灌溉用具 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guàngàiyòngjù]
灌溉用具 英文
irrigator
  • 灌 : Ⅰ動詞1 （輸水澆土） irrigate 2 （倒進去; 注入） pour in; fill 3 （飲酒; 勉強他人飲酒） drink wine...
  • 溉 : 動詞[書面語]1. （澆水） supply with water 2. （洗滌） cleanse; wash
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 灌溉 : irrigate; irrigation; watering
  • 用具 : utensil; tool; tackle; tackling; apparatus; appliance
  1. Finally, the expert system is used in ming wang ta village, lin county, shanxi province to design and project for apple ' s drop irrigation at the demonstration farm. by the aid of the system, the calculation result, the design result, the drawing of pipe framework, the budget sheet are conveniently gained, and efficiency is distinctly enhanced. the result of this design has been successfully carried out in the test areas

    最後應用本系統對山西省臨縣城莊鄉明旺塔村丘陵山區截流蓄水灌溉工程試驗示範節水灌溉試驗示範區的果樹滴灌灌區進行規劃設計，方便快捷地獲得了該滴灌系統比較合理計算結果、規劃和管系結構圖、概算表等，明顯提高了設計的效率，設計過程具有較高的參考性與實用性。
  2. Our garden hose is non - toxic, resistance to high pressure, corrosion and tension, high - elastic, flexible, smooth and long service life. it is high adhesion between the outside and the inside layer without de - lamination, rubber - like elasticity, compact, easy in unwinding / rewinding and handly. widely applicable to irrigate plant and flower in agriculture, garden, park and household, also to clean car, bus, factory, animal. etc

    我廠花園管具有無毒，抗高壓，抗腐蝕，抗拉伸，高彈性，外形美觀，使用壽命長之優點，特點是內外壁之間粘合好，無縫隙，彈性猶如橡膠，輕便，易卷易放.廣泛應用於農業，園林，公園和家庭的植物灌溉及汽車，廠房，動物等的清洗.適用溫度: - 10至+ 60攝氏度
  3. The main issues of the research are put as following : firstly, with the international comparing of market sharing rate and trading competitive index, it was revealed that wheat in china has inferior international competitiveness with a bit rising during current years, however, which is still behind that of the main wheat export countries. secondly, after the international comparing of the main factors that affect the international competitiveness of wheat, it was discovered that chinese wheat has the obvious cost advantage on unit product, while because of the high circulation fee, it results in inferior advantage on the price ; low and unstable quality is another factor which leads to inferior wheat competitiveness ; the input of fertilizer and labor makes little impact on the productivity of chinese wheat, while the input of seeds, irrigation and machine makes a strong impact, so it should be more invested in seeds, irrigation and machine to reduce wheat ' s unit cost. the assistant industries of the wheat, such as breed, production materials and processing industries, have inferior international competitiveness and lagged development

    其次，通過對影響小麥國際競爭力的主要因素的國際比較發現：中國小麥單位產品生產成本具有明顯優勢，但由於較高的流通費用，導致在價格上不具有優勢；小麥質量較差、品質不穩定是導致中國小麥國際競爭力較低的主要因素；生產要素中化肥和勞動力投入對中國小麥生產力水平的影響程度較小，而種子、灌溉和機械投入對小麥生產力水平的的影響程度較大，因此小麥生產投入要以增加種子、灌溉和機械的投入為主，代替大量的化肥和勞動力投入，進一步降低小麥單位產品成本，增強中國小麥國際競爭力；中國小麥的上下游輔助產業（包括品種資源、生產資料和加工業）的國際競爭力較弱，發展較為滯后；中國小麥生產者的組織化程度較低嚴重製約了中國小麥質量的提高、流通費用的降低和加工業的發展；小麥生產經營活動本身的特點決定了在充分發揮市場機製作用的基礎上，必須通過政府的宏觀調控來克服其市場機制的失靈，保障市場機制有效運行，但通過國際比較研究發現：中國政府在生產者支持、市場體系建設和國際貿易政策上對小麥的支持水平較低，與提高中國小麥國際競爭力的要求有較大差距，尤其是較低的生產者支持水平和市場體系建設程度制約了中國小麥國際競爭力的提高。
  4. According to the crt rule and the concrete situations of zhuolu county, the grading standards included seven main factors ( slope, soil body thickness, condition of irrigation, o. m., soil texture, salt - status, soil body configuration )

    根據crt值法則和涿鹿縣具體情況，採用特爾菲法，確定了分等因素指標集，該因素指標集包括：坡度、有效土層厚度、灌溉保證率、有機質、質地、鹽漬化、剖面構型七個主要因素。
  5. Drip irrigation line is used to produce single wing labyrinth water conveying belt on the base of. polyolefin. it is widely used in warm room, farm and so on

    生產線主要用於生產以聚烯烴為原料的具有紊流流態的單翼迷宮式輸水帶，廣泛應用於大田、大棚沿作物植行鋪設，果樹、花卉、蔬菜等作物的灌溉。
  6. In order to measure water usage in the plain irrigation region, economic and flexible flow measure method should be chosen at the prerequisite of making good use of exiting water works. considering the reality that the irrigation devices are usually various and the exiting open - channel flow meters are costly and inflexible, the chosen field unit should be general and worth

