熱氧化反應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèyǎnghuàfǎnyīng]
熱氧化反應
英文
thermal oxidation reaction-
Because thermal insulation was in oxygen - riched condition of afterburner and charred layer was porous, oxygenous gas in mixture would penetrate into charred layer and chemical reaction would take place in whole charred layer, which intensified the ablation process
由於絕熱層處於二次燃燒室富氧的環境中，而且炭化層為疏鬆多孔狀物質，因此將化學反應引入到整個炭化層中。The metabolism of these extreme microbes during the production of maotai liquor would further produce multiple enzymes of thermal stability such as amylase, protease, saccharifying enzyme, cellulose, glucase, xylanase, and each kind of dehydrase involved in redox reaction, and dna polyase etc
茅臺酒釀造過程中極端釀酒微生物代謝產生多種熱穩定性的酶，如澱粉酶、蛋白酶、糖化酶、纖維素酶、葡萄糖甘酶、木聚糖酶、參與氧化還原反應的各種脫氮酶、磷酸烯醇丙酮酸激酶及dna聚合酶等。Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫（ ito ）是一種高簡並的n型半導體，由於具有導電性，可見光高透過率，紅外反射性，穩定的化學性，被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層，太陽能電池，熱發射鏡，平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏，傳感器，有機光致二級管（ oled ）等方面，國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究，但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。Abstract : researches on unformaldehyde unironing finishing are summarized in this paper. functions and deficiencies of glyoralamido, water soluble heat reactive polyure thane, bishydroxyethyl - sulfoue, natural high precision chitosan, reactive organosilicon, amyloidosis epoxide, multiple carboxyl acid compound are also analyzed and compared
文摘:綜述了無甲醛免燙整理方面的研究，分析比較了乙二醛-酰胺類整理劑、水溶熱反應性聚氨酯、雙羥乙基碸、天然高聚物殼聚糖、反應性的有機硅、澱粉改性物、環氧類整理劑、多羧酸化合物等無甲醛抗皺整理劑的功能以及各種整理劑存在的不足Thermit reaction, a embranchment of shs, uses the natural oxide as a low cost raw material, which has more prominent economic profits than the direct - compounded material with elements
摘要熱劑反應是自蔓延高溫合成反應的一個分支，它採用成本低廉的天然氧化物作原料，比元素直接合成材料具有更顯著的經濟效益。Thirty - one crystals of polyoxometalates ( 1d, 2d, 3d ) were prepared by means of middle hydrothermal technique, molecular design and self - assembly, and characterized structurally by single crystal x - ray diffraction. the thermal stability, activity of catalysis and magnetism of some compounds were systematically studied. the continuous appearance of p - v - o, p - mo - o, v - mo - o, v - o system with novel structure enrich polyoxometalate chemistry, the reaction characterization and the synthesis law of molybdates, tungstates and vanadates under hydrothermal conditions were explored
由於p - v - o 、 p - mo - o 、 v - mo - o 、 v - o體系新結構不斷出現，豐富了多金屬氧酸鹽化學，探討水熱條件下釩、鉬、鎢物種的反應特性和生成規律，研究原料的選擇、配比、加料順序、濃度、酸度、反應溫度、反應時間等因素對產物的生成及結構的影響，為新的催化劑、導電材料、磁性材料的研製與開發積累經驗。The dehydration of ferrous oxalate dihydrate conformed to nuclei production and nuclei growth model, and the decomposition of ferrous oxalate conformed to phase boundary reaction
在靜態自產氣氛下，二水草酸亞鐵脫水反應遵循隨機成核與核增長模型，草酸亞鐵熱分解生成氧化鐵遵循相界面控制動力學模型。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。Traditionally, the thermoelectric oxides can be prepared by solid state reaction method, but the whole process usually needs very long time, and it is easy to make the reactants become impure and inhomogenous during preparing the samples
氧化物熱電材料的傳統制備方法是固相反應法，該方法耗時，球磨時易引入雜質，而且混合不均勻，不利於燒結，難以獲得性能優良的熱電材料。The suitable steaming and support treatment on zeolite beta can obviously increase the hydration activity of catalysts, and the introduction of sillica enhances the steaming stability of zeolite beta
對沸石進行水熱處理和不同粘合劑改性，能提高其丙烯水合反應活性；氧化硅的引入能明顯提高催化劑的活性和水熱穩定性So this research proposes a new idea to fabricate aluminum matrix composites by combining several oxides to react with al at the same time. this idea overcomes the shortages of cuo / al system and the other single oxide system. it extends in situ reaction system
