熱對流體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèduìliútǐ]
熱對流體
英文
thermal convection cell-
Combined heat and mass transfer by natural convection which is caused by heat and mass diffusion can be seen in nature and some processes of industry, such as evaporation and desiccation. these processes relate to aeronautics, hydraulics, mechanics, chemical engineering, oceanography and aerography
熱及物質擴散引起的傳熱傳質復合自然對流常見于自然界和蒸發、乾燥等工業過程,涉及到航空、水利、機械、化工、海洋、氣象等諸多領域,其流體力學和傳質傳熱特性一直是人們研究的重點。By comprehensively applying the data of logging, drilling and seismic data, and depending on basin - modeling technology, and synchronously, integrating fluid inclusion homogenization, raman spectrum ingredient assay and autogeny illite age - determining technique, we had the numeric modeling of carboniferous - permian coal measure, including burial history, terrestrial heat history, hydrocarbon - generating and hydrocarbon - expulsing history and reservoir - forming history, at the wenan slope of jizhong depression, in the bohaiwan basin
本文綜合利用鉆井、測井、地震等資料,應用盆地模擬技術,結合流體包裹體測溫、包裹體拉曼光譜成分分析及自生伊利石測年等先進方法,對渤海灣盆地冀中坳陷文安斜坡石炭?二疊系的埋藏史、地熱史、生排烴史和成藏演化史進行了數值模擬。Heat convected, a mode of motion developed by such combustion, was constantly and increasingly conveyed from the source of calorification to the liquid contained in the vessel, being radiated through the uneven unpolished dark surface of the metal iron, in part reflected, in part absorbed, in part transmitted, gradually raising the temperature of the water from normal to boiling point, a rise in temperature expressible as the result of an expenditure of 72 thermal units needed to raise i pound of water from 50 to 212 fahrenheit
燃燒所引起的運動形式之一-熱對流傳熱,不斷地加速度地從熱源體傳導給容器中的液體,由那凹凸不平未經打磨的黑色鑄鐵面把熱向周圍發散出去一部分反射回來,一部分被吸收,另一部分被傳導,使水的溫度從常溫逐漸升到沸點。這種溫度的上升可作為消費結果標志如下:將一磅水從華氏五十度加熱到二百十二度,需耗七十二熱量單位。In this paper, using phoenics software to compute and analyze the variety rule of the convecting transfer heat at the basis of computing and analyzing the temperature and velocity field of one underfloor supply air room with a focus hot source, and concluding that the number of the hot source and the supply air outlet > the intensity of the hot source and the volume of supply air will influence convecting transfer heat, and obtained its correlativity formula
本文針對一下部有集中熱源的地板送風空調小室,利用phoenics軟體,在計算分析小室內氣流的速度場及溫度場的基礎上,對對流熱轉移量的變化規律做了計算分析,最後得出對于下送風小室的對流熱轉移量與熱源的個數、送風口個數、熱源強度、送風量等因素有關,並且得出了其相關關系式。Within the rock which forms the highly permeable reservoir convection currents of hot water or steam occur.
在形成高滲透性熱儲的巖體內,存在水或蒸汽的對流運動。Measuring systems are affected by other properties such as thermal conductivity and thermal convection of the sample gas.
測量系統還受樣品氣體的導熱性和熱對流性之類其他性能的影響。At the solar surface, convective motions of heated gases jostle the magnetic field line.
在太陽表面,熾熱氣體的對流運動把這根磁力線沖來撞去。A novel method to reduce crucible erosion is by suppressing thermal convection currents, which can be done by applying a magnetic field to the melt.
