In this paper, firstly the macro parameter of the series connection app was comprehensively analyzed, among which the trajectory location of the bullet emission and the terminal velocity of the bullet were mainly analyzed, and the feasibility of the series connection app to cope with explosive reactive armor was demonstrated. and then the macro design about the head of the series connection app was made, among which a particular analyse about the bullet " s launching process was made, from which we concluded the relation between the thickness of the airproof loop and the velocity of the bullet detached from the carrier and the relation between the length of the bullet and the velocity of the bullet detached from the carrier and the relation between the length of the bullet and the burning rate of the powder and the relation between the length of the bullet and the maximum pressure of the emission hole and the relation between the length of the bullet and the emitting time of the bullet, and the reasonable str ucture of the head of the carrier and bullet were designed, then the intensity of the head of the carrier was checked out using of the software of ansys
本文首先對子母式穿甲彈總體參量作了全面的計算分析，其中主要分析了子彈射出的彈道位置和必要的子彈著靶速度，論證了子母式穿甲彈對付爆
炸式反應裝甲的可行性，然後對子母式穿甲彈彈頭部進行了總體設計，其中主要對子彈的發射過程進行了詳細的分析，得出了母彈彈頭部發射
孔內閉鎖環厚度與子彈飛離母彈速度的關系、子彈長度與子彈飛離母彈速度的關系、子彈長度與火藥燃燒率的關系、子彈長度與母彈彈頭部發射
孔內最大壓力的關系以及子彈的長度與子彈發射所需時間的關系，設計出了合理的母彈彈頭部結構和子彈的結構，並利用ansys有限元分析軟體對母彈彈頭部的強度進行了校核。
( 3 ) according to the actual geology situation in the material field, use the " alternation " principle of the value engineering analysis methods, and then find a better construction method to satisfy the requirement of rock - fill material, through using chamber blasting to substitute muffling and using an - fo to substitute ammonium nitrate explosive, and then huge economical benefits were gained, for example, the unit cost of its rock - fill material reduced from 11. 77 m3 to 7. 17 / m3, and directly reduced the total cost by 4. 26 million of cost
（ : 3 ）依據料場的實際地質情況，通過價值工程活動，利用價值分析的「代替」原理，在滿足堆石料功能不變的條件下，採用洞室爆破代替深
孔梯段爆破，採用按油
炸藥代替錢梯
炸藥，使得堆石料的開采成本顯著降低，從投標價的h . 70元/ m3降低到7 . 17元/ m3 ，降低了4 . 53元/ mj ，以上壩堆石料94 . 2萬m 「計，直接降低成本426 . 75萬元，產生了巨大的經濟效益。
Then the article analyses the effecting elements about the economic result of blasting and puts forward some improving measures, and summarizes optimizing model on economic result of blasting both internal and overseas bearing upon. the theory is based on the blasting cost model, which proposed by dr. zhong hanrong. combining with the specialties of water and electricity engineering, starting off through blasting result, it emphasizing considers drilling cost, deep hole bench blasting cost, reblasting cost, and the cost of bottom fleet hole blasting that in mixed loading emulsion explosive blasting
本文在加拿大鐘漢榮博士提出的爆破成本模型基礎上，結合水電工程的特點，從爆破效果出發，著重考慮了應用混裝乳化
炸藥爆破的鉆
孔成本、深
孔梯段爆破成本、二次爆破成本和爆破后根底淺
孔爆破成本，以塊度、振動、安全為約束條件，以這四項成本最小為目標函數，廣泛收集各種爆破經濟技術條件，建立了爆破優化經濟數學模型。
Taking bench shooting of the shuibuya yihongbao project as example, it makes use of the digital television system of drilling overall - hole wall to actually measure, the testing result of lateral fractural range is 4 - 5m, and that of bottom fractural range is about 3m
本文試驗工作是以水布埡溢洪道工程梯段爆破為實例，採用鉆
孔全
孔壁數字電視系統對混裝乳化
炸藥爆破破裂范圍進行了實際測試，測試結果為：側向破裂范圍為4 5m ，底部破裂范圍值為3m 。
According to the stress wave theory on explosive exploding propagating in the rock, it builds up mathematical model of fractural ranges in the rock, and carry out actual calculation and analysis on fractural range of bench shooting in deep - hole. as a result of calculation, the lateral and bottom fractural range are about 1. 9m
根據
炸藥爆
炸在巖石中傳播的應力波理論，建立巖石爆破破裂范圍數學模型，並對深
孔梯段爆破破裂范圍進行了實行計算分析，計算結果為：混裝乳化
炸藥巖石深
孔梯段爆破側向底部破裂范圍為1 . 9m 。
In blasting experiments, durations of subordinate basting seismic waves and intensity of influence among them are changed by adjusting the number of subordinate blasting, explosive weigh of subordinate blasting, total quantum of explosive, interval, hole - net parameters and wave resistance of rock, etc
