熟化土 的英文怎麼說

The rhizosphere microflora dynamics of bacteria, actinomyces, fungi and four bacterial physiological groups of kentucky bluegrass under different quality of illumination were studied by adopting selective culture medium to explain scientifically response regular of this grass to different illumination condition

摘要研究了草地早熟禾在不同光照條件下其根際與非根際細菌、真菌、放線菌以及氨化細菌、硝化細菌、好氣性纖維素分解菌、固氮菌生理類群的區系動態變化，擬從根際土壤微生物數量變化方面來闡述草地早熟禾對不同光照條件的響應規律。

Construction of a mass concrete is in the construction process, because of cement let out in large quantity hydration heat and surface of a mass concrete let out heat, make its temperature, humidity cause to ascend and descend, and it causable constringency transform will be unavoidable

大體積混凝土結構在施工過程中，由於混凝土中水泥熟化時放出大量的水化熱及其隨后的表面散熱，使其溫度、濕度出現升降變化，並由此而引起的收縮變形將是無法避免的。

Plant samples above ground were taken respectively at seedling stage, maximum tillering stage, full heading stage and full ripe stage for n, p, k, si content analysis carried out according to " routine analysis method for soil agro - chemistry "

在苗期、最大分蘗期、齊穗期和完熟期分別採取地上部分植株樣本，按照「土壤農化常規分析法」化驗氮、磷、鉀、硅含量。

Characteristics of humus in maturing salt - affected soil

鹽漬土熟化過程中腐殖質特性的研究

Drying process is favoured by the slaking reaction

土壤的熟化中，烘乾過程相當重要。

Recent years, with the full - blown development of the prestressed concrete technique, the prestressed technique with ring - like strands as the professional technique adapted to the penstock, has been applied to many civil engineering fields such as tunnels and surge shafts in civil engineering hydraulics and power engineering, containment shells of nuclear power station, industrial storage bunkers, digesters and conservation pools in municipal engineering

近年來，隨著預應力混凝土技術的成熟化發展，環形預應力作為適應壓力管道結構形式的專業技術，廣泛應用於水利水電工程隧洞和調壓井、核電站安全殼、工業儲料倉、市政工程消化池和蓄水池等諸多領域。目前，預應力混凝土壓力管道已得到了越來越多的重視和研究。

This dissertation analyses corrodibility factors detailedly of soil circumstance in shen zhen, bonding research results of soil corrodibility in the world. based on mellowed electrochemistry theory, the author conduct exams to soil circumstance and pipe corrosion in shen zhen, opining that most of the old fuel gas pipes belong to electrochemistry corrosion. this is the firm theoretical basis for corrosion protection of old fuel gas pipes

本論文結合國內外學者對土壤腐蝕性研究的成果，細致分析了深圳土壤環境的腐蝕性因素，指出了深圳土壤腐蝕性等級；在成熟的電化學理論基礎上，針對深圳具體的土壤環境和管道腐蝕的實地考察，認為深圳舊燃氣管道大多屬于電化學腐蝕，這為舊燃氣管道的防腐提供了堅實的理論基礎。

The results showed that quantity of bacterium and four bacterial physiology groups was positively correlated with quality of illumination ; their quantity showed a reduced tendency with the reducing of the illumination condition, but quantity of fungi was negatively correlated, it was increased gradually with the reducing of the illumination condition ; rhizosphere soil of kentucky bluegrass turned into fungi type from bacterium type ; the rhizosphere effect of various bacterial physiological group of kentucky bluegrass is obvious under different quality of illumination

結果表明，草地早熟禾根際細菌及四類細菌生理群數量與光照條件呈正相關，隨著光照條件的減弱，其數量呈降低趨勢；根際放線菌數量隨光照的減弱呈先下降後上升的趨勢；而真菌數量與光照條件呈負相關，隨著光照條件的減弱，根際真菌的數量逐漸增加；草地早熟禾根際土壤由「細菌型」向「真菌型」轉化；不同光照條件下，根際各微生物類群都表現出明顯的根際效應。

Perfecting it should be based on the inspection of international company board director, draw lessons from mature but visible experience and system, choose well and then follow, take the principle of priority and then decide to use it or not, set out from the chinese state of the nation to realize international empirical localization

董事義務制度的健全，應建立在對國內外公司董事義務制度考量的基礎上，借鑒成熟的而可行的經驗和制度，本著洋為中用，擇善而從，實用優先的原則，決定取捨，並從中國國情出發，實現國際經驗的本土化。

Standard test method for lime content of uncured soil - lime mixtures

測試未熟化的土壤與石灰摻和物中石灰含量的標準試驗方法

Curing of concrete

混凝土養護熟化

Pressure grouting has made piles and soil combinaion closely at the same tiine, the piles liave hand load capacity more than ever currenly, the design and calculation of root piles have been short of a sult of fledged theory aner referencing the application of root piles in underpinning engineering and basing on the intrinsic cbaraer of root piles in thes paper the authr has ehabshed mle constitutive relative of root piles and soil in correctin slopes, researched the slope edility aller correcang slopes and safety factr of slopes