減少坩堝侵蝕的有效方法是對熔體施加磁場以抑制熱對流的流動。Under the assumption that the inner surface of stator sleeve and outer surface of rotor are smooth, taking the fact into account that the temperature of stator sleeve of evaporation cooling motor keeps almost the same, horizontal evaporation cooling motor is simplified as a physical model of two coaxial sleeves, with outer sleeve ( the stator ) holds still and keep at constant temperature and inner sleeve ( the rotor ) is rotating and heated
本文通過數值和實驗手段研究了臥式蒸發冷卻電機楔形氣隙中的流體流動、傳熱現象。本文在定子套筒和轉子表面光滑的假設下,針對蒸發冷卻電機定子套筒壁面基本恆溫的特點,將實際蒸發冷卻電機簡化為同軸套筒內筒加熱旋轉、外簡靜止定溫的物理模型。Convection above a hot surface occurs because hot air expands, becomes less dense, and rises ( see ideal gas law )
對流段的一個熱門表面出現的,因為熱空氣的擴大,成為密度較低,而上升(見理想氣體定律) 。Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型Strong negative 8 eu shows the granites are high evolved granite. ( 6 ) the tetrad effect of ree and the obvious fractionation between k - rb, y - ho, zr - hf, nb - ta, and sr - eu in the dajishan granites indicate that, the aqueous fluid pays an important role in the evolution of the granites, as well as indicate that there exist enough interaction between peraluminous melt and aqueous magmatic fluid. furthermore the fluorine played a very important role in this process
( 6 )大吉山花崗巖類稀士元素具有「四重效應」配分的特點以及微量元素對kjrb 、 y / ho 、 zr艦f以及nb / ta發生明顯分異,暗示在花崗巖巖漿的演化過程中,經歷了充分的流體一熔體作用,同時分異出大量富含f 、 w等礦化劑元素和成礦元素的熱液流體,致使鎢礦的形成。The influence of various waterpower and configuration parameters on heat transfer is analysed and the rules of convective heat transfer coefficient and the ratio of heat transfer enhancement with mass flux are obtained. at the same time, we gain important results as below : as for resonance chamber with certain configuration, self - oscillation can be generated under suitable configuration and waterpower parameters. for the same configuration resonance chamber, the intensity of the self - oscillation is changed by the waterpower parameters
當流量及壓差降低至一定程度時,共振腔還可能削弱換熱;加熱功率的提高會增加流體(水)的溫度,流體的粘度會隨著降低,這會減少對流體脈動的阻礙,使脈動衰減得更慢,而脈動幅度的增加會增強換熱,故加熱功率對有脈動的對流換熱是有影響的;自振腔產生的流體脈動頻率是自振腔固有頻率或其整數倍,流體脈動頻率過高或過低都不利於對流換熱,存在一有利於強化換熱的頻率范圍。Bodily injuries resulting from dry heat generated by flames, electric current, hot objects, radiation, over - exposure to sun rays chemical corrosives, etc
燒傷:指因火焰電流熾熱物品輻射曝曬化學腐蝕劑等產生的乾熱,對身體造成的傷害。The immersion electrical heater is chiefly applied in the direct contact mode of fluid heating. it features fast heat exchange and high thermal efficiency. it has the varieties of water heater, oil heater and gas heater. its heating element power density, i. e. the power per unit of heating area of the heating element, is an important parameter of the electrical heating element, which has a direct bearing on the performance and working life. the working out of the value is a highly specialized problem, being under the influence of many factors ( media flow rate, tempt, physical and chemical properties and direction in which the medium flows past the element etc )
浸入式電加熱器主要用於直接對流體接觸加熱的場合,具有熱交換快,熱效率高等特點,分為水用加熱器、油用加熱器、氣體用加熱器,加熱元件的功率密度:即電加熱元件單位發熱面積上的功率,它是電加熱元件極重要的參數,直接影響加熱器的使用性能及使用壽命,它的取值是一個非常專業的問題,受到許多因素的影響(如介質的流速、溫度、物理和化學性質及介質流過加熱元件的方向等等) 。The research established the mathematical model and built unitive control equations to outer flow, solid structure and inner flow of the turbine blades
本論文建立了熱?流?固耦合的數學模型,對流體和固體建立了統一的控制方程組,並對方程組的離散。The characteristic of combined heat and mass transfer by natural convection has been the focus of researches for a long time. numerical analysis is conducted for combined heat transfer and mass transfer by natural convection on inclined surface. effects of the inclination angle and the ratio of buoyancies due to heat diffusion and mass diffusion on fluid flow and heat and mass transfer characteristics have been investigated for pr = 0. 7 and sc = 0. 05 - 5. 0
本文採用數值計算方法研究了傾斜平面上的傳熱傳質復合自然對流,求解了動量、能量及質量的完整方程,考察了熱質擴散共存時傾斜平面上的流動和傳熱特性,著重分析了熱浮力及物質擴散浮力之比b和傾斜角度對流體流動和傳熱傳質特性的影響。On the other hand, the influence of the solid wall on the saturation thermodynamic parameter of argon under microscale condition was studied. a potential function was introduced and the problem of collision between molecules of argon and molecules in solid wall were dealed with. it is concluded that : when the scale of fluid argon is only one or two om larger than the effective distance between the solid wall and the molecules of argon, the scale of fluid argon and the molecules of solid wall have remarkable effect on the thermodynamic saturated properties of argon
同時,本文還研究了在微尺度下固壁面對氬的飽和熱力學性質的影響,本文應用了一種氬分子與固壁面分子相互作用的勢函數,並研究了氬分子和固壁面分子相互碰撞的問題,研究表明:當氬流體的空間尺度只比固壁面對流體分子的有效作用距離大1 ~ 2個數量級時,尺度效應和固壁面分子的作用會影響氬的飽和熱力學性質。Compared with the common inertial devices, they offer significant practical advantages. thermal optimization of the micromachined convective accelerometer was theoretically conducted and experimentally tested. the effects of sensor position, cavity size, operating power and gas media on the sensitivity, linearity and response frequency of the convective accelerometer were numerically analyzed
採用數值模擬和實驗相結合的方法對熱對流加速度計進行了優化分析,研究了溫度傳感器的位置、器件尺寸、加熱絲的加熱功率和工作氣體種類對加速度計的靈敏度、線性度和響應頻率的影響。Influence of structure parameters of thin film evaporator on the fluid heat transfer performance
薄膜蒸發器結構參數對流體傳熱性能的影響分享友人