煙空管 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yānkōngguǎn]
煙空管
英文
cigarette spill-
Firstly, simulate flow field of rear smoke channel, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution in section of entry of heat pipe air preheater, compare with data which were measured in guiyang power station, verify simulation to be reasonable and right. secondly, simulate all kinds of factors which affect flow field ' s uniformity such as length, thickness, location of diffluent board, ash concentration, ash diameter, and so on, find the chiefly factors. thirdly, install guide board in curve channel in rear smoke channel, then simulate its " flow field, plot velocity magnitude and ash concentration distribution
在此基礎上模擬在冬夏兩季不同情況下，不同流速對熱管空氣預熱器壁面溫度的影響；然後對影響整個流場分佈的各種因素：包括分流板長度、厚度、偏離中心流道位置的偏離度、飛灰濃度、飛灰粒徑等因素進行數值模擬；最後提出在分流煙道轉彎處加裝導流板，並模擬加裝導流板后的流場分佈，得到下級空氣預熱器出口、熱管空氣預熱器進口處的斷面速度場分佈、濃度場分佈，以論證加裝導流板能達到流場均勻化的作用。Wearproof porcelain plate developed by this factory can be used as inside lining plate, coal delivery pipework, bin, bunker, separation port, wind pipe bend, exhauster, inner pipe of mill fan, air preheater, air fule and various dedust equipment for antifriction. besides, it can extend the service life of equipment
耐磨瓷板系是我廠自行研製的適用於磨煤機內襯板，輸煤管道、料倉、料斗、粗、細粉分離口、一、二次風管彎頭、引風機、排粉機內殼、空氣預熱器、尾部煙道等以及各類除塵系統設備的防磨抗蝕、延長設備的使用壽命。Its current products include : top oscillation electrical precipitator, side electrical oscillation precipitator, magnetism controlled static electricity precipitator, wet electrical precipitator, honeycomb electric catching tar instrument, high - pressur silicon rectifier equipment and plc low - pressure controlling system, blast furnace gas impulse precipitator, high concentration pulverized coal collector, coke oven and boiler flue gas low pressure impulse precipitator, blower fan inhaler, crossing piping gas cooler, high temperature fume cooler, gyre - orientation impulse hop - pocker and all sorts of molded sections
目前主要產品有：頂部振打臥式電除塵器、側部振打電除塵器、磁控靜電除塵器、濕式電除塵器、蜂窩電捕焦油器、高壓硅整流裝置及plc低壓控制系統、高爐煤氣脈沖除塵器、高濃度煤粉收集器、焦爐及鍋爐煙氣用低壓脈沖除塵器、風機空氣過濾器、橫管式煤氣冷卻器、高溫煙氣冷卻器、回轉定位脈沖大布袋及加工各種冷彎型鋼。Washed air purifier working principle : siphon and using centrifugal principle will be mixed in water pure plant essential oils inhaled through its siphon principle the motor base coaxial centrifugal turbines in the bottom of straw through exchanges cover a very high - speed rotary motor, reuse centrifugal principle, will be mixed in water pure plant essential oil spray bottle in the form within a water film bile, the dust in the air and inhaled bacteria in water purification at the same time after the indoor air insufflation, quickly and efficiently by removing indoor toxin biological, dust, cigarette smoke, the smell, virus
水洗空氣清新機工作原理：是利用虹吸以及離心原理；將混合於水的純植物精油通過虹吸原理吸入其電機底座的同軸離心渦輪下部的吸管中，通過交流罩極電機高速旋轉，再利用離心原理，將混合於水的純植物精油噴在瓶膽內形成一層水膜，將空氣中的灰塵以及細菌吸入水中，同時將經過凈化的空氣吹入室內，快速有效地去除室內的有毒素生物、灰塵、煙味、臭味、病毒等。In the third, this paper makes a survey on components of the exhausted flue gas and waste heat resource, and discusses the possibility and methods of steam generation and air preheating with the waste heat. and then, the analysis on the advantages and disadvantages of heat recovery plants with conventional steel - water heat pipes and inorganic heat - transfer heat pipes is carried out. the paper also gives a valuation about the plan and features of the design of heat recovery
對余熱源排煙的成分和余熱資源量進行標定，討論余熱回收產生蒸汽或加熱燃燒用空氣的可行性和方法，分析常規余熱回收技術設計、採用普通鋼-水熱管和無機傳熱熱管等傳熱元件的設計余熱回收裝置的優缺點，並對余熱回收設計方案及其特點進行總體評價。This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題：在額定負荷下，爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ，遠遠超過815的設計值；噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重，過熱器管壁溫度超標，無法帶上額定負荷；甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化，必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中，燃燒器的結構、布置，水冷壁的粘污、結垢，過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況，從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒，造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。Analysis of experimental data indicates that there exist several following problems during the whole operation : first, the emission is serious and the density of hc and co smoke is very high at on and off period. second, there is oil dripping from the dripping vitta as a result of the fault of ignition system and combustion structure. the last, there might be accidents of disabled ignition resulted from the improper operation at the beginning
