熱微粒分析 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèwéilìfēnxī]
熱微粒分析 英文
thermoparticulate analysis apparatus
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 析 : Ⅰ動詞1. （分開; 散開） divide; separate 2. （分析） analyse; dissect; resolve Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g

    本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。
  2. Sicp / al matrix composites, with 5, 15 and 25 % volume fraction of sic particles, were prepared by vacuum hot - pressing sintering processing in this paper. based on mechanics properties, sem observation and energy dispersive x - ray analysis, the interface reaction phenomenon of sicp / al composites made by vacuum hot - pressing sintering, as well as the reinforcement and fracture mechanisms of this composite were analyzed. the dynamic responses of sipc / al composites were studied by a split hopkinson high - speed pressure bar impact system which strain rate was from quasistatic state strain rate ( 3. 3 10 - 3s - 1 ) to dynamic state strain rate ( 5. 2 103 s - 1 )

    本研究以武裝直升飛機防護裝甲材料為研究對象，採用真空熱壓粉末冶金燒結工藝制備了含sic顆粒體積分數分別為5 、 15和25的sic顆粒增強鋁基復合材料，結合其力學性能、掃描電鏡和界面微區能譜分析結果，分析了sic _ p al復合材料的真空燒結過程中的界面現象，以及材料增強和斷裂機理，並利用hopkinson高速壓桿沖擊實驗系統對其從靜態到動態（應變率為3 . 3 10 ~ （ - 3 ） s ~ （ - 1 ） 5 . 2 10 ~ 3s ~ （ - 1 ） ）的壓縮破壞響應進行了研究，分析了不同體積分數sic _ p al復合材料高應變率壓縮載荷下，材料的變形和微觀損傷機理，以及利用高速沖擊空氣炮測定了改復合材料制備剃度復合板的穿透性能。
  3. Particle characterization - micropore analysis by gas adsorption - part 2 : evaluation by isotherms comparison

    顆粒特性.氣體吸附微孔分析.第2部分:等熱比較評定
  4. The composition of sample was identified by means of x - ray diffractometer ( xrd ). magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). the combustion behavior and crystallization process of the gel were studied by means of differential thermal analysis - thermogravimetric analysis ( dta - tg )

    利用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ）確定樣品物相，振動樣品磁強計（ vsm ）進行磁性測量，綜合熱分析儀研究凝膠的燃燒和析晶過程，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ）觀察粉末的形貌與粒度。
  5. Copper - nanosized tibi composites were prepared by in - situ process. the microstructure, mechanical and electrical properties, and dry sliding wear behavior and electric sliding wear of cu - nanosized tib _ 2 in - situ composites was investigated ; mostly task as follows : the thermodynamic data for the reactions between b and ti in the molten liquid of copper were analyzed, the copper matrix composites reinforced by in - situ tibi nanoparticles were prepared by reactions of 8263, carbon and titanium in copper - titanium melt, and copper - titanium, copper - boron in alloy melt, respectively, which controlled the reaction temperature, reaction time and solidification process. the rnicrostructure and mechanical and electrical properties of the in - situ composites were investigated by using optics microscope, tem and xrd

    本文採用原位反應法制備了cu -納米tib _ 2原位復合材料，在此基礎上分析了原位復合材料的微結構，進行了干滑動摩擦磨損和電接觸滑動磨損實驗，完成的主要工作如下：從熱力學的角度出發，分析了陶瓷tib _ 2顆粒在銅基體中原位生成的熱力學條件，並用電解銅、工業純鈦、 b _ 2o _ 3 、 c （還原劑）以及cu - ti 、 cu - b等合金為原料，通過控制適當的反應溫度、反應時間和快速凝固等工藝手段，制備了cu -納米tib2原位復合材料。
  6. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  7. The influence of different technological conditions including ph. mass ratio of gelation, the time of gelation, as well as the hardening time on yields of microcapsulation the efficiency of encapsulation were studied respectively. the microencapsulation condition were also optimized

