無規律定向 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guīdìngxiàng]
無規律定向 英文
irrational orientation
  • : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (畫圓形的工具) instrument for drawing circles 2 (規則; 成例) rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 規律 : law; regular pattern
  1. For the treaty about the responsibility ' s quality, have four kind doctrine, is a deflect to say respectively, and the act of law say, and the direct provision of law say that say with honest repute, and the writer more incline toward the honest repute to say, quanta this is the treaty about negligence responsibility this a special stage solicit of, the parties steer the activity relating to civil law the hour to must have the heart of bona fides the status, other doctrine all some lead long strong, treaty about of occasion, traditional standpoint it is an acknowledge concordat that negligence responsibility establish does not establish, void or reversed occasion

    對于締約責任的性質,有四種學說,分別是侵權行為說,法行為說,法直接說和誠實信用說,筆者更傾于誠實信用說,因為這是締約過失責任這一特殊階段要求的,當事人進行民事活動時必須具備誠實善良的內心狀態,其他學說都有些牽強。對于締約過失責任成立的場合,傳統的觀點是只承認合同不成立、效或被撤銷的場合。筆者認為也應包括合同成立的場合,因為他同時也侵犯了非違約方的固有利益,雖然這部分利益不佔重點,但我們不能否認她們的存在,比如標的物有瑕疵,締約人違反保證等。
  2. Some tendency of tn5gusa5 transposition were found that all preferred sites of tn5gusa5 in xcc 8004 genomic dna are in at - rich regions ; target sequences of tn5gusa5 have some features that the probabilities of guanine and cytosine are high respectively at the head and tail base of target sequence ; the level of gene transcription does not influence insertion density of tn5gusa5 significantly

    結果表明, tn5gusa5插入位點有一性: tn5gusa5在xcc8004基因組上傾于插入低gc含量( 50左右的區域插入密度最高)區段;插入位點的靶序列有一的特異性,在靶序列的首位鳥嘌呤出現的幾率高,而在靶序列的末位胞嘧啶出現幾率高; tn5gusa5的插入密度與該區段基因的轉錄水平明顯關系。
  3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties agree that each party has the right to seek temporary or permanent injunctive or other similar relief in any court or other authority of competent jurisdiction in respect of any claims of breach of confidentiality or ipr infringement or for an order of specific performance or other injunctive relief as permitted under applicable laws

    論本合同前述條款有何,雙方同意每一方均有權就任何違反保密義務或知識產權侵權的主張任何一個有管轄權的法院或其他機關尋求臨時或永久禁令或其他類似的救濟措施,或申請實際履行的執行令或其他相關法允許的禁令救濟。
  4. Instead, various attempts are being made to contain russia, including through the eastward expansion of the north atlantic treaty organization in violation of previous assurances given to moscow. today, supporters of nato enlargement harp on the organization s supposed role in the promotion of democracy

    15 、內務機構公職人員在外國公民(國籍人士)發放居住證時,其解釋獲得居住證人員的法地位, 《地位法》第9條的注銷居住證的理由,以及每年在內務機構重新登記的義務。
  5. It is the first time that the national people ' s congress standing committee, has ruled on open - ended work contracts and severance pay for fired workers

    這是全國人大第一次以法形式明確提出「期限勞動合同」概念,同時必須依法被辭退的勞動者支付補償金。
  6. " we are expecting a lot of claims, " said dennis massaar of insurer sez. under dutch law, companies must pay employees who are too ill to report to work

    按照荷蘭現行法,即使雇員已經病到法前來上班的地步,公司方面也依然必須他們支付工資。
  7. Based upon the analysis of the data obtained during the survey, it can be concluded that : 1 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea and the east china sea in autuma is higher than that in spring, while the number of density of macrobenthos in autumn is lower than that in spring ; 2 ) the number of biomass of macrobenthos in the yellow sea is higher than that in the east china sea ; 3 ) the number of species in the yellow sea is lower than that in the east china sea ; 4 ) one of the characteristics of distribution of macrobenthos in the east china sea is that the species richness increased from the coastal waters to the offshore deep waters, from the north to the south. 5 ) the species composition in the deeper part occupied by the cold water mass of the yellow sea is more stable than that in the coastal part of the yellow sea in the late 40 ~ 50 years

