熱量計數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèliángjìshǔ]
熱量計數
英文
calct- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 熱量 : quantity of heat; heat quantity; amount of heat熱量測量 calorimetry; 熱量單位 thermal unit; heat ...
- 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
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Hourly values of global solar radiation are measured at king s park by a thermoelectric pyranometer sealed thermo - pile dome solarimeter together with an integrating counter. a bimetallic actinograph is used as a back - up
利用一具熱電總日射表球形罩封密的溫差電堆總日射表連同累積計數器,天文臺可以量度每小時的太陽總輻射數量。Hourly values of global solar radiation are measured at king s park by a thermoelectric pyranometer ( sealed thermo - pile dome solarimeter ) together with an integrating counter. a bimetallic actinograph is used as a back - up
利用一具熱電總日射表(球形罩封密的溫差電堆總日射表)連同累積計數器,天文臺可以量度每小時的太陽總輻射數量。A method to calculate quantitatively the adsorption volume or adsorption space of per mass of adsorbent derived from both the adsorbed molecule volume and the maximum adsorbance of a solute in an adsorption isotherm under a given experimential condition is presented firstly for a solid / liquid adsorption system of the solute in a dilute aqueous solution. this method is suitable for not only mono - layer adsorption, but also mani - layer adsorption and micelle adsorpion of surfactant constructed by hydrophile and lipophile groups. therefore, the surface concentration of the adsorbate, cs, deduced from the adsorption volume is possessed of the meaning of true concentration, and the value of the patition coefficient of the adsorbate between solid and liquid phass, p, attained by the cs and the c, solution concentration of the adsorbate, can be accurate. the foregoing a set of calculations are presented for the solid - liquid adsorption systems consisted of the wool fiber and separately dodecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( dtab ) and hexadecyltrimethyl - ammonium bromide ( ctab ) in this paper. this provides a strong basis for adsorption thermodynamic investigation of adsorbate
對稀溶液中溶質的固/液吸附體系,首次提出了根據吸附分子體積和實驗條件下吸附等溫線中的最大吸附量計算單位質量吸附劑的吸附體積或吸附空間的方法.此法適用於單層吸附,也適用於多層吸附和具有親水親油結構的表面活性劑分子的膠團吸附.由此,吸附質的表面相濃度cs具有真實濃度的含義,相應地,計算得到的溶質的固/液分配系數p就有了準確值.分別計算由溴代十二烷基三甲銨( dtab )和溴代十六烷基三甲銨( ctab )與羊毛纖維構成的液/固體系分配系數等,為溶質吸附的熱力學研究奠定了基礎On the basis of expound the theory of building exterior - protected construction energy consumption and the gene of influence the building energy, set up mathematics model, this article discuss the mechanism of dispelling the heat of the buildings " thermal bridge and the complication that influence it, and then synthetic analysis and calculate the influence range of building thermal bridge in exterior - protected construction column thermal bridge to the building outer wall get the conclusion that when the construction column can satisfy the building stress - area, in bulgy construction column dispel less heating than out bulgy construction column. but if the pole stuck out more than 100mm, in bulgy or out bulgy make no difference
本文在闡述建築圍護結構耗熱原理以及影響建築能耗因子的基礎上,採用數值模擬方法,探討了建築熱橋傳熱的基本機理和影響建築熱橋傳熱的因素,進而對建築熱橋在圍護結構傳熱中的影響范圍進行了綜合分析和計算,研究了構造柱熱橋型式對建築外墻能耗的影響,得出了構造柱在滿足建築受力面積要求的情況下,內凸構造柱較外凸構造柱略能減少散熱量的結論,但是凸出過大( 100mm )無論內凸還是外凸對建築耗熱都沒有大的差別。Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping
本文的主要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停機過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同時也為製冷系統實現自動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程序,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。The quantitative computing on the heating furnace lining damage detection is based on the inverse heat conduction theory, the lumpish damage shape is discussed and computed by two and three dimension numeric simulation. the computing results are found to be satisfactory with the experimental results
加熱爐襯里損傷探測定量計算的理論基礎是導熱反問題,本文就塊狀損傷形狀進行了二維與三維的數值模擬計算,其計算結果與實驗結果基本吻合。The temperature distribution on the high temperature side of an electric tunnel furnace is analysed and simulated on the basis of the principle of thermal radiation by the way of thb ( thermal heat balance ). the heated silicon carbon sticks are decomposed into innumerable tiny heating faces, which exchange the heat with the heated materials. a numerical model based on the radiation intensity law is constructed to calculate the energy absorbed by the heated materials and simulated by a computer. the results showed that the even distribution of temperature can be obtained by optimizing the arrangement of the silicon carbon sticks according to the calculation results to make the structure design more reasonable. these calculation results have been used in the practical designs and the expected objectives achieved
利用熱輻射原理,採用熱平衡法對電熱隧道窯的高溫恆溫區溫場進行了分析和模擬.計算中將發熱棒分解為無數微元發熱面與燒結體進行熱交換,依據輻射強度定律,建立了燒結體接收能量的數學模型,並用計算機進行了模擬計算.結果表明,依據模擬結果來優化硅碳棒的排布,可使結構設計更加合理,進而可以獲得分佈均勻的恆溫區溫場.計算結果已在窯爐設計中應用,實踐效果良好The goal of this paper is establish the model of calorific value of coal and the count values to forecast the value quickly and exactly