    採用光學顯微鏡、 tem 、 sem 、激光粒度分析儀研究了微膠囊的表面形態、包覆效果和粒徑分佈；採用tg和dsc研究了微膠囊的熱穩定性和儲熱調溫效果。
  8. The xrd showed that the crystalline of samples prepared in various o _ ( 2 ) partial pressure and various sputtering power was amorphous, the anatase crystalline formed when heat treatment temperature was above 450, and heat treatment temperature was higher, the crystalline was better. sem showed that the crystal grams formed on the surface of films when the o _ ( 2 ) partial pressure was high ; the obvious and big grains appeared hi the surface with improvement of heat treatment temperature

    Xrd分析表明，不同氧氣分壓下制備的樣品基本是無定型結構，不同濺射功率下制備的樣品基本也是無定型結構，當熱處理溫度高於450時，試樣出現了晶面趨向為（ 101 ）的銳鈦礦相，隨著熱處理溫度的升高，結晶程度增大； sem分析表明：隨著氧氣分壓的升高，試樣表面出現微小結晶顆粒；隨著熱處理溫度的升高，試樣表面出現了相當明顯的結晶顆粒，試樣的比表面積增大。
  9. Thermoparticulate analysis apparatus

    熱微粒分析儀
  10. In this paper ， first, the author drew some important conclusions by analyzing several technical factors and experimental conditions which would have great influence on the quality of diamond thin films during mpcvd process ， including gas proportion ， the power of microwave ， the plasma ' s location, the nucleation technique, etc. finally ， the author has successfully deposited nanocrystalline diamond thin films with 300nm crystal particles on the slick surface of silicon by using ch4 / h2 gases in the mpcvd system ， and the nanocrystalline diamond thin films was proved to have good field emission performance. all these researches will make the foundation for the field emission cathode of diamond films

    本論文中，作者分析了mpcvd方法中氣源成分比、微波功率、等離子體球的位置、成核技術等各種工藝條件對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，並總結得到了一些有意義的結論；同時，在自行研製的mpcvd沉積系統上，於4 - 7kpa 、 1000左右的熱力學條件下，採用ch4 / h2氣源氣氛在光滑的硅襯底上制備出了晶粒尺寸在300納米以下的納米晶金剛石薄膜，測試得到了較好的薄膜場致電子發射性能，為金剛石薄膜場致發射冷陰極的研究工作打下了實驗基礎。
  11. The fe3o4 nano - particles were converted from hydrophilic to oleophylic by being modified by oleic acid. the heat change in the adsorption process of fe3o4 nano - particles to oleic acid was measured and discussed by using microcalorimetry. the adsorption mechanism was analyzed

    本文採用油酸作為表面活性劑對fe _ 3o _ 4納米粒子進行了改性，實現了fe _ 3o _ 4由親水性向親油性的轉變，並利用tamair等溫微量熱檢測儀研究了在不同溫度下，油酸與fe _ 3o _ 4吸附過程中的熱量變化情況，討論這個過程中熱量的變化，分析了兩者之間的吸附機理。
  12. Perovskite - type complex oxides of la1 - xcaxcro3 compositions are attracting growing attention because of their superior electronic conductivity and excellent chemical stability in both oxidizing and reducing atmospheres, which makes them promising candidate materials for many important applications, such as interconnectors for solid oxide fuel cells ( sofc ), heating elements for high temperature furnaces, and current collecting electrodes in magneto - hydrodynamics ( mhd ). in this dissertation, the gnp ( glycine - nitrate process ) method has been employed to synthesize la1 - xcaxcro3 oxides. the synthesis and preparation, sinterability, electrical conducting properties and thermal expansion properties of la1 - xcaxcro3 oxides have been investigated

    本文採用gnp （ glycine - nitrateprocess ）法制備了la _ （ 1 - x ） ca _ xcro _ 3材料，對制備方法與工藝參數、材料燒結性能、電性能以及熱膨脹性能進行了研究，分析了ca ~ （ 2 + ）含量、粉體顆粒形態對材料燒結行為、燒結緻密化溫度的影響，並研究了ca ~ （ 2 + ）含量、粉體顆粒形態對材料晶體結構、顯微結構和物理性能的影響，其目的在於為該類高溫電子導體的進一步研究利應用提供實驗和理論依據。
  13. Comparing with other similar study, the advantage of the added function here is that the redeveloped deform3d can not only predict the average grain size, but also analyse the generation and development of the duplex grain during hot forging

