火災蔓延燃燒 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huǒzāimányánránshāo]
火災蔓延燃燒
英文
burning by catching fire- 火 : fire
- 災 : 名詞1. （災害） disaster; calamity 2. （個人的不幸） personal misfortune; adversity; unluckiness
- 蔓 : 蔓名詞1. （細長不能直立的莖） a tendrilled vine 2. （姓氏） a surname
- 燃 : 動詞1. （燃燒） burn 2. （引火點著） ignite; light
- 燒 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使東西著火） burn 2 （加熱或接觸某些化學藥品、放射性物質等使物體起變化） cook; bake; hea...
- 火災 : fire （as a disaster）; conflagration火災保險 fire insurance; 火災保險公司 [英國] fire company; ...
- 蔓延 : 1. （向周圍擴展） creep; spread; extend; sprawl 2. （傳染; 侵擾） infest; infestation
- 燃燒 : （物質劇烈氧化而發光、發熱; 燒） burn; kindle; flame; set on fire; [化學] combustion; inflammation; ignition
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Which bring up a conclusion that the zoon model is not agree with the facts of fire experiment, hence the field model or the combined model is better for the simulation of fires in a large volume building
本文結合火災相似模型實驗研究，對中庭建築火災過程進行了數值模擬研究，建立了火區燃燒及蔓延過程與煙氣流動過程相互耦合的氣-固兩相火災模型。The author found that the stable heat source presumption or the t2 design fire is also not agree with the experimental data. the simulation of fire in an atrium has shown that the new model is more accurate to predict the fire scenarios than any other models that include a general mathematical model of fires
該模型充分考慮了火區燃燒與蔓延情況對煙氣流動數值模擬的影響，從而可以更加準確地反映出火源釋熱率的變化等因素的影響，改善了中庭火災煙氣流動數值模擬的精度與可靠性。Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區分享友人