無意義的行動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wúyìyìdehángdòng]
無意義的行動 英文
idle exercise
  • 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞（沒有） not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 （沒有） nothing; nil 2 （姓氏） a surn...
  • 意 : Ⅰ名詞1 （意思） meaning; idea 2 （心愿; 願望） wish; desire; intention 3 （人或事物流露的情態）su...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 無意義 : insignificance
  • 無意 : 1 （無意願） have no intention （of doing sth ）; not be inclined to 2 （不是故意的） inadvertent...
  • 行動 : 1 （行走; 走動） move about; get about 2 （為實現某種意圖而活動） act; take action 3 （行為; 舉動...
  1. Noninvasive dynamic tracing is very important to the alimentary canal micro drug delivering device

    摘要對消化道微型藥物釋放裝置在體內的運動進行無創動態跟蹤更具有特別重要的意義。
  2. Landslide is a geological hazard with serious losses. it is very important to research the controling methods. slide - resistant pile, which has many advantages such as high adaptability, little interference to landslide and geological environment, short construction time, high silde resistance, is a main method to control landslide. pneumatic down - the - hole hammer is a drilling method with many advantages. its features, such as wide application range, high hole quality, no circulating medium, low operation regulations, and drilling big diameter rock hole, fit to construct slide - resistant pile. according to the requirement of silde - resistant pile construction, this paper analyses feasibility that pneumatic dth hammer drilling applies to construct slide - resistant pile on the basis of introducing the features of pneumatic dth hammer. then an applied example is given

    滑坡是一種危害極大的地質災害，它的整治方法研究具有重要意義.抗滑樁是一種適應性強、對滑坡穩定性和地質環境干擾小、工期短、抗滑能力強的滑坡整治方法.風動潛孔錘鉆進是一種具有許多優點的鉆進方法，它的許多特點，如成孔質量高、應用范圍廣、無液體循環介質、鉆進規程參數小、可實現大直徑基巖鉆孔等都適合於抗滑樁施工.文章在介紹風動潛孔錘鉆進特點的基礎上，根據抗滑樁施工要求，分析了風動潛孔錘用於抗滑樁施工的可行性，並舉出了其應用實例
  3. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  4. A dynamic hierarchical description method for workflow is presented. the method provides a dynamic hierarchical way to define a workflow with non - determinate or dynamic factors. with this method, the main process defined at build - time can be reified and extended by the principle of the sub - organizations at either the build - time or the run - time. to ensure the consistency and integrity of the description, a series of constraint rules are also discussed to realize seamless integration between a decomposed process and its original one. this approach supports the description of unpredictable uncertainties, the dynamic hierarchy of business process, and the dynamic modification of enterprise organizations, and all of these improve the flexibility and extendability of workflow management systems dramatically

    為支持流程中不確定性因素和動態因素的描述，提出了柔性工作流的動態層次描述方法，使得流程設計人員在流程定義階段定義的主流程可以在任意時刻由子組織的負責人進行細化和擴充.為保證動態層次描述的正確性和完整性，討論了動態層次描述的一系列約束規則，確保分解后的流程與原有流程實現無縫銜接.該描述方法支持對不可預知的非確定性因素的描述，支持業務流程的動態層次描述以及組織機構的變化，極大地增加了工作流管理系統的柔性和可擴展性
  5. Findings show that although some popular activities are no different from what might be expected for the mainstream anglo american population, the meaning and significance of these activities have clear and unique ties to chinese culture

    調查發現，雖然華裔社區一些流行的活動與主流的英裔美國人的喜好並無區別，然而在含義和意義上卻與中國文化有著明確而獨特的聯系。
  6. Like cpr is one important skill to save people ' s life, the development and application of audience research plays the indispensable role in the action research illustrated in this presentation

    正如心肺復甦法（ cpr ）是基本生命支援術中重要的一環，可以在危急時拯救生命，觀眾研究于博物館教育行動研究中的應用與發展，亦具有其無可替代的關鍵價值與意義。
  7. Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method

