熱力圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèlìtú]
熱力圖
英文
thermodynamic chart-
This article choosed out organic phase change materials, and, the solid - liquid - equilibrium of eleven binary system including fatty alcohol / fatty acid, n - octadecane / fatty acid, n - octadecane / fatty alcohol system were determined by cooling curve, and, t - x phase diagrams of these systems were drawn. the result shows that all these systems are simple eutectic, at the same time, the entropy of phase change of every system in the eutectic point is determined by using differential scanning calorimetry ( dsc ). and n - octadecane / fatty acid systems were calculated theoretically
本文初選出部分有機相變貯能材料，採用步冷曲線法測定了12醇-羧酸系列、 18烷-羧酸系列、 18烷- 12醇體系共11組體系的二元固液相平衡關系，繪制了這11組體系的t - x相圖，測定結果表明，這幾組體系均為簡單低共熔體系；同時利用差熱掃描量熱法（ dsc ）對上面各組體系低共熔點處的相變焓進行了測定；並對18烷-羧酸系列進行了熱力學理論預測。Then the structure unit of hexangular lattice is found according to the principle of invariable symmetry. renormalization transformation is processed when we regard the structure unit and the growth model as graphs before and after transformation respectively. after choosing the 11 thermodynamic function fugacity as parameter, we can write out the partition functions before and after transformation and the formula of renormalization transformation
然後根據對稱性不變的原則，從整體晶格中選取結構單元，把結構單元和生長模型分別作為重整化變換前、后的圖形來進行重整化變換，選取熱力學函數易逸度為參量，寫出了重整化變換前後的配分函數和重整化變換關系式，求出了這一變換的不動點。Geologists use thermodynamic phase diagrams to understand processes in the earth.
地質學家利用熱力學相圖推測地球的演變過程。Using the thermodynamic conditions describing the coexistence of two phases and the stability conditions of equilibrium state, we have calculated the normalized temperature and the normalized pressure of the triple point ( t1, p1 ), the melting curve, vapouring curve and the sublimation curve. the whole phase diagram of the 2d monatomic l - j system is obtained
和杜宜瑾等人的方法類似，我們先給出了系統在相變點時的一些參數的數值，在此基礎上，考慮占據率q的因素，利用相平衡的熱力學條件及平衡態的穩定性條件，得到了二維單元l - j系統的熔化曲線、汽化曲線、升華曲線以及三相點的位置，從而給出了該系統的完整的三相圖。The tephigram is a thermodynamic particularly suitable for representing atmospheric processes.
溫熵圖是一種熱力學圖，特別適合於描述大氣過程。The paper begins with the reclaiming and using of the remaining heat during the process of yielding the oil and in the electricity plant to study the application of heat pump ' s technology in the oil field and electricity plant. this paper introduces the development and classification of the heat pump, the elementary principle, evaluable target and the p - h chart of the mechanism compressive heat pump ; it points out the necessity to design the computer program of refrigeration medium ' s thermal character, offers the elementary equation, calculating formula, calculating method and the program frame to calculate the refrigeration medium ' s thermal character
本文介紹了熱泵的發展、分類，機械壓縮式熱泵的基本原理、評價指標及常用的p - h圖；指出了設計製冷劑的熱力性質計算機程序的必要性，給出計算製冷劑熱力性質的基本方程、計算公式、計算方法及程序框圖，編制了9種常用製冷劑性能參數計算程序，可直接用於熱泵系統cop及per值的計算。Abstract : there are offered many ways how to improve work of a spark plug. but one of the m ost important problems has not been solved yet. this is a thermal mode operation of a spark plug. the ideal spark plug should be instantly heated at the moment of occurrence of a spark and instantly cooled down in expectation of the foll owing electrical pulse. thus it balances between preservation of heat for self ? c leaning from scale and its removal in avoidance self ? ignition. in this article a uthor managed for this time to offer a spark plug with capability “ self ? regula tion ” of heat flux removed from a zone of ignition. essence of the offer is a t ip ， which is transparent for heat flux. it is produced from single crystal of sap phire