    通過以上幾方面的分析,結果表明: 1 )黃東海調查海域的秋季總生物量均高於春季,總棲息密度則低於早春季; 2 )黃東海春季生物多樣性指數高於秋季; 3 )南黃海、東海的水文特點顯著不同:東海底溫顯著高於南黃海底溫,東海底鹽亦高於南黃海底鹽; 4 )南黃海春秋季生物量分佈一致,東海春秋季生物量除長江口外基本上自近岸外海逐步降低; 5 )東海大陸架大型底棲動物的種類組成較南黃海更豐富; 6 )東海大型底棲動物的分佈特點之一為:種類數由北南、由近岸(西部)外海(東部)逐漸增多; 7 )在黃海冷水團控制的海域,其底棲動物種類組成較近岸海域穩; 8 )幾個生物多樣性指數各有側重,都能較好地反映底棲動物的分佈特點
  8. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍高烈度方遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  9. But, the competition policy of china still treat in further perfect. study the relevant theories and fulfillment of the flourishing nation, newly industrialized country systematically under the wto frame to find out regulative things to hold the direction of the development thus from it, go it to chinese establishment valid of nation competition the policy have to draw lessons from meaning importantly

    但是,勿庸諱言,中國的競爭政策還有待于進一步完善。在wto的框架下,系統地研究發達國家、新興工業國家的有關理論和實踐,從中找出符合我國國情的性的東西從而把握經濟發展的趨勢與方,這對中國制行之有效的國家競爭政策疑是具有重要借鑒意義的。
  10. Characteristic circle is adopted for characteristic mark ; a new concept, “ characteristic diameter ”, is put forward ; the length and the position of the characteristic diameter ’ s image is adopted for the basic “ characteristic parameters ” ; and a new “ resolving model ” is established based on perspective projection principle and the speciality of “ characteristic diameter ” in this article, so that the normal direction of target plane can be got without calibrating camera parameters in real time. it only need basic mathematic tools

    本文採用特徵圓作為靶面上的「特徵標志」 ;提出了「特徵直徑」的概念,採用特徵直徑及其在像面上的透視投影的位置和長度作為基本的「特徵參數」 ;根據透視投影的,應用特徵直徑的特性,建立了新的「解算模型」 ,須在現場標攝像機的參數,只需採用基本的數學工具即可實時解算出靶面法線的方
  11. In the deducing process, no specific flow mode is presupposed, and the conclusion of temperature subtracting by the same side for logarithmic mean temperature difference can be easily drawn

    推導過程需假冷熱流體的特,並利於得到對數平均溫差「同側相減」的
  12. At present, china is undergoing rapid economic development and tax collection reform is progressing continuously in practice. the task of enhancing tax collection is endless, we should notice that there are a lot of shortcomings in the tax collection despite of its achievements and consequently the actual implement divorced from law regulations

    當前,我國的經濟發展突飛猛進,稅收征管改革也在實踐中不斷前推進。加強稅收征管是永止境的,即便成績斐然,也應該看到,我國稅收征管還存在許多不盡人意的地方,造成了實際執行與法相脫節。
  13. The chief executive presides over its meetings. except for the appointment, removal and disciplining of officials and the adoption of measures in emergencies, the chief executive shall consult the executive council before making important policy decisions, introducing bills to the legislative council, making subordinate legislation, or dissolving the legislative council

    行政長官在作出重要決策、立法會提交法案、制附屬法和解散立法會前,須徵詢行政會議的意見。但在人事任免、紀制裁和緊急情況下採取措施的事宜上,行政長官則須徵詢行政會議。
  14. Surveying the theories and practice all over the world, the countries such as german insist on contract responsibility according to providing contract by silent information and protecting the third party. however, america and england tend to infringement responsibility, because they think there is n ' t strict contract relations between accounting and the third party, and cpa against the liability stipulated in advance. the third party can be devided to the direct third party, the predicted third party and the third party which can be predicted reasonably