    考慮到平原灌區中的灌溉形式和量水設施的多樣化，現有的明渠流量計通用性、靈活性差，所選擇的現場單元應具備通用、測控一體、性價比高的特點，既實現不同測流方案的流量計算，又達到控制水量的目的。
  7. Crop - water relationship and availability of field irrigation water based on swap model simulation were studied in two areas of a largest - sized irrigation district - hetao irrigation district in the western arid area of china respectively according to its unique characteristics of hydrology and water resources so as to provide a theoretical basis and technical support for its water - saving transformation and agricultural sustainable development. the results can also be applied to other areas with similar natural and agricultural conditions

    本文針對我國西部乾旱區的特大型灌區?河套灌區所具有的獨特水文水資源條件，選擇兩個典型區域分別進行了作物-水分關系和基於swap模型模擬的田間灌溉水有效性研究，以揭示和確立水分對乾旱區作物產量的影響和量化表達與淺地下水位灌區農田水分運移轉化規律和灌溉水對作物生長利用效率的評價方法，為河套灌區以節水為中心的技術改造和可持續發展提供理論基礎和技術支撐。
  8. In the paper, the research of that has been done, and the software of cad system of low pressure pipeline based on gis had been developed by using develop tools such as delphi, mapx, autocad and access

    本文應用當今流行的地理信息系統、 cad軟體及數據庫等軟體開發工具，根據節水灌溉工程技術規范，開發的低壓管道輸水管網計算機輔助設計系統。
  9. Through analyzing the existed problems on water saving links in irrigated regions, the suitable ways on water saving in irrigated regions diverting the yellow river are discussed from water conservancy, agriculture, engineering, management and planning in irrigated regions. in view of practical situation of physical geography, engineering layout, irrigating mode and social economy, the various possible water saving technology and concrete measures suited to characteristics of irrigated regions diverted from the yellow river are pointed out through research

    並通過對灌區用水環節存在問題的分析，從水利、農業、工程、管理、灌區規劃等方面探討引黃灌區適宜的節水途徑，進而針對黃河下游引黃灌區自然地理、工程布局、灌溉模式、社會經濟等實際情況，研究提出適合引黃灌區特點的各種可能節水技術和具體措施。
  10. This seems to be its main advantage for irrigated wheat over applying all the n before planting

    這似乎是灌溉田小麥分施氮肥比播種前一次施用所具有的優點。
  11. The first part is about the computing of crop water requirements ( or crop evapotranspiration ) and net irrigation requirements ( nir ) of ten crops in bojili irrigated district. then the traditional irrigation schedules of winter wheat and summer maize, which are the main crops in bojili, were evaluated with simulating model isareg. third, the field application efficiency in the experimental areas was evaluated from three methods

    本文即是由灌區實測資料計算各種作物需水量，推求其凈灌溉需水量；然後通過模型檢驗現行作物灌溉制度是否具有合理性，並對田間灌溉系統進行評價，求其實際田間灌溉效率；最後由兩種不同灌溉制度方案的對比，確定試區合理的作物灌溉制度，在此基礎上求出各代表年的田間灌溉需水量和用水過程線。
  12. First fao advocates short - term, small - scale irrigation projects at the village level, including the development of low - cost and relatively simple, cost - effective methods which can be used by small farmers to irrigate crops

    首先，糧農組織在村社一級推動短期、小規模灌溉項目，其中包括制定小農可以用來灌溉作物的低成本和相對簡單以及具有成本效益的方法。
  13. Based on the principle of fuzzy, utilizing the comprehensive evaluation model of limit analysis on the development of water resources, the authors selected evaluation factors include irrigation ratio of total land, coefficient of product water, degree of water exploitation, water supply and demand modulus, per capita water supply and ecological water use ratio to analyze

    摘要基於模糊數學理論的區域水資源開發利用閾分析方法，選取灌溉率、產水系數、水資源開發程度、供需水模數、人均供水量和生態用水率7個主要因素作為評價因素，以杭州市區為例進行具體計算與分析。
  14. The analysis illustrates that : the total return of water resources for zhangye oasis agriculture is increasing by degrees as times goes by, and it would be fluctuated accordingly by the natural disaster ; the average returns are comparetively high at the period of late 1990s and early 1980s ; the marginal returns are decreasing by degrees as the water consumption increase ; and the water resources marginal returns in linze and zhangye are nearly of zero. as for the space distribution, the average returns and marginal returns of agriculture consumption in the mountain spring area are higher than those in the well area, which shows that the mountain area has bigger production potential