文摘:在如何提高火花塞的工作質量方面有多種方法，但是其中最重要的一個問題還沒有得到解決，那就是火花塞工作的熱學模型問題.理想的火花塞應該能在點火的瞬間被立刻加熱，並且在接下來的電脈沖過程中迅速冷卻，由此在熱量的存儲與散發之間取得平衡，以避免自點火.本文力圖展示一種具有自動調節源於點火區域熱流能力的火花塞，其技術的關鍵是頂部絕緣體材料，它是由藍寶石單晶製作，而非傳統的氧化鋁陶瓷This paper made the process algorithm of condenser and closed - type heater which are two important equipment in power station. this paper also raised a design method of graphic modeling system
本文建立了兩個重要的電廠熱力設備? ?凝汽器和面式加熱器的過程演算法；還提出了一個圖形建模系統的設計方案。With the simulated results of the high resolution of space - time, from the aspects of thermodynamic, dynamical, moist available energy and moist potential vorticity, the direct effect mesoscale system was analyzed to this weather process, including mesoscale low level jet, mesoscale vortex etc. meanwhile, its features and physical mechanism of the formation and development are further discussed to seek for some basis for deeper research and storm rainfall forecast
運用高時空解析度的模式結果，從熱力、動力結構、濕有效能量和濕位渦等多個角度，著重分析討論了對這次天氣過程有直接影響的低空急流、中尺度低渦等中尺度系統，探討了影響這次天氣過程的中尺度系統的發生、發展特徵和物理機制，試圖為更進一步的研究和暴雨預報提供一些依據。Also the thermodynamics condition and energy flow of the parallel - flow air cooling mode that is one of the modes of battery ' s temperature management system is studied, and the bond graph model of the temperature management system is built
研究了電池溫度管理系統的常用的平行氣流風冷方式的熱力學狀態和能量流動，並建立了鍵合圖模型。Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - system flow diagrams and piping and instrument diagrams - layout and symbols
製冷系統和熱力泵.系統流量圖，管道和設備圖.布局和符號Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. system flow diagrams and piping and instrument diagrams. layout and symbols
冷凍系統和熱力泵.系統流程圖和管道及儀表圖.結構圖和符號It is very difficult to analyze flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine by theoretical method since flame radiation is a function of many parameters, such as the combustion process, the geometrical description of the chamber, the soot formation and oxidation processes, the soot radiant temperature and soot absorption coefficient. the radiant property of the flame in a cylinder is dependent on the combustion process. but the thermodynamic state of real engine cycles can be analyzed from the pressure - volume diagrams in the cylinder. thus a new thermodynamic computational model is set up for the flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine based on the indirect relationship between the flame radiation and the pressure - volume diagram of the combustion process in this paper. the flame radiant heat flux in the cylinder of a di diesel engine is calculated with the variation of crank angle by this model. compared with measured values, the result of the computational values shows the model is available to represent the effects of flame radiation
柴油機缸內的火焰輻射受諸多因素的影響，用理論分析法來確定它是相當困難的，由於柴油機缸內火焰輻射特性依賴于缸內的燃燒過程，而燃燒過程中的實際熱力狀態又可用示功圖來分析，因此藉助於火焰輻射與缸內熱力參數之間的這種間接關系，建立了一種計算柴油機缸內火焰輻射傳熱的新模型，利用該模型對一臺直噴柴油機缸內火焰輻射熱流量隨曲軸轉角的變化情況進行了計算，將計算結果與實測結果進行了比較，表明該模型能較好預測缸內火焰輻射傳熱量。As japan makes its final push to the borders of india through the jungles of burma, british forces finally take the offensive. the japanese battle unbearable heat, monsoon rains jungle, starvation and disease to keep their grip on burma
