熱傳導機理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèzhuàndǎojīlǐ]
熱傳導機理 英文
mechanism of thermal conduction
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 機理 : mechanisation; mechanization; mechanism
  1. In the paper, with system energy balance method and heat conductive equations ， on tne basis of short time heat transfer modeling established the long time modeling, considering heat interference in thermal well group. this paper used the finit element method for element division and computer analysis, and provided the operation temperature figure. acquired computation values agreed well with experimental results, the most difference between them was 5. 13 %

    本文採用系統能量平衡結合熱傳導方程，在淺埋套管式換熱器短期傳熱模型基礎上建立了長期傳熱模型，並考慮了管群熱干擾對模型的影響。並運用有限單元法軟體編程進行離散和計算機分析，得出模擬溫度場，其模擬值與實測的均值基本相符，兩者最大誤差小於5 . 13 % ，表明該模型具有一定的合理性和實用意義。
  2. Over - indebtedness and deflation to financial market turbulence ( irving fisher, 193 3 ), uncertainty and expectation to economic turmoil ( john maynard keynes, 1936 ), the financial instability hypothesis to the fragility of finance ( hyman rminsky, 1982 ) and " manias, panics and crashes - a history of financial crises " written by charles p. kindleberger ( 1978 ) to provide a history frame for his crises study

    還有金德爾伯格所著的《過熱、恐慌及崩潰?金融危機史》 ，從史學的角度提供了研究金融危機的框架，利用歷史展示他重要的理論思想。在近20年中誕生了三代以研究貨幣危機為主的金融危機的模型，用於解釋現代金融危機的生成和傳導。
  3. Theory calculation and derivation demonstrate that the heat conduction of membrane exerts little influence on performance. the characteristics of mass transfer through membrane are mixed flow including knudsen flow and poiseuille flow, which moreover, vary with operational variables

    理論推導與計算表明：膜的導熱性對真空膜蒸餾過程的影響可以忽略，膜蒸餾過程膜內質量傳輸機制是努森流與粘性流共同作用的混合流機制。
  4. The membrane properties were found to be dependent upon the content of styrene. the membrane physic - chemical properties compare to nafion 117 except that their chemical stability has to be further improved to make them acceptable for practical use in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. the proton transport through the membrane follows the " liquid - like " proton conductivity mechanism y and the water balance is important for the working condition of the fuel cell

    對磺化膜的研究分析表明：膜的性能參數如離子交換容量、吸水率、水合系數、形體穩定性、導電性能、化學與熱穩定性等依賴于膜中苯乙烯含量，且接枝苯乙烯相互間的位阻效應對膜性能影響很大；膜的性能可與nafion膜相比較；質子在膜中的傳導遵循「似液體」質子傳導機理；電滲析與擴散作用使膜保持水平衡。
  5. Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up

    本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想，以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題，提出了一種新型樁的設計思路，運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與加固機理進行了系統研究，即在凍融活動層的深度范圍內，在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽，修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質，通過外界大氣溫度的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制，而在夏季只存在熱傳導，來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。
  6. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  7. The solid reaction synthetic process, sintering properties and phase composition of the lsgm samples are investigated by tg - dta, sem, xrd and the archimedes method. the results reveal that the sintering technology generated significant influence on the sintering properties of the lsgm samples. the optimum synthesis parameters to prepare lsgm electrolyte with a pure perovskite - type structure were ascertained ; the sintering temperature and chemical constitution contributed greatly to the phase composition, the solid solubility limit of lsgm electrolyte increased with increasing of the sintering temperature, and we made lsgm electrolyte of single - perovskite structure above 1400 #

    本文採用改進埋燒法制備出la _ （ 0 . 8 ） sr _ （ 0 . 2 ） ga _ （ 1 - y ） mg _ yo _ 3 （ lsgm ）電解質，對制備方法與工藝參數、材料結構、電學性能以及熱學性能進行了研究，分析了組成、結構與導電性能的關系，探討了離子傳輸機制，其目的在於為該類離子導體的進一步研究和應用提供實驗和理論依據。
  8. This paper has studied the drying dynamics experimental law of vegetable seed respectively in a fixed bed and a spiral vibrofluidized bed model dryer and simultaneously analysed seed physiology variation characteristics, and thereupon expounded the mechanism of vegetable seed heat and mass transfer enforcement, developed a spiral promotion vibrofluidized bed dryer for vegetable seed dehydration with high efficiency and good quality, energy saving

    綜合工程熱物理和種子生理的研究方法，選用白菜與菜豆種子在固定床與振動流化床中進行了乾燥動力學實驗研究以及種子生理的同步測試，闡明了蔬菜種子乾燥的強化傳熱傳質機理，並在此基礎上研製了輻射-對流-導熱-振動綜合傳熱的優質、高效、節能的螺旋提升振動流化床蔬菜種子乾燥機。
  9. First this paper introduces the development of microscale heat transfer from theory, experiment and computer simulation. then it analyses the heat transfer mechanism during short - pulse heating of metals and the microscale heat conduction in dielectric thin films. last it expatiates on the principle of ac calorimetric method and its experimental techniques

    本論文首先從微尺度理論、實驗技術和計算機模擬三方面介紹了微尺度傳熱學研究現狀，接著分析了超短激光脈沖加熱金屬薄膜過程中的熱傳導和介質薄膜中的熱傳導機制，闡述了超短激光脈沖交流量熱法的原理和實驗技術。
  10. The method was used to analyze the mechanism for enhancing heat transfer by way of using numerical analysis and can be used to study how to apply the field harmony theory to spirally fluted tube strengthen heat - transfer