    縱觀世界各國學說與實踐,德國等大陸法系國家一般主張為契約責任,這主要是以默示的信息提供契約,具保護第三人效力的契約,契約締結上的過失等理由為依據;而英美法系國家,判例和學說趨降旗認為一種侵權責任,因為會計師與第三人之間並嚴格意義上的契約關系,雖然對注冊會計師而言,第三人具有合理的可被預見性,但第三人畢竟是不確的多數人,因而會計師違反的是法事先的義務,侵犯的是一般公民的權利,是絕對權,只能依侵權行為的責任構成追究責任。
  15. The writer passes the fixed amount and qualitative analysis, the actuality investigates and theories study combines together, thinking that the main key stiching point of the high school grammar teaching consists in : the target of the high school grammar teaching escapes from the education of the large teachers and students with learning the real fact ; the high school grammar content system originates the result in studying the grammar, but many abuses exsisr hi the grammar research, thus affect the high school grammar teaching directly or indirectly ; in the cognition of the high school grammar teaching, people also need a process for continuously inclining to science ; the limitations of the contents and arrangement also exist in the grammar teaching materials - high school grammar teaching materials that arrange according to the grammar system oneself have the limitations, the contents of the language grammar in the teaching material and arrangement also have certain limitations, such as do n ' t follow the students " regulation of cognition, there is no the contents of the grammar teaching in senior high school and the request, the grammar in junior high school does n ' t pass, in the senior high school then returns to living, gradually, etc ; furthermore, teacher ' s character and the teaching methods are n ' t well suited, do n ' t join the static grammar teaching with the dynamic grammar teaching, neglect the practical characteristics of the teaching grammar ; for a long time, the position of the meaning in the grammar teaching of the high school is n ' t fixed correctly, either higher or lower etc. from here, the writer gets a conclusion : because of the existence of the above problems, cause " grammar useless " then request " desalinate grammar " even " cancel the grammar " creation, but not grammar knowledge oneselt is useless, therefore, from now on the direction of the grammar reform in education is to resolve these problems, not desa linate and cancel

    在1898年馬建忠撰寫的第一部漢語語法專著《馬氏文通》問世到現在的一百多年裡,語法教學在中學語文學科中的地位始終沒有確下來, 「淡化」甚至「取消」語法教學的觀點時而浮現于語文教學的理論與實踐中。問題的癥結何在?筆者通過量與性分析,現實調查與理論探討相結合,認為中學語法教學的主要癥結在於:中學語法教學確立的目標脫離廣大師生的教情與學情實際;中學語法內容體系來源於語法研究成果,而語法研究中存在著諸多弊端,從而直接或間接地影響著中學語法教學;人們對中學語法教學目的的認識也有一個不斷趨科學的過程:語法教材也存在著內容及編排的局限性? ?中學語法教材的依據語法體系本身具有局限性,語文教材中的語法的內容與編排也具有一的局限性,諸如沒有遵循學生的認識,高中沒有語法教學的內容和要求,語法初中沒有過關,高中則更趨回生等;再者,教師素質及教學方法不適應,沒有把靜態的語法教學與動態的語法教學結合起來,忽視了教學語法的實用性的特點;長期以來,中學語法教學的意義位不準,不是偏高就是偏低等等,由此,筆者得出結論:由於上述問題的存在,導致了「語法用」進而要求「淡化語法」甚至「取消語法」論調的產生,而並非語法知識本身用,因此,今後語法教學改革的方是解決這些問題,而不是淡化和取消。
  16. Above all, with the data acquired by tests, this thesis has analysized the lateral resistanc, longitudinal resistance and rail creep etc between ballast and sleeper before and after mass machine work, discussed the effect of mass machine on stability of continuously welded rail track, reseached the change regularity of fastening - down temperature of rail, which is resulted by mass machine work, and have settled the suitable range of work temperature which guarantees the stability of jointless railway. what ' s more, this thesis has put forward the appropriate work pattern, work temperature and work area for mass machine work in future. at the same time, this thesis has given rational suggestions about some conditions worth of attention in production of mass machine, which can in return raise the work productiveness of mass machine. at last, this thesis has considered formulating reasonable measures for operation organization and work standard, so that mass machine work can play an important role in maintenance, which can reduce work load, raise work efficiency and maintenance cost in daily maintenance

