熱力學的熵 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèlìxuédeshāng]
熱力學的熵 英文
thermodynamic entropy
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 熵 : 名詞[物理學] entropy; thermal charge
  1. For example, the chinese terms for " central force ", " entropy " and " enthalpy " are so accurately translated with linguistic competence, one could not have figured them out without a profound literary background

    例如在物理學里的中心的「輳力」 ，熱力學里的「熵」和「焓」 ，是多麼確切而又有韻味，沒有好的文學根底是想不出來的。
  2. A third statement of the second law of thermodynamics makes use of a new concept called entropy.

    熱力學第二定律的第三種陳述方式引用了一個叫做熵的新概念。
  3. The laws of thermodynamics involve a concept called entropy for irreversible thermodynamic processes.

    熱力學定律包括著一個稱為熵的有關不可遞熱力學過程的概念。
  4. The entropy or number of states of system or subsystem are closely related to interaction of particles and energy level distribution, therefore, to study the temperature dependence of the specific heat may supply some important and useful microscopic information which may play an important role in understanding electronic structure, density of state, phonon spectrum etc. the specific heat measurements at low temperatures also play important roles in the finding of the third law of thermodynamics, the quantum theory of solid and bcs theory for superconducting etc. moreover, specific heat measurements help us to understand the different kinds of phase transitions ( such as : structural phase transition, magnetic phase transition, superconducting phase transition etc. ) and the scaling behavior near the critical point

    系統、子系統的熵或微觀狀態數與微觀粒子間的相互作用及能級分佈密切相關，因此研究比熱與溫度的依賴關系能夠提供被測量系統許多極其有用的微觀信息，對理解固體的電子結構、電子態密度、聲子譜等起著十分重要的作用。低溫比熱的測量和研究對熱力學第三定律、固體量子理論和超導bcs等理論的建立起到了積極的推動作用。比熱研究還有助於認識各類相變如結構相變，磁性相變，超導相變等及臨界點附近的標度規律。
  5. The results are compared with the data offered by asher. 3. the factors of compressibility of humid air are calculated by this new state equation

    計算了本文提出的熱力學參數范圍內真實濕空氣的焓和熵; 5 .用eos法和活度系數法對濕空氣的汽液相平衡進行了計算。
  6. On the basis of the analysis of the thermodynamics entropy, the thermodynamics entropy of the road traffic system is built up, and the mechanism of the entropy producing is revealed

    在分析熱力學熵的基礎上，構造了道路交通系統的類熱力學熵，揭示了道路交通系統類熱力學熵產生的內部機制，並通過熵理論建立了系統狀態變化的微分方程。
  7. The two basic theories of non - equilibrium thermodynamics, the minimum entropy production and the dissipative structure, are introduced. it will be shown that, by using the relationship between the entropy production and the rate of energy dissipation, the minimum entropy production is equivalent to the minimum rate of energy dissipation

    本文首先介紹了非平衡態熱力學的兩個基本理論?最小熵產生原理和耗散結構理論，並根據熵產生與能耗率關系，得出最小熵產生原理與最小能耗率原理二者等價的推論。
  8. According to the parameter range of humid air used in humid air turbine and compressed air energy storage ( caes ) system, the applied range of thermodynamics properties of humid air is determined. 2. based on virial state equation and the corresponding - state principle, expand - corresponding - state principle is introduced to describe the virial coefficients of state equation

    對應態理論是一個普適性理論，因此對應態維里方程具有一定的外推性，計算了本文提出濕空氣熱力學參數范圍內的壓縮因子; 4 .應用本文提出的對應態維里方程，計算了濕空氣的偏差焓和偏差熵。
  9. The second law of thermodynamics points out that the entropy of a isolated system tends upwards, namely, the orderly degree tends downwards. but, schrodinger tell us that the orderly degree of an opening organic system tends upwards through getting “ negative entropy ” from outsides

    熱力學第二定律指出孤立系統的熵趨向增大，即系統的有序程度趨向降低，而薛定諤則指出開放有機系統由於從外界汲取「負熵」從而系統的有序程度趨向增加。
  10. The working parameters ( specific enthalpy, entropy, flux of working fluid, reynolds number, etc. ), the configuration parameters of the main components, such as steam turbine - generator group, evaporator and ehd condenser and system efficiency were calculated on the base of thermodynamics theory

