熱光學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [règuāngxué]
熱光學
英文
thermal-optic-
As a fundamental subject of many science departments and engineering departments, general physics, including mechanics, thermodynamics, optics, electromagnetism and atomics, is a required professional course for university students of science departments and engineering departments, making the physics teaching representatively and extensively in bilingual teaching
摘要普通物理（含力學、熱學、光學、電磁學和原子物理學）是高等院校理工科大學生必修的專業基礎課，是理工科課程的基礎課，這使得物理教學在雙語教學上既具有代表性又具有廣泛性。V2o5 and vo2 thin films are a kind of outstanding chromogenics, and have a large potential for various applications, such as display devices, light storage devices, optical switch, bolometer, smart - windows and so on
主要應用於顯示器件、光學開關、光存儲、激光保護、輻射測熱裝置等，特別是在智能窗材料方面的應用已成為研究的熱點。However, the manufacture process of twt is so complicated that many kinds of subject, such as electron optics, magnetics, cathode electronics, microwave electronics, electronmagnetic fields theory, material science, mechanics and calorifics are involved in
行波管的研製涉及到電子光學、磁學、陰極電子學、微波電子學、電磁場理論、材料學、機械與熱分析諸多學科，工藝過程十分復雜。Cubic boron nitride ( cbn ) is a synthesized wide - band - gap iii - v compound semiconductor and has lots of excellent physical and chemical properties. it has been attracted a nice bit of attention for years because of its application in mechanics, calorifics, optics and electronics
立方氮化硼（ cbn ）是一種人工合成的寬帶隙-族化合物半導體材料，它有許多優異的物理化學性質，在力學、熱學、光學、電子學等方面有著非常誘人的應用前景，多年來一直吸引著國內外眾多研究者的興趣。Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications
與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比，半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱，啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬，漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射，並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小，重量輕，功耗低，壽命長，非常適合空間應用。Whereas art historians will dilate on the symbolism of capturing the visual world in the convex mirror prominently displayed on the rear wall, i will be concerned instead with its optical properties, such as its focal length and light - gathering power
藝術史學者會注意後面墻上那面醒目的凸面鏡，對它捕捉了視覺世界的象徵意義加以熱烈討論，而我則會專注於它的光學特性，如焦距與聚光能力。Further experimental investigation and theoretical analysis on the structure and properties of undoped and doped polyaniline are carried out by using several inspecting methods and instruments. using fuming sulfuric acid sulfonating emeraldine base ( eb ), sulfonated polyaniline ( span ) is synthesized. the results show that it has higher solubility and good conductivity, span with different sulfonation. degree ( sd ) possesses different conductivity
藉助於一系列的現代分析手段對本徵態及摻雜態的聚苯胺的電學、光學、熱學等性能進行了分析，結果表明，本徵態聚苯胺具有高的熱穩定性，不同酸摻雜的聚苯胺具有不同的光學、電學性能。Mathematical model of micro - tpv systems porous firebox
微型熱光電系統多孔介質燃燒器的數學模擬It is mainly added a set of system for the collection of the optical pump and a furnace heated to a high temperature besides the ft - infrared and raman spectrometer
它主要在紅外光譜儀和激光拉曼光譜儀的基礎上加設了一套實時高溫紅外光學泵浦採集系統和樣品高溫加熱爐。Digital holography is an active research topic
數字全息是當前光學全息術研究的一個熱點。( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines
（ 2 ） cu等離子體光譜：在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈；比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響；用局部熱力學平衡（ lte ）近似，測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級；在不同背景氣壓下，觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。This is due to the fact that laser beams with a flat - top profile or other kinds of profiles are desired in various applications, such as in the applications of laser fusion, laser heat treatment and optical data processing etc. nevertheless most of study on the beam shaping is concentrated on the beam shaping of spatially completely coherent beams