    與其它同類研究工作相比，本文所開發的微觀組織模擬功能不僅能預測平均晶粒度的變化，還能用於分析熱鍛過程中混晶缺陷的發生與發展過程。
  14. Thermal elastohydrodynamic lubrication with two phase solid - liquid lubricants

    含固體微粒潤滑流體熱彈流潤滑分析
  15. The gelation with complete cooling time of 40min had a high yields and encapsulation efficiency, and the process may be contrplled. the micropcms was stable and its diameter was uniformity. the thermal profile of microcapsule was not affected by the ratio of gelation, but the thermal was not good enough

    結果表明：以明膠-阿拉伯樹膠為壁材制備的相變儲熱微膠囊平均粒徑均勻；壁材完整，包覆效果較好；熱分析顯示，相變儲熱微膠囊具有自調溫功能，但明膠-阿拉伯樹膠為壁材的微膠囊熱穩定性較差。
  16. By using x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), transmission electron microscopy ( tem ), differential scanning calorimeter ( dsc ) and optical microscopy, mechanical activation is investigated. and during the study, two new innovative processes or thoughts, " dual activation reactive milling " and " in situ synthesis in salt bath activated by ma " has been presented for the synthesis of nanometer - sized powder. the phase transformation and oxidation control of cu - cr system during ma is also investigated

    在採用x射線衍射分析（ xrd ） 、掃描及透射電子顯微鏡（ sem tem ） 、能譜分析（ eds ） 、熱分析（ dsc ） 、激光粒度測試等試驗手段對ma過程機械激活作用的研究中，發現並提出了「雙重激活反應研磨」和「機械激活鹽浴合成」兩種創新工藝思路；同時，對cu - cr難互溶體系在機械合金化過程中飽和固溶體、氧化物非晶的形成以及氧化現象的控制進行了探討分析。
  17. By observing the macrocosmic and microcosmic state of the test specimens, the ablation pattern of inhibitor was put forward and ablation mechanism was analyzed. the critical average particle diameter that influenced inhibitor ablation was obtained. the time - dependent ablation expression associated particle concentration and angle was achieved through analyzing their variation alone with the change of specimen figure

    （ 4 ）通過對試驗后絕熱材料試件的表觀和微觀狀態分析，提出了過載條件下絕熱層的燒蝕模式，並分析了其燒蝕機理，獲得了試驗條件下影響絕熱層燒蝕的平均顆粒直徑。
  18. In order to study the regeneration mechanism of dpf in detail, we still need a mathematical model of the channel unit, which present temperature field and the soot reaction rate of the channel. finally, it points out the influences of various factors to the regeneration process by computing the numerical solution of model under different boundary conditions and geometry parameters, such as the initial temperature, the gas flow rate, the oxygen concentration, the sediment quantity and the wall thickness of the filters, and so on. in this way, the paper provides theoretical guidance for optimization design of the dpf

    首先研究了干凈壁流式過濾體的加熱特性，然後在加熱和燃燒理論的基礎上建立了微粒捕集器再生過程的數學模型，並對模型進行了數值計算，得到了捕集器內部的三維溫度場分佈以及溫度梯度分佈，結果與實驗值吻合較好，驗證了模型的正確性;為了詳細的研究微粒捕集器的再生機理，建立了孔道單元數學模型，得到了孔道內的溫度場分佈和微粒反應速率分佈;最後，通過求解模型在不同邊界條件和不同幾何參數下的數值解，分析了各種因素對再生過程的影響，如過濾體初始溫度、過濾體內氣流的流動速率、氧濃度、微粒沉積量以及過濾體壁面厚度，為微粒捕集器的優化設計提供理論指導。
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