無電壓狀態 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúdiànyāzhuàngtài]
無電壓狀態
英文
no-voltage condition- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 (形狀) form; shape 2 (情況) state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 (陳述事件或...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 電壓 : voltage; electric tension; electric voltage
- 狀態 : status; state; condition; state of affairs: (病的)危險狀態 critical condition; 戰爭狀態 state o...
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The functions of this automation system focus on five aspects : data acquisition 、 supervision and control 、 fault isolate and recovery 、 gis 、 data statistic and report. the design project takes the rcs - 9000 series 、 sd ? 9520 and sd - 9630, which is a new installation that can detect the operation state of the low - voltage current breaker, and send the state to the control room. the other new installation is sd - 9860, which is the monitor of the cable fault
設計方案中,在採用南瑞rcs - 9000系列、雙電公司sd - 9520裝置的同時,採用了新開發的sd - 9630塑殼開關運行狀態採集裝置,檢測塑殼開關的運行狀態,並將運行狀態傳回到集控中心(中間站) ;採用了新開發的sd - 9860電纜故障指示器,完成電纜故障的識別;集控中心的設計實現了整個小區配電自動化系統的集中通訊、實時監控、統計與管理功能;高、低壓開關實現了自動控制、狀態檢測和無功補償等。With the development of the electric power system, static - state reactive power compensators ca n ' t have met the requirements of the actual production and operation, and the trend to the fast and dynamic compensation for reactive power become greater and greater. since ertan hydroplant and 500kv transmission systems in sichuan power system have been operated, many power plants of load center are forced to halt during the high - water period, because the great deal of power is transmitted to far - distance load center. thus the load center loses voltage sustentation and the level of the system stabilization is debased greatly
四川電網的二灘水電站和500kv輸變電系統投入運行后,由於二灘水電站的大量電力遠距離輸送至負荷中心,迫使負荷中心的火電機組在豐水期大量停機,使負荷中心失去電壓支撐,大大降低了電網的電壓穩定水平;同時,因為四川電網中的無功補償裝置全為靜態無功補償電容器(或電抗器) ,這些設備只能在系統正常運行狀態下起到無功補償和電壓支撐的作用,而在電網出現事故時,不但不能起到電壓支撐作用,反而會促使電網電壓崩潰事故的發生。Taking load uncertainties, infeasibility problem and multiple objection of the reactive power optimization in the radial distribution system into consideration, loads are modeled as fuzzy interval numbers. fuzzy power flow is proposed based on fuzzy interval load for the more practical membership function of line losses rate and maximal voltages offset. this thesis presents multiple objection model of the reactive power optimization considering uncertainties using the fuzzy set theory
對配電網電壓無功優化問題中負荷的非概率性的不確定性問題、多目標問題、約束不可行性問題進行了研究,用模糊區間來描述實際的負荷情況,並用負荷的模糊區間值計算配電網的潮流,得到有功功率損耗和電壓的模糊區間值,使網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量的隸屬函數更接近實際情況;將改進遺傳演算法與模糊集理論相結合,通過求解多目標函數和約束條件的模糊集合的交集,得出網損率和節點電壓最大偏移量最小的最優運行狀態。The main work and conclusion for this paper is as following : according to the flashover test results of several kinds of iced insulators under positive voltage and negative voltage, this paper obtained : for the single porcelain insulator, the single glass insulator and the composite insulator bridged completely by icicle, the metal cathode ' s strong ability of emission electron is the primary reason that results in the lower negative flashover voltage ; the position difference of the high resistance district in method anode side results in that porcelain insulator cluster and glass insulator cluster have an evident effect of polarity ; when less ice and no icicle at the brim of the sheds, due to numerous non - polar arcs on the composite surface, the effects of polarity of composite insulator was lost using the test method of the average flashover voltage in the freezing period, dc flashover performances were investigated of several insulators with some typical structures and different material
本文的主要工作和結論如下:在人工氣候室內,根據不同覆冰絕緣子正、負極性下的閃絡試驗結果,得出負極性電弧金屬陰極的強電子發射能力造成了單片瓷、玻璃絕緣子及被冰凌橋接的合成絕緣子有較低負極性冰閃電壓;正極性電弧金屬陽極側產生高電阻區所處位置的差異使得瓷和玻璃絕緣子串具有明顯的極性效應;覆冰較少時,合成絕緣子表面出現數量較多的非極性電弧使合成絕緣子無極性效應。利用覆冰期內平均閃絡電壓的試驗方法,對不同材質和結構的絕緣子在覆冰、低氣壓和污穢共存環境中的直流閃絡特性進行了研究。試驗結果表明,直流平均閃絡電壓隨著海拔的升高、覆冰量的增加以及污穢度的增加而降低,且其特徵指數與絕緣子結構、覆冰量、覆冰狀態、污穢度等有關。Below when has one of situations, on the smoke detector reports to the police the indicating lamp to be red glistens, the main engine regardless of is at what kind of condition to be able the scene alarm signal to report to the police, simultaneously automatically dials to suppose the telephone to report to the police in advance : 1 guards against spatial the smog density and the duration to achieve reports to the police the value ; 2 holds back on the smoke detector the test button
