature, the potential productivities of the light, temperature, water and soil in the state of nature, the potential productivities of soil regulated by irrigation of the main crops were analysed and calculated
摘要本文針對阿拉爾墾區主要農作物的光合生產潛力、光溫生產潛力、天然狀態下光溫水生產潛力、光溫水土生產潛力及灌溉保證下的土壤生產潛力進行了計算和分析。分享友人