日軍力圖最後一擊，在緬甸森林經歷酷熱暴風雨饑餓及疾病的打擊，終在傳說中的城市與英軍作生死之戰。The aspects which i specified in the draft versions of my thesis, for example, building energy performance, energy conservation models, relationship between building energy efficiency and energy conservation, description for keeping natural environmental conditions within the building, address the following problem of 1992 the governments signed the united nations framework convention on climate change ( fccc ) at the earth summit in rio de janeiro, buildings impact on natural resources and environment, to use “ ecological footprint ” concept and measuring for assessing the impact on resources and environment from use of energy in buildings, method for obtain local climate weather profiles, features of nz weather and how the weather profile associating with indoor conditions, occupants ' interface with indoor thermal conditions, history of nz building energy conservation, operation scheduling technique, analysis of nature lights and energy saving, hvac modeling, doe2 simulation methodology, layout of the figures, tables, and contents, conclusions and so on are taken as her group ' s own contents and going on research topics
在我的畢業論文草稿里寫下的內容，比如：建築耗能運行，節能模型，建築內部的能效比和節能的關系，表述保持建築物內部的自然環境，提出1992在里約熱內盧地球高峰會議后紐西蘭政府簽署了聯合國fccc協議后的追蹤問題，建築耗能對環境和自然資源的沖擊，使用"生態腳印"的概念來評價建築耗能對自然資源和環境的沖擊，取得天氣剖面圖的方法，紐西蘭的氣候特點及天氣剖面同室內狀況的聯系，建築物內的人員對室內熱力環境的干預，紐西蘭的建築節能史，建築用能模擬運行時刻表編製法，對紐西蘭自然採光和節能的分析，建立暖通空調用能模擬和doe2模擬方法，論文內容，表格和布置，及得出的結論等等，都被這一群人當作他們自己的在使用，以及作為繼續進行的研究課題在使用。Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction
目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究This paper involves the refrigeration principle and technology, the thermodynamics principle, the exergy analyses principle and its applications, the sensor principle and its applications, the microcomputer testing technique, the auxiliary engine of the ship etc. at the same time, to realize the measuring of cold store running parameters so that the main equipment of this system can run safely and reliably, measuring points are disposed at inlet and outlet of main devices, and computer detecting technology is used to measure the real time data at every point
內容涉及到製冷原理與技術，熱力學原理，火用分析原理及應用，傳感器原理與應用，微型計算機檢測技術，船舶輔機等諸多方面的知識。同時，為了實現對冷庫系統運行參數的全程檢測，以利於系統主要設備的安全可靠運行。在系統的主要設備進出口均布置了測量點，同時利用計算機檢測技術對各測量點數據進行在線檢測，檢測軟體是基於魯班組態軟體平臺而開發的，可以實時動態顯示檢測數據及數據的趨勢圖，還可以完整保存歷史數據，以利於分析系統常年運行工況，進一步制定改進措施。Our experiments emphasized the correlation between micro structures and some properties of the coatings and tried to obtain the protective coatings with the comprehensively good properties, in which auger electron spectroscopy ( aes ), scanning electron microscope ( sem ), and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) were employed to investigate the composition, microstructure and crystal phase of the coatings respectively, and the properties test was primarily considered with the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the coatings
本論文主要採用pvd技術中的磁控濺射鍍膜（ ms或rms ）及部分用等離子噴塗（ ps ）和熱氧化（ to ）表面處理技術研究了鈾的具有代表性的三種防腐保護鍍層，即單質al 、氧化物al _ 2o _ 3和合金al - zn鍍層。實驗力圖在制備技術、工藝參數及鍍層的微結構和性能之間找到一些內在的聯系，探索綜合性能較好的防腐蝕鍍層。The application examples of thermodynamic phase diagram in new ceramic
熱力學參數狀態圖在新型陶瓷材料中的應用實例Thermal dynamical graphic analysis of a z type solid laser resonator
型固體激光腔熱動力圖解分析分享友人