當有以下情形之一,煙感探頭上的報警指示燈紅色閃亮,主機無論處於何種狀態都會現場警號報警,同時自動撥打預設電話報警: 1防範空間的煙霧濃度和持續時間達到報警值2按壓煙感探頭上的測試按鈕。So this paper analyzed the running state by taking account of power over - voltage, resonance over - voltage and voltage flash, and propounded the strategy that voltage flash were controlled by using static var compensator ( svc )
本文從影響配電網的三個因素:工頻過電壓、諧振過電壓以及電壓閃變入手,分析了現代配電網的運行狀態。並提出用靜止無功補償器( svc )抑制電壓閃變的控制策略。For the algorithm of reactive power optimization, presented in this paper, in order to found the linear programming model equations, the objective function is minimum total power losses, the controlled variables include the compensating capacity of reactive power, generator bus voltages and transformer tap positions, the state variables include reactive power of the generators, and the voltage amplitudes in the ends of transformers
本文研究的電力系統無功優化演算法是以整個網路的損耗最小為目標函數,以無功補償設備出力、發電機端電壓和可調變壓器變比為控制變量,以發電機的無功出力和變壓器端電壓幅值為狀態變量建立了線性規劃模型方程。Finally, the paper presents the lyapunov - based decentralized control system because the piezo - electric steering system is complex dynamics and can ’ t know status of controlled plant
最後,針對壓電偏轉系統系統動力學復雜和無法得到系統狀態量的問題,提出了分散式李亞普諾夫控制系統,設計了分散式自適應控制器。A motor that is be directly coupled to a fan - blade or blower - wheel load is to be operated at the applicable test voltage and under no - fan, no - load conditions with the shaft running free
直接耦合到一個風扇葉片或鼓風機葉輪負荷的馬達,將在適用的試驗電壓下做無風扇,無負荷,軸空轉狀態的運行。The basic software consists of topology analysis, on - line load flow computation, state estimator, security analysis, dispatchers training simulator, short circuit current computation, and voltage / reactive power optimize, etc. the derived softwares consist of load control, capacitor optimizer configuration, transformer and feeder load distribution, impedance computation of generator, etc. network analysis software is powerful dispatch tool, though witch the current state of the power system can be realize, then improve the security and economic potential
Dms網路分析的基本軟體有:網路結線分析、潮流計算、狀態估計、負荷預報、短路電流計算、電壓無功優化等。派生軟體有:負荷控制、電容器優化配置、變壓器與饋線負荷分配、電源阻抗計算等。網路分析軟體是有力的調度工具,通過它可以了解和掌握當前的運行狀態,從而挖掘安全和經濟方面的巨大潛力。The reactive power optimization compensation is to find the suitable compensation place and the best compensation capacitance by adjusting the generator bus voltages, transform taps and reactive compensation capacities in the condition of satisfying power load requirement, which can guarantee the secure and high quality power for consumers. the improved genetic algorithm is applied in this thesis according to the features of reactive power optimization of high voltage transmission bus, which are the non - linear problems with multi - variables and multi - restrictions
電網無功優化補償是在有功潮流調度給定的情況下,以負荷節點電壓和線路輸送無功功率作為狀態變量,運用優化演算法,調節發電機節點電壓、變壓器可調分接頭和無功補償裝置,在滿足電力負荷的要求下,尋求合理的無功補償點和最佳補償容量,保證電網能夠安全、優質地向用戶供電。The tap - changer is made with solid state relay as its working mechanism and controlled by microprocessor. this switch has totally cancelled the mechanical drive organization, by the microprocessor according to the voltage of second side microprocessor decide the working condition of solid state rely, high regulation speed, need not transition resistor, rush current is low. operating frequently ; there is no electric arc to produce, can put in the fuel tank of the voltage transformer directly ; the structure is simple, the fabrication cost is low, benefit and use widely among the voltages transformer of distribution
其中的有載調壓分接開關,它是一種完全由固態繼電器作為分接開關執行機構,由單片機控制的有載自動調壓的變壓器分接開關。該開關完全取消了機械傳動機構,由單片機根據變壓器二次側電壓的高低,決定與變壓器各分接頭聯接的固態繼電器的工作狀態。調節速度快,改變分接頭時不需過渡電阻,沖擊電流小,可頻繁操作;無電弧產生,可以直接放在變壓器油箱中;結構簡單,造價低,便於在配電變壓器中推廣使用。As an essential component of dms, the system will supplement itself in the following aspect, short circuit current calculation, theoretical losing, voltage / reactive power optimize, state estimation, load forecast, etc