    就空間分佈而言，對張掖地區各子綠洲和甘州區內不同灌區的代表鄉鎮的分析具有相同的結論:山水灌區農業用水的邊際效益高於盆地中心的井水、泉水灌區;山區農業生產受水資源的制約更加明顯，同時也具有比平川綠洲更大的生產潛力;山丹、民樂等山水灌區的綠洲需要增加灌溉水量以促進農業生產的發展，而綠洲核心的井泉灌區在現有技術條件下，不需要再擴大用水規模。
  15. This thesis analyses from following angles why speeding hydroelectric power exploitation is necessary for social and economic sustainable development of sichuan province : first, structure of power and resource of sichuan province requires accelerating hydroelectric power exploitation ; second, abundant water resource is advantageous for sichuan accelerating hydroelectric power exploitation ; third, comprehensive benefit results from hydroelectric power projects demands accelerating hydroelectric power exploitation ; forth, hydroelectric power exploitation stimulates development of other crafts ; fifth, construction of large scale project is beneficial for reducing resource cost of the whole society ; last, the process of hydroelectric power exploitation usually consists of much scientific and technological content

    本文從下述幾個方面分析了大力發展水電是四川社會和經濟可持續發展的必然選擇：四川的能源資源結構要求大力開發水電；四川水能資源的優勢要求大力開發水電；水電工程巨大的綜合經濟利用效益要求大力開發水電，水電工程除了發電效益外，一般還兼有防洪、灌溉、供水、航運、養殖、旅遊等社會效益，水電站的綜合利用可以為社會創造巨大的社會和經濟效益，造福一方；水電開發對經濟廣泛的拉動作用要求大力開發水電；大型水電建設有利於降低全社會資源損耗；水能資源的開發利用過程具有較高的科技含量。
  16. Studying on the mechanism of nitrogen transport and transformation under the conditions of fertilization and irrigation with sewage effluent is very important for utilization of sewage effluent and fertilizer and pollution control. based on laboratory and field experiment and numerical simulation, nitrogen transport and transformation has been investigated in this dissertation

    污水灌溉和施肥條件下，氮素在土壤與作物系統中遷移轉化規律的研究，對于合理利用污水資源和合理施肥，最大限度提高水分和養分的利用率，減少硝態氮淋洗風險，具有十分重要的意義。
  17. As a result, the water utility rate adds up to 0. 53, so the conclusion was drown that the water - saving reform project of shapotou irrigation area has great significance to weining regional economy development with technical feasibility, economic reasonableness and remarkable benefits

    實施節水改造工程后的灌區灌溉水利用系數可提高到0 . 53 。從而得出：沙坡頭灌區節水改造工程技術上可行、經濟上合理，效益顯著，對寧夏衛寧地區的經濟發展具有重大意義
  18. The capsim model, originally developed by the center for chinese agricultural policy research of the chinese academy of sciences, is the first and most comprehensive model for chinese food demand, supply and trade analysis at the national level. the podium model, developed by the international water management institute, is a tool for accounting of water resources at the basin level. capsdvi - podium has been used as a tool in this paper for analyzing food security and water balance scenarios of china in 2020 based upon the database about food and water situation at the national level, provincial level, basin level and county level, hi accordance with such analysis, this paper puts forward policy recommendations for irrigation diversion of water, regional distribution of agriculture and food security

    因此，論文將糧食需求和生產、灌溉需水和水資源保障緊密的聯系起來，在不打破水資源流域特性的基礎上，以全國和九大流域片為研究對象，通過利用全國、流域、省級、縣級統計資料和農產調查及專家訪談資料所建立的包含農業生產、糧食供求、灌溉用水和水資源等指標體系在內的中國糧食安全與水資源數據庫，以原來中國科學院農業政策研究中心（ ccap ）開發的以部門均衡理論為基礎的農業政策分析和預測模型（ capsim ）和國際水資源管理研究所（ iwmi ）開發的以流域水資源核算理論為基礎的水資源政策分析模型（ podium ）為依託，發展了capsim ? podium模型，利用該模型為工具，系統、全面地分析了未來全國和九大流域片的灌溉水平衡和糧食安全情景，在此基礎上提出我國灌溉用水、區域農業布局和糧食安全政策。
  19. 8 ndvi value in oasis is significantly higher than the value in desert, both of them have different rules in monthly variation. irrigation temperature and precipitation have effect on variation of ndvi in oasis, the correlation coefficients of sparse vegetation ndvi in desert with climatic and hydrological factors are insignificant and meaningless in practice. the drive factors of oasis ndvi are only adapted on oasis in arid land and are not fit to desert system in arid land

    8 、綠洲ndvi值顯著大於荒漠，二者具有不同的季節變動規律；灌溉、氣溫和降水是綠洲ndvi變化的驅動因子，荒漠稀疏植被ndvi與綠洲氣侯、水文因子相關不顯著或無實際意義；綠洲ndvi的驅動因子只適用於乾旱區的綠洲區域，而不適用於乾旱區荒漠系統。
  20. Our drilling rigs are in operation all over the world producing high yield water wells for ranchers, farmers, household use, ponds, lakes, swimming pools, irrigation, hunting and fishing camps

    該公司的水井演練的索具裝備被世界各地用於高出水量的水井，被牧場主、農戶、家庭使用、池塘、湖泊、游泳池、灌溉、打獵和釣魚野營所使用。
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