熱解速度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèjiěsùdù]
熱解速度
英文
pyrolysis rate-
Numerical calculative simulation could factually reflect the dynamic characteristics of the whole equipment and inner flow and diathermancy of split - stirling crycooler. through the calculation, the velocity, temperature, pressure and other detailed information of airflow in any position inner the crycooler could be gained ; the distribution of each parameter could be confirmed and reasonable explanation for the experiment result could be made
數值計算模擬能接近真實地反映分置式斯特林製冷機的整機和內部流動、傳熱的動態特性，通過計算可以得到製冷機內部任一位置的氣流流動的速度、溫度、壓力等詳細信息，確定各參數的分佈情況，並可以對實驗結果做出合理的解釋。For a ball domain and a constant angular velocity, both existence theorem and non - existence theorem are also obtained by using the time - maping method, depending on the adiabatic gas constant r
其中，在球形區域中有以下一些結果：我們通過打靶法得到了，當角速度是常數時，方程組（ 0 . 1 ）解的存在性和非存在性。而且該解依賴于絕熱常數。The effect of heating rate on coal pyrolysis kinetics
升溫速度對煤熱解動力學的影響This experiment focuses on the characteristic of green refrigerant r600a in a small parallel flow aluminum closed two - phase thermosiphon and measures all the quantity of injected mass and heat dissipation, the speed of air and the difference of temperature of the electronic element ( cpu simulate chip ) surface and environment
處理速度達到g數量級，功率消耗更達幾十瓦。如何解決cpu散熱問題，成為關注的焦點。本實驗首次研究了綠色環保工質r600a在一種鋁質重力熱管中的工作特性。The blade inner channel cooling is a complex convection - conduction coupling problem. this thesis build a three - dimension. compressible turbulence model, and give a general solve method. with the geometrical model of the glossily rectangle straight channel, the rectangle straight channel with in - line arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with staggered arrays disturb plates, the rectangle straight channel with slant disturb plates, this thesis compute the flow and heat transfer condition when the cold air path though these channels, and gain the temperature field, pressure field, velocity filed, in addition. this thesis also analyze the influence of the different channel height, the different channel materials, the different channels, and gain the function relation between he nusselt number, friction factor and reynolds number. this thesis is emphasis on the new heat transfer enhancement structure, that is, disturb plates, with the comparison with the glossily channel and channel with pin fins, the heat transfer enhancement effect of the former is better, and the conclusion can be used in the design of aircraft blade
葉片內部通道冷卻是一個復雜的對流?導熱耦合傳熱問題，本文在分析葉片內部通道冷卻的流動與傳熱情況的基礎上，建立了三維、可壓縮紊流的物理模型，得到了通用的求解辦法；利用不帶擾流片的矩形直通道、帶順排擾流片矩形直通道、帶叉排擾流片、帶傾斜擾流片的矩形直通道的幾何模型，計算了冷卻空氣通過這幾種通道時的流動與換熱情況，得到了各種不同情況下計算區域的溫度場、壓力場、速度場；在此基礎上分析了不同的通道高度、不同的葉片通道材質對葉片內部通道冷卻的影響，並整理得到了各種通道形式下，努謝爾數和阻力因子與雷諾數的函數關系；本文重點研究了新型的葉片內部通道冷卻強化傳熱措施?帶擾流片的內部冷卻通道的強化傳熱效果，通過與光滑矩形直通道、帶針肋通道的冷卻效果的比較，表明了這種新型鮚構的優勢，對于葉片內部通道冷卻結構的設計可以起到指導的作用。The spray pyrolysis method has large application potency to be a method to prepare the economical thin films for its unsophisticated equipment, low - cost and high deposition rate which are great advantages if the technique is to be scaled up for industrial applications