本軟體平臺是dms的重要組成部分,下一步將加入短路電流計算、理論線損計算、電壓無功優化、狀態估計、負荷預報等功能。Jdy - 280b double electromagnetic lock product characteristic : strong holding force, no left magnet easily installed, low noise, durable no mechanical failure with signal feed back function applications : can be used with intercoms and access control systems, especially for fireproof door working voltage : 12vdc 24vdc working current : 12vdc 0. 27a, 24vdc 0. 46a power consumption : 3. 3w, 3. 5w, absolutely insulative power supply mode : successively working temperature : - 40 50 dimension : 473 x 45 x 30mm weight : 3920g yiwu qimingxing computer company copy right
Jdy - 280b雙開門磁力鎖產品特性:吸力強無剩磁安裝方便噪音低壽命長具故障保護功能,無機械故障可具資訊回饋功能鎖狀態有指示燈指示:鎖門時綠燈指示燈亮開門時,紅色指示燈亮帶鎖狀態指示燈及聯網信號輸出適用范圍:可與樓宇對講門禁系統配套使用特別適用於逃生門防火門電氣性能:電氣性能:使用電壓: 12vdc 24vdc電流: 12vdc 0 . 53a 24vdc 0 . 27a絕緣電阻測試: dc500v 1分鐘無擊穿通電形式連續使用溫度: 40 50外形尺寸: 473 x 45 x 30mm重量: 3920gJdy - 280 electromagnetic lock with led product characteristic : easily installed, low noise and durable ; strong magnetic force, no magnet left when power off with led and network signal output built - in reverse wave protection function usage range : be used with intercoms and access control systems can be installed onto wooden door, metal door, glass door, fireproof door function : working voltage : 12vdc, 24vdc working current : 12vdc 0. 53a, 24vdc 0. 27a working condition : 40 50 working mode : cut off power to open wires are insulated, dc500v absolutely insulated in 1 minute. dimension of the magnet board : : 184 x 36 x 11mm dimension : 235 x 45 x 30mm weight : 1980g yiwu qimingxing computer company copy right
Jdy - 280磁力鎖帶指示燈產品特性:安裝方便噪音低壽命長吸力強無剩磁內置反向突波保護功能適用於90開門,有門偵測信號帶鎖狀態指示燈及聯網信號輸出適用於樓宇對講門禁系統配套使用適用門型:木門金屬門玻璃門防火門電氣性能:工作電壓: 12vdc 24vdc工作電流: 12vdc 0 . 53a 24vdc 0 . 27a工作環境: 40 50工作方式:斷電開鎖鎖狀態有指示燈指示:鎖門時綠燈指示燈亮開門時,紅色指示燈亮絕緣電阻測試: dc500v 1分鐘無擊穿鐵板尺寸: 184 x 36 x 11mm外形尺寸: 235 x 45 x 30mm重量: 1980gOn - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數,還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此,及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義;並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法;提出了二次迴路保護器的概念,並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來,給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案;根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數,計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗,預測觸頭電壽命;提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法,並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻;在硬體電路設計上,採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ,並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題;在通信模塊的設計中,解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題,並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。This paper mainly discusses a control method of substation voltage and reactive power. in order to get suitable decision for one day 24 hours tap - transformer ' s step switch and shunt capacitor switch, an approach of substation voltage and reactive power control on the basis of the combination of artificial neural network ( ann ) reactive power forecasting and evolutionary programming optimal decision - making is put forward
論文主要研究變電站的電壓/無功控制決策問題,為了確定一天24小時內合適的有載調壓變壓器分接頭位置和並聯電容器投切狀態,提出一種基於人工神經網路的無功負荷預測和進化規劃優化決策相結合的變電站電壓和無功的綜合控制決策。Contraposing the developmental actuality of reactive power compensation system in power system, a dsp ( digital signal processor ) controlled thyristor switch capacitors ( tsc ) system is designed based on tms320lf2407 for reactive power dynamic compensation
針對電力系統中無功補償裝置發展的現狀,研製出了一種基於dsptms320lf2407控制的低壓動態無功補償裝置。Results of analysis indicate the self - charge ability of active vsi power filters without additional equipment under start - up process and their ability of maintaining the average voltage on dc capacitor in steady state
分析結果表明,無需附加任何充電環節或裝置,電壓逆變器型有源電力濾波器就能自動完成對儲能電容器的初始充電過程,然後自動過渡到穩定工作狀態,並在穩態中維持儲能電容器上的電壓平均值不變。Serial - parallel combined two - transistor forward converter is presented for high input voltage and high power application, and the operation principle of the topology is analyzed in this paper. all switches are turned off with zero voltage switching, and the two switches of them are turned on with zero current and zero voltage switching. the difference of input capacitances, conducting voltage drop of switches, duty cycle and windings of the transformer of the combined converter influences the voltage balance of the input capacitors
本文介紹了雙管正激變換器的兩種穩定工作狀態,詳細分析了帶lcd無損箝位網路的並?並組合式雙管正激變換器的工作原理,該組合式變換器中的開關管實現了零電壓關斷,並介紹了該電路拓撲的特點和lcd網路參數設計,採用pspice軟體進行了模擬和分析,最後,研製出一臺2 . 3kw樣機。分享友人