光束整形之所以熱門，是因為這些特殊形式的光束可應用於激光光學及生物醫學等領域。例如，平頂光束可應用於激光核聚變、激光熱處理等領域。然而，研究者對部分相干光的光束整形的研究還很少。The dependence of oxygen precipitation and induced - defects in heavily as - doped silicon on heat treatment process was studied by annealing and ig process, chemical etching, scanning electron micrograph ( sem ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem ). a developed ig technique was suggested and the mechanism of the influence of as on oxygen precipitation formation in heavily as - doped silicon was discussed
本文通過化學腐蝕、光學顯微鏡、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、透射電境（ tem ）等分析技術，對重摻砷硅單晶在單步退火工藝和內吸雜退火工藝中氧沉澱及誘生缺陷的形態，形核與熱處理溫度、時間的關系等進行了研究。Diamond has perfect properties in mechanics, electronics, optics, thermotics, acoustics and wide use
金剛石具有優異的力學、電學、光學、熱學、聲學性能，具有廣泛的用途。The results indicate that ( a ) before heat treatment, with the increasing of substrate temperatures, content of lower valency ( tij + ) decreases, the stoichiometric proportion of o / ti in all samples is about 2 ; the films have amorphous incompact columnar fiber structure, and with the increasing of substrate temperature, the size of columnar fiber increases ; the films have good hyalescence in visible range and great absorbability at the wavelength of 350nm ; optical constants of the films are calculated from the transmittance spectrums in visible range by mathematical analysis of the orders of interference, the results show that the refractive ind
研究結果表明， （ a ）熱處理前，隨著基片溫度的增加，薄膜中的低價氧化鈦含量逐漸減少，化學計量比趨于o ti = 2 ；薄膜具有非晶態不緻密的柱狀纖維結構，柱狀纖維的尺寸隨基片溫度的升高而增加;薄膜在可見光范圍內透明，在波長為35onzn時嚴重吸收，利用干涉級次法分析了薄膜的光學常數，結果表明，薄膜的折射率隨基片溫度的升高而增加，根據計算結果得到了tioz薄膜在不同基片溫度下的折射率色散曲線。Based on detailed analysis for optics and thermal performance of windows shading devices ( including external shading, internal shading, object shading, and blind shading ), experimental testing method for building performance and corresponded testing facility are brought forward and developed
本文詳細的分析了外窗遮陽（包括外遮陽、內遮陽、前景物遮陽和百葉遮陽）的光學和熱工性能，提出了建築遮陽性能的實驗檢測方法，以及研製了相應實驗測試裝置。Secondly, in phase unwrapping to overcome the spread of wrong point, changing the patch of unwrapping phase is done to improve the correctness of it. then, the relation between the unwrapping phase and the height of reconstructed object is discussed detailedly. the data processing, algorithm analysis and reconstructing object are done for the collecting fringe image which are all based on matlab language, in all these achievements, the improvement and innovation aspect are following : a ) in order to stabilize the interference fringe, a new equivalent shifting object method is presented by using fringe stabilizing device to stabilize the interference fringe though moving object and ccd camera which fixed on a precise moving platform together, the experimental result shows the fringe drift is less than a / 20 in five minutes, and the equivalent phase shifting precision is x / 100
論文在全面闡述了光學三維輪廓位相測量術的發展、應用現狀、研究熱點及未來發展趨勢的基礎上，簡要介紹了傅立葉變換和相移位相輪廓測量術的基本原理，對兩種測量方法存在的問題及誤差進行詳細分析和比較；針對位相解包裹錯誤點的傳播問題，作者通過改變解包裹路徑來提高位相解包裹的正確性；分析討論從解包裹位相（ x ， y ）到再現物體的高度h （ x ， y ）物理量之間的關系，研究相應的演算法，利用matlab平臺，對實際採集的條紋圖像進行處理和輪廓重構，其中改進及創新工作主要表現在以下兩個方面： （ a ）針對干涉型結構光場干涉條紋出現的漂移抖動對相移的影響，提出了一種用條紋穩定器穩定干涉條紋，用精密移動平臺使物體和ccd攝像頭同步移動實現等效相移的方法，建立了相應的測量系統，系統的條紋穩定可以達到。As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors
由於微測輻射熱計在施加偏置電壓的情況下，電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測器完全不同的一些特徵，文中給出了響應率、噪聲、噪聲等效功率、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測率等參數的計算方法，這些參數中的部分是微測輻射熱計獨有的，或者與其他的紅外探測器的同一參數有所區別。The thermal control design of space camera by means of cad / cae / cat technology is described, technical problems on thermal optics of space camera, thermal control temperature index, thermal response and thermal control design are also discussed in this paper
摘要闡述了運用cad / cae / cat現代技術手段進行空間遙感相機熱設計的技術路線，探討了某空間遙感相機熱光學性能、熱控指標、空間環境下的熱響應及熱設計等技術問題。Thermo - optical sensitivity and thermal control system for manned spaceship optical windows
載人飛船光學窗口的熱光學靈敏度和熱控制策略分享友人