摘要在爆破實驗中，通過調整段數、分段
炸藥量、
炸藥總量、間隔時間、
孔網參數、巖石波阻等爆破相關因素，以改變各分段爆破地震波持續時間、段別間爆破地震波重疊程度來研究爆破地震強度與爆破相關因素間的相互關系。
Explosives for civil uses - propellants and rocket propellants - determination of voids and fissures
民用爆
炸物.推進劑和火箭推進劑.氣
孔和裂縫的測定
Explosives for civil uses - propellants and rocket propellants - part 5 : dermination of voids and fissures
民用
炸藥.推進劑和火箭推進劑.第5部分:
孔隙率和裂縫的測定
The link and explosion transmission of non - electric detonator network were analyzed and the cause of misfire during underwater reef blasting with the network was found out
摘要分析了非電導爆管起爆網路的連接和傳爆過程，找出了採用該起爆網路進行水下
炸礁時，炮
孔裝藥產生拒爆的原因。
Abstract : the transformation of the flowmeter and the control valve for water and oil phase flow, the control devices for oil - water phase ratio and blast hole charge and other control devices has eliminated the distinct dificiencies in the quality control of on - site mixed loading car of emulsified explosive and realized its automatic control so as to improve the quality of the products of emulsion and emulsified explosive and their blasting effect
文摘:從水相和油相流量的流量計、控制水相油相流量的流量控制閥、控制油相水相配比的配比控制裝置、炮
孔裝藥量控制裝置以及其他控制裝置的改造入手，改變原有乳化
炸藥現場混裝車質量控制上存在的明顯不足之處，實現乳化
炸藥現場混裝車的自動控制，提高了生產乳膠及乳化
炸藥的質量和爆破效果。
The thesis focuses on introducing the influence of blasting stress wave and blasting gas on broken rock and analyzing the relationship between the character of rock mechanics and possibilities of blasting, it mainly introduces the presence of ground station of emulsion explosive mixed loading truck in pragmatic technology home and abroad
本文介紹了乳化
炸藥混裝車及地面站國內外應用技術現狀和現場半成品，成品生產工藝，成品
炸藥形成機理分析，闡述了混裝
炸藥爆破施工的優越性。著重對乳化混裝
炸藥在巖石深
孔梯段爆破中的側向破裂范圍和底部破裂范圍值進行測試、並進行了分析和計算。
The method of strengthening the charging at the bottom of the blasting - hole is usually described in traditional teaching - books and blasting engineering, which is used to overcome resistance at the bottom
傳統的教科書和工程爆破中通常是採取
孔底超深加強裝藥或底部採用猛
炸藥的方法，用以克服底部阻力，消除根底。
Basing on the theory of shape geometry, the distribution of rock blasting fragmentation are discussed, fragmentation of blasting experimentation of different charging construction appears shape character, and the relation of explosive ratio, line of weakness and distribution of blasting fragmentation are confirmed by regression, the relation of function of explosive ratio of distant loading and consecutive loading are confirmed by contrasting different distribution of blasting fragmentation of charging construction, a new approach will be put forward for optimized of bore net parameter and forecast of distribution of blasting fragmentation
回歸分析了爆破試驗的
炸藥單耗、底盤抵抗線與爆破塊度分維數之間的函數關系，對比不同裝藥結構爆破塊度的分維數，得出了同等條件下間隔裝藥與連續裝藥
炸藥單耗差值的關系，以及裝藥結構對巖石爆破塊度分佈影響的規律。根據對巖石爆破破碎塊度分佈分形規律的研究，找出了預測
孔網參數優化、爆破塊度分佈新的途徑。
They drilled boulders for inserting dynamite
他們在大石上鉆
孔以便裝
炸藥。
During the deep - hole blasting for the excavation of guishan quarry for construction of baoquan pumped storage hydropower station, the blasting powder factor and the charging concentration of the blasting powder in the rock are reasonably controlled, and then the rate of blasting chunk is greatly decreased with the reduction of the working amount of the boulder blasting afterwards in conjunction with the suitable excavator and crusher etc
摘要在寶泉抽水蓄能電站工程龜山料場開挖的深
孔爆破中，合理控制了爆破單位耗藥量和
炸藥在巖石中的集中度，最大限度地降低了大塊率，並結合使用適宜的開挖及破碎機械等措施，從而減少了二次爆破工作量。
In the light of the change of the rock mass structure and blasting conditions and the application of new explosives in lanjian iron mines pit, tests were carried out on charges loading structure, blasting hole spacing pattern parameters and blasting methods. the optimized rational blasting parameters greatly improved the blasting efficiency, which led to good economical benefits
針對蘭尖鐵礦采場巖體結構、爆破條件等的變化及新型炸藥的使用，開展了裝藥結構、爆破孔網參數及爆破方法試驗，優化確定了合理的爆破參數，使爆破效率大幅提高，取得了良好的經濟效益。