    本文通過實測的各種數據,分別對大機作業前後道床對軌枕的橫阻力、縱阻力、鋼軌爬行情況等進行深入分析,進一步探討大機作業對縫線路穩性的影響,研究大機作業引起的鎖軌溫的變化,確保證縫線路穩的合適作業軌溫范圍。為我國今後的大型養路機械作業提出合理的作業方式、合適的作業軌溫和作業地段,同時對大型養路機械作業中應注意的問題提出合理化建議,為大型養路機械作業提供更高的安全保障,進一步提高大機作業效率。最後,對工務段在大機作業中的配合制完善的施工組織措施及作業標準,使大機作業在養護維修中發揮更大的作用,為工務段日常的養護維修減少工作量,提高勞動效率,降低維修成本。
  17. Thermodynamics second laws are to describe the quantity of heat delivery direction ' s : well - regulated motion of molecule mechanical energy can change the thermal energy being that the molecule has no regulation motion completely ; the thermal energy can not change into mechanical energy completely but

    熱力學第二是描述熱量的傳遞方的:分子有則運動的機械能可以完全轉化為分子則運動的熱能;熱能卻不能完全轉化為機械能。
  18. Thermodynamics the first laws are conservations of energy law, say namely the energy simplely being able to not create something out of nothing, also unable intangible disappear, the energy can change from one kind of form being that another kind of form, the general energy are invariable in nature

    熱力學第二是描述熱量的傳遞方的:分子有則運動的機械能可以完全轉化為分子則運動的熱能;熱能卻不能完全轉化為機械能。
  19. On the basis of reviewing the field in car following in the world, the disadvantage of time series data of car following in existing research was found in this dissertation. the direction of research breakthrough were : high precision car following field data collecting methodology without jamming, the index and methodology of classing the car following phase in expressway, constructing car following model uniform with randomicity and orderliness, train of thoughts and technology route were : starting off practice, depending on high precision instrument to collect car following data, exercising scientific theory methodology, combining with computer simulation

    文章在認真分析國內外車輛跟馳理論領域研究的基礎上,綜合評述已有的成果,發現已有的研究缺乏描述跟車行為的時間序列數據,針對跟車模型存在的問題,選研究的突破方為:人為干擾的高精度車輛跟馳實測數據採集方法、在實測數據基礎上,性與量相結合,確快速路車輛行駛狀態指標及其種類劃分的方法、建立隨機性與性相統一的車輛跟馳模型。
  20. With reference to calculation methods of solar radiation within domestic and abroad literature and with the help of our country ' s dem ( with its resolution is 1 km x 1 km ), we build a new model for potential solar radiation calculation combining with pci geomatica ' s platform. in the calculation, hypothesis is that insofar one clear day in more than one year as the biggest value of solar radiation of one day in many years is defined as potential value of daily global solar radiation, we also consider the infection of the slope, aspect and its geometry relations affect on solar radiation. we calculate potential solar radiation which maybe useful for research the distribution of solar energy and build large - scale grid database of our country ' s solar radiation

    本研究試圖在借鑒國內外已有的太陽輻射計算方法的基礎上,利用全國的1 : 100萬數字高程模型數據( grid大小1km 1km )為數據源,以pcigeomatica為計算平臺,以全國多年的太陽輻射日觀測數據進行模式驗證,在晴天雲的理想條件下,根據太陽光線與實際地形間的幾何關系,研究坡度、坡等地形因子對太陽輻射的影響,探討太陽輻射在復雜地表上的分配,力求尋找潛在太陽總輻射合理的計算方法,為研究太陽輻射時空分佈特徵和建立全國尺度的太陽輻射柵格氣象數據庫奠基礎,為大尺度上的生態學過程研究提供基礎信息。
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