因此，本研究採用多種氧化物cuo 、 tio _ 2 、 sio _ 2 、同時與al發生原位反應彌補了單質氧化物與al反應的不足，發揮了各自氧化物的優點，控制了劇烈的鋁熱反應，擴充了原位反應的熱力學體系。The sol - gel method and solid - state thermal reaction technique were used to prepare the composite oxides with variable lithium content. the doping treatments of some compounds were conducted. dta and tg were used to analyse synthesis mechanism, xrd to analyse phase composition, sem to observe morphology, li - b / licl - kcl / oxide simulated thermal cells to analyse the lithium - intercalation mechanism and properties of cathode material
實驗中採用溶膠?凝膠工藝和固相熱反應技術制取相應的不同鋰含量的復合氧化物，並嘗試對某些化合物進行適當的摻雜處理，應用dta和tg分析合成機制、 xrd分析所得物的物相組成、 sem觀察其形貌，模擬li - b / licl - kcl /氧化物的單體熱電池來分析陰極材料的嵌鋰機制及其電極性質。Abstract : the rare earth - containing psbr sheet was prepared through vinyl pyridine - sbr ( psbr ) latex reacted with rare earth alkoxide, and the thermal oxidation resistance of rare earth - containing composite elastomer was studied
文摘:利用稀土醇鹽與psbr橡膠乳液進行反應獲得含稀土復合彈性材料進行抗熱氧化研究。The analysis of oxidation mechanism indicates that the principal causes of thermal oxidation resistance are as follows : rare earth elements have a function to discontinue autooxidation chain reaction and the formed complex structure can hinder the oxidation resistance
經過氧化機制分析，認為抗熱氧化效應的原因主要是稀土元素具有中止自動氧化鏈式反應的作用以及形成的絡合結構有阻礙氧化的立體效應。Catalysts were prepared by impregnation reduction, thermal reduction, advanced thermal reduction and sol - gel methods from these metals. electrochemistry measurements, xrd, tem were used to test these catalysts. the results showed that these metals have some electrocatalysis activities towards hydrogen oxidation reaction
本文選擇了w 、 mo 、 co等金屬，採用浸漬還原法、熱還原法、改進的熱還原法以及溶膠凝膠法分別制備了這幾種金屬的碳載催化劑，對制備出的非貴金屬催化劑進行了電化學測試、 x -射線衍射（ x - raydiffraction ， xrd ） 、透射電子顯微鏡（ transmissionelectronmicroscopy ， tem ）等測試，研究結果表明:這些非貴金屬在硫酸體系中對氫氣的氧化反應均有一定的催化活性。Steel and iron manufacturers also extensively use oxygen or oxygen - enriched air to affect chemical refining and heating associated with carbon removal and other oxidation reactions
鋼鐵製造商還廣泛使用氧或富氧空氣來影響同除碳和其它氧化反應相聯系的化學精煉和加熱。In the chapter 2, the spinel lim2o4 cathode material has been studied. the precursors have been prepared from lithium hydroxide, manganese acetate and citric acid by the method of low - heating solid - state reaction with a molar ratio of li + / mn2 + = 1 : 2
全文共分為六章，主要內容如下： 1 、以醋酸錳、氫氧化鋰和檸檬酸為原料，採用低熱固相反應法合成了尖晶石limn _ 2o _ 4正極材料。Due to their high oxidation, multiple electron transfer, and high intrinsic energy, we refer to the cells containing fe ( vi ) compounds as " super - iron " batteries with more energy capacity compared to conventional alkaline batteries. the three charge reduction of fe ( vi ) represents a high energy and capacity source of cathodes, and the products ( ferric oxide ) have been considered as an environmentally benign substance
如果fe （ ）化合物作為電池的陰極材料時，其氧化反應為3電子過程，且反應產物為fe _ 2o _ 3 （鐵銹） ，與一般傳統堿性電池相比，它是一種高能，而且放電產物對環境無污染的綠色電池，目前，它的研究已成為電池研究領域的一個熱點。Heat effect in oxidation of thiourea
硫脲氧化反應的熱效應The physicochemical characterization was made in depth using various techniques for some resin matrices of advanced composites, such as epoxy resin matrix, phenolic resin matrix and bismaleimide resin. these techniques include infrared spectroscopy ( ir ), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( nmr ), mass spectroscopy ( ms ), liquid chromatography ( lc ), thermal analysis ( ta ) and other techniques. the composition, structure, molecular weight, reactivity, reaction temperature and other properties related to performance of resin matrix were studied
本論文採用紅外光譜、核磁共振波譜、質譜、液相色譜、熱分析等分析技術對實際使用的環氧樹脂、酚醛樹脂以及改性雙馬來酰亞胺樹脂等先進復合材料樹脂基體進行了物理化學表徵，尤其是對與樹脂基體性能密切相關的化學組成與結構、分子量、活性與反應溫度、固化度等進行了表徵；提出了樹脂基體的固化反應機理，獲得了樹脂基體的固化反應動力學參數；對改性雙馬來酰亞胺樹脂的熱分解機理進行了分析，並得到了其熱分解動力學數據。分享友人