    本文在場協同理論指導下進行了強化換熱機理探討，利用數值分析方法，從分析流場與溫度場的協同配合關系入手，研究場協同理論在螺旋槽管強化傳熱中如何應用問題。
  11. The paper indicates that the study on mechanism of boiling heat transfer in microchannels does not first - orderly instruct engineering design and appliance, and they are constraints between geometric dimension, passage diameter, number and length efficiency of evaporators, pump power and so on

    指出對于微通道沸騰換熱的傳熱機理等的研究對工程設計和應用來講還沒有形成合適的技術指導依據，蒸發器尺寸、通道直徑、數目、通道長度、換熱效率以及泵功率之間是相互制約的。
  12. In chapter four, in our experiments, we selected four representative mould steels as samples. after laser heat treatment, the hardness of samples was measured by special instrument, microstructure was also photographed to be analyzed carefully. through these experiments, we also debated on the theories which explain the new phenomenon occurring in laser overlapping treatment

    第二章：介紹了工業中的各種激光加工技術和激光加工系統，詳細說明了本實驗所使用的高功率激光加工系統；第三章：詳細敘述了激光淬火的機理和熱傳導數學模型；第四章：通過實驗，分析激光淬火后的模具鋼的硬化帶的硬度分佈及金相組織特性，同時對激光交疊熱處理的特點及形成機理都作了深入的探討。
  13. The formulas for calculating transmit drying rate and emitting drying rate were also established based on the theory of heat transmit and heat emitting

    利用熱傳導和熱輻射理論，分析建立了盤式乾燥機的傳導乾燥速率和輻射乾燥速率計算關系式。
  14. In the article, the mechanism of temperature field has been researched and the math model of 3d unsteady temperature field is established according to analyze the cracking reason, produce mechanism of temperature crack, the specialty of crack in mass concrete. the thermal conduction equations are converted into extremum of functional analysis through calculas of variations

    本文通過對大體積混凝土裂縫的成因，溫度裂縫的產生機理，溫度裂縫的特點，研究了大體積混凝土溫度場機理，建立了數學模型，並用變分原理將三維瞬態溫度場的熱傳導方程問題轉化為泛函的極小值問題。
  15. After that, we deduce a mathematical model of heat conduction mechanism for the cc process and examine the veracity of the model by computer simulations

    本項研究的最終成果就是建立了連鑄二冷過程中的機理模型，並且提出了解決二冷過程中逆熱傳導問題的方法。
  16. In the paper, typical parts, such as shaft, sleeve and sphere, are selected as study objects. on the basis of enough information, the models of thermal distribution of parts are provided in terms of theory on heat conduction. applying elasticity and thermal elasticity, thermal stress and thermal deformation are computed

    本論文通過對典型的簡單形狀零件（軸和軸套以及球）的熱變形研究，在參閱大量國內、外有關文獻的基礎上，根據熱傳導理論，建立這些零件溫度場的模型，在此基礎上，運用彈性理論和熱彈性理論進行熱應力和熱變形的理論計算，由此，將熱傳導理論、彈性理論和熱彈性理論有機地結合起來。
  17. Compared with traditional air - conditioning, its advantages lie in thermal comfort energy efficiency free use of spacing and etc. this paper introduces the procedure and the result of the experiment of gas - heater radiant floor system and gshp radiant floor system and compares them with traditional air - conditioner. based on the analysis of the heat transfer of radiant floor, this paper uses the theory of heat transfer to establish a mathematical model and computes it with difference equation. the important factors inferred from the model such as floor surface temperature heat intensity composite heat transfer coefficient deviate from the experiment result in a small range of 20 % and fit the need of the practical use

    在分析了輻射地板傳熱機理的基礎上，文中利用熱傳導、大空間的自然對流換熱等傳熱學理論建立了輻射地板的傳熱模型，再採用有限差分方法對模型求解，所得有關輻射地板供冷熱性能的重要參數如地板表面平均溫度、熱流密度、地板表面復合換熱系數等與實測值相差在20以內，滿足工程使用要求；同時得出輻射地板盤管供水溫度是影響地板供冷熱性能的重要因素的結論。
  18. High thermal efficiency, the principle of heat trans - fer of the cylinder dryer is heat conduction whose conducting direction keeps identical whole opera - toion circle

    因滾筒乾燥機傳熱機理屬熱傳導，傳熱方向在整個操作周期中保持一致，除蓋散熱和熱輻射損失外，其餘熱量。
  19. Abstract : the paper presents a theoretical study on the thermal conductivity of frost formation on cooled flat plate under forced convection. taking the porous meditum as a physical model of frost layer, according to the theories of heat and mass transfer, the formula on heat conductivty of frost formation is derived

    文摘:研究水蒸汽凝華結霜過程在冷壁上形成的霜層的導熱系數，依據隨機管子多孔介質霜層模型，假設霜層是由孔隙空間與冰晶骨架構成的多孔介質，其中孔隙空間由隨機毛細管及連接管子的接頭形成，濕空氣中的水蒸汽在霜層的孔隙空間中擴散輸運並凝華結霜，根據傳熱傳質學理論，導出霜層導熱系數關系式。
  20. In this dissertation, each of the twt component building blocks, such as the electronic gun, slow - wave structure and the collector, is presented. the thermal theories and the thermal conduction ways of each subsystem are discussed. the author presents some advice on the fast working of twt, the optimization of helix - slow wave structure, and how to minimize the collector

    本文論述了小型化行波管電子槍、慢波結構和收集極等部分產生熱的機理以及熱傳導過程，針對小型化行波管的啟動速度、改善和優化螺旋線慢波結構以及縮小收集極體積等方面的提出了改進建議與設計。
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