本文的目的在於利用人工神經網路建立發熱量與各計數值之間的模型,快速準確地計算發熱量。After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定,確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒,增設煙氣含氧量分析,可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下,極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果,從而降低排煙溫度45 ,減少加熱爐排煙損失,節約了煤氣量6 %以上。The thesis adopted the effective heat transfer coefficient to heating load calculation, through it, we discover that : the heat consumption of the lowest story door, highest story door and the door stick to gable wall is more than the center door of the building, further approved the necessity that the communal heating load calculation are abstracted and allocated averagely
本文採用有效傳熱系數法對耗熱量進行計算,通過本文的研究發現:住宅的底層用戶、頂層用戶及有山墻用戶的耗熱量遠高於中間住戶的耗熱量,進一步說明了提取公共耗熱量並將之按面積平分的必要性。3. on boiler retrofit, the calculation of fuel burning, the heat calculation of boiler inside structure and convection section, and the design of structure parameter of feed water heat exchanger are made. the flue gas channels " resistance calculation and the boiler strength verifying are also carried out. replacement of water cooling wall improves heat exchanging and decreases loss of heat radiant
對鍋爐本體進行了燃料燃燒計算、爐膛結構熱力計算、對流受熱面結構熱力計算、鍋爐給水加熱器結構參數設計、煙道阻力計算及鍋爐元件強度校核等;改進了水冷壁布置使換熱效果更好,減少輻射換熱損失;改進對流段結構,更充分的利用爐膛出口煙氣余熱,提高熱效率;並且進行了煙氣阻力計算、熱效率計算和能量平衡測試,對改進后的稠油燃料和改進前進行了對比,燃燒狀況和熱效率有明顯改善。Abstract : determined the power - time curves of the promoter bacteria of ganoderma lucidum for e. coli, using 2277 thermal activity moniter, a new experimental model of promoter bacteria growth were established. the growth rate constant and heat output at different concentration of ganoderma lucidum have been calculated. from - c and q - c curves the optimum concentration has also been established
文摘:用熱活性檢測儀測定了天然藥物靈芝對大腸桿菌起促菌作用的熱功率-時間曲線,並根據曲線建立了細菌生長的新的實驗模型,按新模型計算了促菌作用下的生長速率常數,發熱量及最佳促菌濃度。The mathematical models set up for flow and heat calculations have been applied in the design work of intelligent flow or heat accumulators
對于流量、熱量計算的數學模型,已在各類智能流量、熱量積算儀的設計中得到了應用。As the key parameters in flow and heat calculations, density ( ) and enthalpy ( h ), there is still lack of a definite mathematical model for such parameters " computing method
但作為流量計算中的關鍵參數密度( )和熱量計算中的關鍵參數熱焓值( h )的計算方法,卻沒有一個明確的數學模型。Experiments on the gas flow patterns in the flowmeter prove that the algorithm used in arm digital gas mass flowmeter is capable of significantly improving the sensitivity of the heat sensor, hence superior in terms of the measurement of gas mass flow
並將此演算法應用於以arm處理器為核心的數字式氣體質量流量計中實驗證明,該方法能夠明顯改善熱式傳感器的動態響應速度,實現其快速補償。Calculation and application of fuel heat utilization factor of marine diesel engine
船用柴油機燃料熱量利用系數的計算與應用For tianjin olympic center stadium project, parameters determination of a natural lake used as cooling pond and the layout plan of the lake were introduced, including the flow scheme of recirculating cooling water system, calculation of heat released from cooling pond, engineering arrangement for the lake, and the lake water treatment, etc
摘要結合天津奧林匹克中心體育場工程,介紹了利用天然湖作為冷卻池的參數確定及湖平面設計,具體包括冷卻循環水系統流程、冷卻池排熱量計算、冷卻湖的工程布置、湖水水質處理等。Standard test method for thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity by modulated temperature differential scanning calorimetry
用調制溫差掃描熱量計測定導熱性和熱擴散系數的標準試驗方法The authors first apply basic theory of equivalent heat drop on the common circulation heat calculating model for thermal system in supercritical pressure power unit with second reheat cycles and other kind of condensing steam turbine by mathematical derivation strictly, based on the normal energy balance and theory of equivalent heat drop, aiming at characteristics of thermal system in which there are outer steam coolers that high pressure heater and low pressure heater carry
摘要以常規熱平衡方法和等效熱降理論為基礎,針對二次再熱超臨界機組熱力系統高低壓加熱器均設置外置式蒸汽冷卻器的特點,經過嚴格的數學推導,將等效熱降理論應用於二次再熱超臨界機組熱力系統循環吸熱量計算的研究,並提出了適用於不同類型凝汽式機組的通用數學計算模型。As a basic energy of our counrry. the determination of calorific value of coal is very important to the excavation and efficient exploitation of energy. the traditional method of determination has many complicated coursese and always needs much work made by man. so the research of automatic calorie meter makes significentthrough the detailed analysis of principle and method of measurement, an automatic measuring instrument controlled by microcomputer is designed in this paper in order to take the place of manual operations. the instrument can almost do every operation by itself, such as the control of experimental progress, data collection, data computation and the printout of experimental results. furthermore, a distributing system of measurement building on field bus is designed too. under the control of personal computer, several calorie meters can work independently and simultaneously. on the other hand, a powerful measuring and control software is developed using visual computer language - visual basic and visual c + +
設計不但能自動完成整個實驗過程的控制和實驗數據的自動採集,並且能自動完成數據計算和實驗結果的列印輸出。在此基礎上,本文進一步設計出了基於現場總線技術的分散式測試系統,將多臺自動熱量計置於一臺pc機的控制之下,極大地提高了測量的效率。並利用可視化語言visualbasic和visualc + +設計出功能強大的系統監控軟體,以動畫和實時曲線的形式動態模擬出整個實驗的進程(包括故障顯示) ,使得整個測量工作自動化、智能化。分享友人