噴霧熱解法具有沉積溫度、速率容易控制，對基板選擇性低，所得薄膜形貌均勻緻密等特點。而且設備簡單，成本低廉，在大規模工業生產方面有很大潛力。Besides, scan rate and cycle period also affect the result ; co - deposition of dualistic oxide is a focus of research, as an element in the same group, ir is selected. deposition rate of composition is decreased by the adding of ir composition, and when the proportion of ir exceeded 50 %, composition procession can be ceased. but cooperation of ir and ru oxide can highly increase the specific capacitance of active material ; annealing treatment under a certain temperature can help to change the hydrate ru composition into mixture state ru oxide, accordingly increase the stabilization of active material
研究表明:電解液的配製過程中，氯化釕濃度、溶液ph值、陳化時間、溶液溫度對電鍍效果均有影響，其中溶液ph值是最主要的影響因素;在儀器的使用條件探索中，理論結合實驗確定了本電鍍液體系循環伏安電勢窗的理想范圍，並發現循環伏安掃描速度和掃描周期對電鍍結果也有較大影響;混合氧化物的共沉澱是目前研究熱點，在此選用與釕同一族的銥作為共沉澱元素，銥的加入會阻礙氧化物的沉積速度，銥的比例超過50 %會使沉積作用停止，但是二元氧化物的協同作用使沉積的活性物質比容量大大提高;一定溫度下退火后處理作用會使水合釕化物轉變成混合價態的氧化釕，從而提高活性物質的穩定性。A precision force banacing accelerometer for ineration navigation application is developed. the resolution, low - sensitivity threshold and high thermal stability are considered as design parameters. in order to guarantee a low - sensitivity threshold while maintaining robustness against shock, push - pull type long flexures are used in this paper. to improve thermal stability, this paper discusses the use of electromagnets as a magnetic fied source. the silicon pendulum assembly and modified inducance type pick - up is also developed to reduce assembling procedure. the measure range of accelerometer is 0 - 70g
加速度計的解析度、靈敏度閾值和高的熱穩定性是設計時主要考慮的參數。本論文中使用推?挽式長撓性結構來保證低靈敏度閾值，同時保證抗振魯棒性。為了提高熱穩定性，本文中討論了利用永久磁鐵作為磁場源；微加工技術被引入擺組件的結構設計和利用力矩線圈作為激勵線圈來簡化電感式的檢測裝置。In analgesics sector, topical analgesics will be the abstract largest subsector, while child - specific analgesics will record the fastest growth
在解熱鎮痛藥中，預計局部鎮痛藥的銷售額最大，但兒童專用鎮痛藥的增長速度最快。Linear phase prqmf banks is one of focal points in multirate digital signal processing domain, its general pr condition is deduced mathematically in the paper, which is important for further studying its design method, in addition high speed hybrid filter banks adc system, high effective hybrid filter banks adc system and high - speed - and - resolution time interleaved adc system proposed in the paper have practical value
線性相位prqmf濾波器組是當今多速率數字信號處理領域的研究熱點之一，本文從理論上推導出了其理想重建的一般規律，這對進一步研究線性相位prqmf濾波器組設計理論有重要意義。此外，本文提出的高速混合濾波器組adc系統、高效混合濾波器組adc系統、高速高解析度時問交織adc系統，均具有實用價值。Effects of fluctuating temperature of gas flow on the instantaneous devolatilization rate of pulverized coal particle
氣流溫度脈動對煤粉顆粒瞬時熱解揮發速率的影響This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。By analyzing and processing bountiful experimental data collected in short time, the curves of temperature variation of fast transient nucleate boiling are then drawn with wavelet analysis theory. also by setting up the mathematical model and applying the temperature variation curves to this mathematical model, heat flux density can be resolved
利用數學方法? ?小波理論成功分離了快速數據採集系統中溫度信號和噪音信號，得到瞬態沸騰的溫度變化曲線；並通過建立數學模型、利用實驗所得的溫度變化曲線，求解出瞬態熱流密度。So in china research with investigate to adapt to the state of the nation, using above and all kinds of abandon biomass with the large quantity ' s resources of low quality and low price food economily, fleetnessly and high - efficiently to convert for that can act for on a certain degree the petroleum conversion of bio - fuel - oil theories with method, have important of economic meaning is with the social meaning, this text author is on check the foundation of the related data of domestic and international large quantity, proceeds living creature quality pyrolysis experiment that solve, established the pyrolysis solution to respond the dyn amics model, combine right turn the main design theories that equip of solution of pyrolysis of quality of rotating cone type living creature that parameter to proceeds the research, provided the theories the basis with experiment the data in the follow - up research