通過對樣機的試驗分析和研究表明，汽車空氣燃油加熱器在整個工作過程中，其排放存在以下三個問題：一、開機和關機兩個階段的排放問題嚴重，廢氣中hc和co的濃度值及煙度測量值都很高；二、因點火系統和燃燒結構的缺陷而導致開機后一段時間內有油滴從滴油管滴落；三、在點火過程中，會出現因操作不當而點火失效的現象。When the chemical ( usually diluted with oil - based carrier ) is heated, it is vaporized in a combustion chamber and then expelled via an outlet tube to form a dense fog cloud when it condenses on contact with cool ambient air
當化學液體（通常以油劑稀釋）加熱后，經排氣管排出，一旦接觸外界溫度較低的空氣便凝結成一團煙霧。即使地方給茂密的植物或其他After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定，確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒，增設煙氣含氧量分析，可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下，極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果，從而降低排煙溫度45 ，減少加熱爐排煙損失，節約了煤氣量6 %以上。2. design scheme of gravity heat pipe air pre - heater is proposed which fits the actual situation of injecting steam boilers. detailed heat calculation and design on heat recovery of flue gas is carrying out
提出了採用適合於注汽爐實際工況的重力熱管式空氣預熱器的設計方案，對煙氣的余熱回收進行了詳細的熱力計算和設計。It is reviewed 6 kinds of essential problem, ie. function is insufficient, space planning is inappropriate, pipe distributed is disorder, air pollution in kitchen caused by cooking smoking is serious, usage of energy and sources is unreasonable, adaptability of requirement changing is limited, etc. the reasons contributing to the above problems are analyzed
本文以調查現狀經濟適用住宅廚衛空間存在的問題為基礎，將其歸整為六大類主要問題，即：功能不完善；空間布局不合理；管線布置缺乏協調；廚房中油煙污染嚴重；資源能源的利用不合理；適應發展的能力不強。Heat pipe air pre - heater is adopted to recover gas heat to heat up cold air for burning, reducing flue gas temperature and increasing heat efficiency of injecting steam boiler
採用熱管式空氣預熱器，利用排煙熱量加熱冷空氣，降低了煙氣溫度，減少排煙熱損失，提高注汽爐熱效率。Superstructure compressed air ( water supply 、 fire fighting 、 smoke detection ) piping to be done air - tightness test
上層建築壓縮空氣管系（供水管、消防管、煙霧探測管）密性試驗。The government is considering amendment to the relevant provisions so that the ringelmann chart as adopted in the air pollution control ordinance ( cap. 311 ) will be used to determine the concentration of smoke
政府正考慮修訂有關的法例，改用已在《空氣污染管制條例》 （第311章）中採用的力高文圖表斷定黑煙的濃度。Air duct smoke detector
空氣管道式感煙探測器Comprehensive arrangement the location of kitchen & toilet in the house, rational division of the space of the kitchen & toilet ( eg. it is necessary to separate the dry from humid space in toilet, the clean from contaminated space in kitchen ), it is emphasized that decent space for kitchen & toilet and some flexible space is advocated in the design, the appurtenances arrangement should be coped with the human engineer, it is better to design pipe well and equipment layer to accommodate the various meters, wires and pipes. in order to save energy and water, it is recommend to use solar energy and the different quality water
本著「以人為本」的設計思想，提出適宜經濟適用住宅的整體廚衛設計思路和方法，即：綜合協調廚衛在住宅中的位置；對廚衛空間進行合理分隔（衛生間干濕分離，廚房潔污分離） ；廚衛各空間必須具有適宜的空間尺度和面積保障，並提倡具備一定的面積彈性設計；依據人體工效學原理進行廚衛部分設備的綜合布局；利用管道井、設備層綜合布局各種管線儀表；採用分質供水設計系統和太陽能供能系統，達到節水節能；注重廚衛的排煙通風設計，提高室內環境質量；考慮廚衛的適應能力，注重通用設計。It tell us : the abrasive capability of fly ash ; the similar calculation of ash erosion ; the calculation of ash erosion in the tube in turn and tube out of turn ; the reason of tube abrasion for gas flue ; the influence of air parameter for fly ash erosion ; the influence of changing temperature ; the influence of the flue gas composition, etc. next, it advances the solving measure ; reduce the flue gas velocity ; reduce the concentration of fly ash ; responsible construction : replace smooth tube with spiral tube ; use the new material of abrasion ; fuel desulfurization ; reduce so3 of flue gas ; raise flue gas temperature, making it up the dew point ; use the abrasion - resistance material to resist abrasion
討論了飛灰磨損性能、管壁受飛灰沖蝕的近似計算、灰粒對順列管和錯列管的磨損計算、煙氣走廊引起對流管束的磨損機理、空氣動力參數對飛灰沖蝕的影響以及受熱面壁溫變化及煙氣成份對飛灰磨損的影響等問題。接著提出了解決的措施：降低平均煙氣流速；降低飛灰濃度；使用鰭片管、螺旋翅片管代替光管；選擇合適的結構及排列方式，減少煙氣中so3的含量；提高受熱面壁溫使之大於煙氣的露點溫度；採用抗腐蝕材料作受熱面等防腐蝕的措施。Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging
針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。It works in the field where the temperature of gas is lowest of all components that be heated in the boiler. in general, air pre - heater is made of smooth pipes
鍋爐設備中的低溫段管式空氣預熱器位於鍋爐煙氣溫度比較低的區域，它的管子通常採用光管構成。分享友人