    由於成本法所固有的局限性，無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能力的整體資產的創造性價值，因此注重企業獲利能力的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇，並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析；運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新階段? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究，肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能力價值的重大意義，同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟，尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估，因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法推廣。
  8. The sole significance of the disaster of berezina lies in the fact that it proved obviously and unmistakably how misleading were all plans for cutting off the enemys retreat ; and the one possible course of action was that which was supported by kutuzov and the mass of the russian armysimply to follow on the enemys track

    強渡別列濟納河戰役唯一的意義是，這次行動確切無疑地證明，所有切斷敵人的計劃都是錯誤的，而庫圖佐夫主張的唯一可行的行動方式只在敵人後面跟蹤追擊，是完全正確的。
  9. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  10. It is essential that the leaders in the middle east speak out clearly against violence. we must break the cycle of violence in order to begin meaningful discussions about any kind of political settlement

    為了開始進行任何關于政治解決的有意義的討論，我們必須制止無休止的暴力行動。
  11. Consequently, the core policy should be stability of macroeconomy - decreasing present high inflation ; guaranteeing the real yield rate of domestic money ; decreasing the internal impetus to substitute currency, etc. among them, " no action " theory is prime essential

    這一攬子的解決措施之核心就是降低通脹，維護本幣的真實收益率，減少貨幣替代的可能性和危害性，其中反替代的「無行動區間」尤具有重要的政策啟發意義。
  12. It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason

    論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。
  13. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  14. People who congregate around girls like me can gain a great deal by paying close attention to the slightest words we say, and by drawing conclusions from our most insignificant actions

    那些圍著像我一樣的姑娘轉的人都喜歡對她們的一言一語尋根究底，想在她們無意的行動里找出什麼含義來。
  15. Then there is the bad news ： none of these fine sentiments will matter unless a critical mass of countries unites around a real policy

    壞消息：如果沒有足夠數量的國家團結在一個切實可行的行動方針周圍，那麼這些美好的願望將會變得毫無意義。
  16. Weve taken this formal step now before the g8 meeting becauseitwas causing such a stir even though in our view thehonorarycitizenship lapsed with his death, gerhard kukla, head ofthetowns administration, told reuters

    當地行政部門負責人格哈德庫克拉在接受路透社記者采訪時表示： 「盡管在我們看來，希特勒的榮譽稱號隨著他的死亡已經毫無意義，但它事實上還是引發了一場軒然大波，所以我們決定趕在g8峰會召開之前採取這一正式行動。 」
  17. " we ' ve taken this formal step now before the g8 meeting because it was causing such a stir even though in our view the honorary citizenship lapsed with his death, " gerhard kukla, head of the town ' s administration, told reuters

    當地行政部門負責人格哈德庫克拉在接受路透社記者采訪時表示： 「盡管在我們看來，希特勒的榮譽稱號隨著他的死亡已經毫無意義，但它事實上還是引發了一場軒然大波，所以我們決定趕在g8峰會召開之前採取這一正式行動。 」
  18. The experimental results indicate that the initial reaction rates of nano - nah are several orders of magnitude higher than those of the commercial one. the large specific surface area and the high surface energy of nano - nah should be the main factors for their extremely high chemical reactivity. with nano nah, many reactions can be carried out efficiently

    實驗進一步說明，納米nah能使某些原來熱力學上允許進行但動力學上難以進行或"不能進行"的有關反應得以進行；使一些過去認為低收率無價值的反應，大幅度提高反應速率和產率，使其成為有實際意義的反應。
  19. The practice makes those out : it can improve certain problems of teaching, avoid study divorced from actual scene, and make students study significantly ; also can inspire interest, enhance study efficiency, and accelerate omnipotent evolution, established on organically unification of intangible sensibility and tangible circumstance, in the knowledge application scene based on the activity, therefore seeking optimal teaching environment, that is to set up suitable situated content, would optimize teaching process

    實踐表明：化學情境教學對現階段中學化學教學中存在的主要問題有一定的改善作用，避免學習脫離實際場景，使學生進行有意義的學習；立足於無形的「情」與有形的「境」的有機統一，在以學生活動為基礎創設的知識運用場景下，激發學生的學習興趣，提高學習效率，促進學生的全面發展。因此在教學中尋求教學的最佳教學環境，即創設一定的教學情境，可以優化教學過程。
  20. All are of no value unless they are followed by action

    一切的一切毫無意義? ?除非我們付諸行動。
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