因此，在我國，研究和探索適應國情，將上述各種廢棄生物質和大量的低質低價糧食資源，經濟、快速、高效能地轉化成可在一定程度上替代石油的生物燃油的轉化理論和方法，具有重大的經濟意義和社會意義。本文作者在查閱國內外大量相關資料的基礎上，進行了生物質熱解的實驗，建立了熱解反應動力學模型，並對轉錐式生物質熱解裝置的主要參數的設計理論進行了研究，為后續研究提供了理論依據和實驗數據。These methods are following : ( 1 ) in order to build fem model conveniently and enhance calculating speed, interceped a finite length and built a 2d - symmetry model. ( 2 ) in order to apply loads conveniently, kept the entrance of cold fluid. ( 3 ) in order to obtain numerical results in steady situation, lengthened export and import ends
這些方法主要有： （ 1 ）為了便於建立模型並提高計算速度，對于實際工程中採用的長徑比特別大的換熱管採取截取有限長度的方法並建立二維對稱簡化模型； （ 2 ）提出採取保留冷流體入口端，截取有限長度的方法施加載荷； （ 3 ）適當延長翅片管的出口端和入口端，以便獲得穩定工況的數值解。The result of analysis shows that the convective heat flux has main effect on fuel pyrolyzing and vaporizing, the liquid layer of pe fuel can increase the regression rate but also can cause unstable burning. 4
研究結果表明：對流熱流是引起燃料熱解氣化的主要因素， pe熔化產生的液體層提高了燃料熱解退移速率，但液體層厚度增加到一定程度時，對發動機工作穩定性有負面影響。In this article, analysis is made on some problems which must be faced when plasma ignition technology is applied in 600mw unit boiler to achieve a power plant without oil, such as plasma burner disposal, the number of plasma burner, the boiler ignition coursing satisfy the temperature needs, pulverized coal origin, hot air origin, and reconstruction solutions are proposed
本文詳細分析了某廠2 600mw機組鍋爐採用等離子點火技術實現無燃油電廠所面臨的等離子燃燒器的布置、等離子燃燒器層數的選擇、鍋爐點火啟動滿足升溫速度的要求、煤粉的來源、熱風的來源等問題，並提出了相應的解決方案。Thermal and structure character of straight reheating furnace were analyzed in csp technological process. coupling with heat conduction differential equations of the thin slab and the furnace lining, the mathemat ical model of heat transfer is established in the long one dimension furnace by using zone method for making the model of radiant heat transfer. the effect of the moving velocity and kinds of the slab on temperature distribution in the furnace is discussed based upon the solutions to the mathematical model
通過分析csp工藝中直通式輥底加熱爐的熱工及結構特性，採用區域法建立爐內輻射換熱數學模型，與加熱爐內連鑄坯及爐襯的一維導熱方程相耦合，建立長一維直通式輥底加熱爐爐內傳熱數學模型.通過對數學模型的求解，研究分析了不同的薄板坯移動速度及鋼種對加熱爐爐內溫度分佈的影響The results indicate that drying thickness, radiant temperature and pressure of drying chamber are the most three significant factors. there ' s hardly any relationship between freezing rate and drying time, the sublimation drying time of slow freezing material is shorter than quick freezing one, but its desorption drying time is relatively longer, so the total drying time is approximately the same. the initial freezing temperature and freezing manner has little influence on vacuum freeze drying process
試驗表明：凍干厚度、加熱板溫度、系統的真空度是最重要的三個過程參數；凍結速率對總凍干時間沒有影響，慢凍物料的升華乾燥時間要比快凍物料短，但慢凍的解析時間相對較長，兩者的總凍干時間相差很小；初始凍結溫度對凍干過程的影響可以忽略。Known as a good oxidizer, the solution has been found to cause stress cracking in polyethylene, polypropylene, and kynar ( pvdf homopolymer ) materials
由於外露管道在陽光照射下吸熱，或者淤積在球閥閥體的球與閥座之間的堆積物產生的反應熱，使得這種分解速度加快。分享友人