    文中以熱力學理論為基礎，計算了低溫余熱發電系統的運行參數（比焓、熵、工質流量、雷諾數、管路壓力等）和各主要組件如汽輪機-發電機組、蒸發器和ehd冷凝器的結構參數，並計算了系統的效率。
  11. Recognizatiou on chemistry thermodynamics entropy criterm

    對化學熱力學熵判據的討論
  12. This sounded remarkably similar to the second law of thermodynamics, with area playing the role of entropy

    這聽起來非常類似熱力學第二定律，由於區域扮演熱力學熵的角色。
  13. Thermodynamic entropy, in contrast, depends on the states of all the billions of atoms ( and their roaming electrons ) that make up each transistor

    與此相對照，熱力學熵的大小取決于數十億個構成電晶體的原子（及其漫遊電子）的狀態。
  14. The article has expatiated the definition of the entropy function of thermodynamics, and discussed enough the irreversible process of entropy - transtion compute about the thermodynamics system

    摘要闡述了熱力學熵函數的定義，並對熱力學系統的不可逆過程的熵變計算作了充分的討論。
  15. As miniaturization brings closer the day when each atom will store one bit of information for us, the useful shannon entropy of the state - of - the - art microchip will edge closer in magnitude to its material ' s thermodynamic entropy

    隨著微型化的快速進展，一個原子能夠儲存一個位元資訊的日子也越來越近；對于最新穎的微晶片來說，有用的夏儂熵將會逐漸逼近晶片材料的熱力學熵。
  16. A silicon microchip carrying a gigabyte of data, for instance, has a shannon entropy of about 1010 bits ( one byte is eight bits ), tremendously smaller than the chip ' s thermodynamic entropy, which is about 1023 bits at room temperature

    例如，一個帶有10億位元組數據的矽微晶片所擁有的夏儂熵約是1010個位元（一個位元組有八個位元） ，遠小於晶片的熱力學熵? ?在室溫時約為1023位元。
  17. In the fields of fluid dynamics, entropy inequality reflects the second law of thermodynamics. i. e. entropy must increase across shock waves ( a kind of discontinuity ). all kind of approximate schemes should reflect the fact that it must satisfies some kind of discrete entropy inequality ). from the view of practical computation, stability and theo - retical error of any kind discrete schemes all dependend of the smoothness of the solution of ( 0. 2. 1 ). generally, the approximate solution have good stability and theoretial error in the area where the solutions have more regularity and poor stability and theoretial error in other area

    從流體力學來看，它事實上是熱力學第二定理的反映，即熵越過激波（一種間斷）要增加。各種估計格式構造的估計解應反映這一事實，即滿足熵不等式。從實際計算來看，總是通過離散化求解，不考慮計算的積累誤差，它的穩定性與計算精度都依賴與真解的光滑性，一般說，在解較光滑的區域有較好的穩定性與計算精度，而在較粗糙的區域則相反。
  18. The basic theory of entropy cannot only be applied to the simple thermodynamics system, it can also be applied to the matter system where whatever alive and to the research on the vast universe made up of the galaxy and other galaxies as well

    摘要熵的基本理論不僅適用於簡單的熱力學系統，而且也適用於有生命活動的物質系統，還可以拓展到從對構成宇宙的星系和銀河系這種巨大世界的研究中。
  19. Finite - time thermodynamics is a new important branch of the modern thermodynamics. it is mainly used to investigate the regulation of energy and entropy flows of non - equilibrium systems in finite time

    有限時間熱力學是現代熱力學的一個重要新分支，主要研究非平衡系統在有限時間中能流和熵流的規律。
  20. Classically, one could violate the second law of thermodynamics by material entering a black hole disappearing from our universe and resulting in a decrease of the total entropy of the universe

    經典地，一個靠材料進入黑洞從我們的宇宙消失而且造成宇宙總熵減少就違反了熱力學第二定律。
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