樹根樁可以看作是一種摩擦樁，它不僅可以承擔豎向荷載，而且還可以承擔水平荷載，用壓力注漿可以使樁與土體緊密結合，使樁具有較大的承載力。當前，對樹根樁的設計計算卻沒有一套成熟的理論，本文在參考了樹根樁應用於托換工程的設計計算方法后，根據樹根樁的實際特徵，詳細推導了樹根樁加固邊坡后樹根樁與土均質化復合「土體」的本構關系，研究了樹根樁應用於邊坡加固后的穩定性情況。

With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。

The results showed the trend of soil ifi changes was partial " u ", namely, during the course of artificial picea succession, soil ifi decreased sharply at the initial stage, after artificial picea reaches mature forest, soil ifi recovered slowly and reached soil ifi of natural coniferous forest finally

在人工雲杉林地中，土壤ifi表現出非正「 u 」型的變化，即雲杉幼林向成熟林演替時，土壤ifi迅速下降，大約在雲杉40齡出現自疏之後，土壤ifi回升，但恢復速度十分緩慢。

Based on above - mentioned analysis, the strategy and measures to prevent the soil fertility quality degradation of artificial picea mature forest and improve the stand ecological environment were put forward, including the rational management of inter - cutting down and fostering after artificial picea forest matured. because conifer - hardwood forests generally contain more tree species than pure coniferous forest, and their structure also is more complex, forestation in subalpine of western sichuan should be conifer - hardwood forests

林地土壤有機質主要來源於凋落物的分解，並受其分解速率的控制，解決當前人工成熟林地土壤退化的主要措施應為林地凋落物分解創造條件，即因地制宜地對成熟人工林進行間伐或輪伐，當前在該區域造林應避免營造針葉純林。

Through chaos optimization method embedded into the genetic algorithm. the algorithm with the combination the advantages of the genetic algorithm and chaos optimization method which need not the optimal problem function ' s differential and promote the ability of the genetic algorithm ' s locally meticulous search can be obtained with the faster convergence and the greater probability for the global solution. a chaotic sequence is inserted into the search procedure of genetic algorithm, which can overcome premature of the search by genetic algorithm and the speed of convergence is faster than standard genetic algorithm

對遺傳演算法進行了理論分析，並且研究了遺傳演算法的設計與實現；利用混沌優化方法不依賴于梯度信息的性質，將其與遺傳演算法相結合，提出了一種求解連續不可微函數優化問題的混合遺傳演算法；基於對于符號動力系統的研究，利用混沌序列的遍歷性，將混沌序列引入遺傳演算法中，提出一種嵌入哈爾濱工程大學博土學位論文一混飩序列的遺傳演算法，該演算法有效地克服了標準遺傳演算法中的早熟現象，並且具有更快的收斂速度。 」

One lesson from the financial turmoil is that while financial globalisation involve participants that are global, they operate in markets that are regulated by domestic rules and standards. there was a relative absence of global standards to govern international finance conducted by participants from jurisdictions at different stages of financial sophistication

從金融動蕩的經驗中，我們學會一點，就是金融全球化的參與者雖然來自世界不同角落，但參與者運作的市場各有各的本土規則，市場的發展及成熟程度也有差別，不過並無一套監管國際金融的全球通用標準。

As the descendants of the eastern and western racial exchange in modern chinese history, the native portuguese descendants in macao possess the physical features of european and asian races, and they can speak the macao dialect and have the customs, religious beliefs and characterized by the mixture of chinese and western cultures as well as the ethnical ideology of racial root in macao

澳門的土生葡人作為中國近現代史上東西方種族混血、民族融合的一個特例，具有歐亞混血的體質特徵，以及歐亞混合的「澳門土語」及諳熟雙語的語言能力，中西合璧的風俗習慣，二元化的宗教信仰和根在澳門的族群意識。

Allelochemicals ' activity varies with temperature, photoperiod, water and soils during natural processes, with its initial concentration, compound structure and mixed degree during functional processes, with plant accessions, tissues and maturity within - species, and with research techniques and operation processes

化感物質活性在自然過程中，由於溫度、光周期、水和土壤等的不同而變化，在功能過程中隨其初始濃度、化合物結構和混合程度不同而變化，在植物體內由於組織器和成熟程度不同而變化，而研究技術和操作過程也影響化感物質的活性。

Eng. ) we expect to train operaional technique and practice of soil chemistry based on primary priciple of essential elements, inorganic and organic compositions, development and character of charge and chemical reactions in soils

中）根據土壤基本的化學元素、無機與有機主要成分、土壤的電荷導源與特性、土壤中主要發生的化學反應等原理，進行各項實驗操作的練習，期能達到熟悉試驗技術及活用土壤化學原理的效果。