熱電綜合利用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèdiànzōnggělìyòng]
熱電綜合利用 英文
application of combined heat and power
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 綜 : 綜名詞[紡織] （織布機上使 經線交錯著上下分開以便梭子通過的裝置; 綜片） heddle; heald
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 綜合 : 1 （歸在一起; 聯合成一個統一的整體） synthesize 2 （不同種類、不同性質的事物組合在一起） syntheti...
  1. Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented

    許多行星（如木衛三，水星，地球，木星和土星）和恆星（如太陽）具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動，磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線，即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色，並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型
  2. The composition of sample was identified by means of x - ray diffractometer ( xrd ). magnetic properties were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer ( vsm ). the combustion behavior and crystallization process of the gel were studied by means of differential thermal analysis - thermogravimetric analysis ( dta - tg )

    利用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ）確定樣品物相，振動樣品磁強計（ vsm ）進行磁性測量，綜合熱分析儀研究凝膠的燃燒和析晶過程，掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）和透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ）觀察粉末的形貌與粒度。
  3. The major performances of concrete and mortars, which are mixed with different quantities of expansion admixtures under the same mix proportions, are studied systematically and deeply in this work. sulphoaluminate mixed with a type of new expanding component by use of the composite methods are studied in the laboratory, and some achievements have been obtained. the service conditions, the characteristics and the shortcomings of expansion admixture in the concrete engineering are analyzed and summarized based on literatures, and the expanding mechanism of concrete is discussed

    本文試圖從膨脹劑不同摻量研究其對混凝土和砂漿主要性能的影響，進行了一系列宏觀力學性能試驗研究；利用差熱分析（ dta ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ）等分析手段對鈣礬石等水化產物的結晶和生成量、形貌特徵進行微觀分析；並採用復合方法摻加新型膨脹組分對硫鋁酸鹽類膨脹劑（ uea ）進行了改性試驗研究，根據多因素模糊綜合評價方法就各類膨脹劑的主要性能進行綜合評價，得出摻加新型膨脹組分pt的膨脹劑性能較優，取得了明顯的效果。
  4. This paper analyses current situation of chp and situation of development, use evaluating energy utilization - - based on electricity comparing with state calculated method - - based on heat, calculates the operating data of baotou second thermal power plant heat supply system ， extends the study of heat supply performance to heat net and heat consumer, synthetically analyses heat load characteristic 、 pipe net property and heat supply distance witch effect heat supply cost. the paper studies the thermal power performance of thermal power plant total energy system, discuss heat supply cost which effect the development of chp

    本文對熱電聯產的現狀及發展情況進行分析，採用能源利用系統性能評價指標體系及其評價指標? ?電量法與國家目前採用的法定計量方法? ?熱量法進行比較，通過對內蒙古包頭第二熱電廠供熱熱源系統及供熱熱網系統的熱電聯產運行數據進行分析計算，將供熱過程的熱力性能研究延伸至熱網和熱用戶，分析用戶終端的能源利用情況，針對內蒙古地區主力機組和地區條件，綜合分析了熱負荷特性、管網性能及供熱距離對供熱成本的影響，研究了熱電廠總能系統的熱力性能，對困擾熱電聯產的供熱成本進行了探討。
  5. Combined using three kinds of energy, the electricity, light and far infrared ray radiation, the thermal efficiency can reaches above 98 %

    電能、光能、遠紅外輻射三能綜合利用，熱效率高達98 %以上。
  6. Following the principle “ content is the king of media business ” and gifted with strong resources of the government, industries, experts and readers, cen reflects industrial hot issues and markets ' trends, and organizes comprehensive marketing activities and high - end forums on certain subject regularly

    在遵循內容為王的基礎上， 《中國電子報》充分利用自身擁有的政府資源、行業資源、專家資源和讀者資源，圍繞產業熱點和市場趨勢，定期舉辦綜合性市場或專題研討活動。
  7. This text analyses the current situations and problems on the salary management of chinese enterprise ; studies and draws lessons systematically from the domestic and international theories and methods about the salary management ; explains and analyses the culture, the general management situations and relevant enterprises " advanced salary management methods in the researching enterprise " country ; compares this country ' s management system with those in america, korea and other developed countries ; and analyses the researching enterprises " background and current situations of salary management, by using relevant theories, manpower - resource - management, organizing behaviouristics psychcholoics, ecmomics, operationreserch, statistics, management. . ect, this text combines the reality to set up japanese employee ' s salary administrative system on the japan branch of china northwest airlines. this text also sets up four major salary systems : basic wages, rewarding wages ( the prize ), additional wages and the welfare ; defines the dynamic salary standard ; and fulfills the quantization, totalization, electronic data processing and benefiting from the salary management

    本文分析了中國企業薪酬管理現狀及存在的問題，比較系統地學習和借鑒了國內外關于薪酬管理的理論和做法；闡述分析了研究企業所在國家的人文化、企業管理概況及相關企業先進的薪酬管理的辦法，並將該國的管理制度與美國、韓國等發達國際進行了比較；在此基礎上分析了所研究企業的背景與薪酬管理的現狀，通過運用人力資源管理學、組織行為學、心理學、經濟學、運籌學、統計學、管理學等相關學科的理論，結合實際，建立了中國西北航空公司日本地區辦事處日本雇員薪酬管理系統；設立了日本雇員基本薪資、獎勵薪資（獎金） 、附加薪資和福利等四大項薪酬內容，最終確定了動態薪酬標準，實現了薪酬管理數量化、綜合化、電算化、效益化，較好地調動了日本雇員的工作熱情，使企業內部管理工作走上了良性循環軌道。
  8. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  9. Abstract : for offsbore oil fields with large power and heating loads, butlack of asaociated gas, the solution of power and heating co - generation will improve theovemll energy efficiency and cut down operating costs, thus improving the mteof return and lowering the barrel oil xost

    文摘:對于電負荷和熱負荷都比較大而伴生氣量嚴重不足的海上油田，實現熱電聯供將會提高能源綜合利用率，節省操作費用，從而提高油田收益率，降低桶油成本。
  10. Heat and electricity cogeneration and concentrated heat supply can realize the project of has the synthetic of saving energy, environmental protection improving the quality of heating and increasing electricity servicing

    熱電聯產集中供熱項目具有節約能源、改善環境、提高供熱質量、增加電力供應等綜合效益，是城市治理大氣污染和提高能源綜合利用的重要手段之一。
  11. To build thermal power enterprises of saving type by comprehensive use of resources

    資源綜合利用建設節能型熱電企業
  12. To the concrete two - phase flow - crude oil, its temperature, speed and capacitance value are measured by flat capacitance sensors, fluke rlc instrument and other auxiliary appliance. assessing the characters of crude oil and predicting the solidifying point is the result of using fuzzy information arithmetic

    針對具體的兩相流? ?原油，用平板電容器、 fluke精密電橋和其它輔助傳感器分別測取了原油的熱處理溫度、降溫速率和電容值，利用模糊信息融合演算法對測量值進行處理和尋優，從而進行原油熱處理的綜合評定和凝點的在線預測。
  13. After a brief introduction of the utilization of combined cycle generation technology, a review of types, current research and development of combined cycle generation technology were given first. the development, technical features, projects and research organizations of igcc and pfbc - cc are mainly introduced. at the same time, coal combustion combined cycle technologies and the program, features and current research of steam - electric - gas in china are also introduced

    在對聯合循環發電的技術及利用意義簡要介紹的基礎上，本文首先對聯合循環發電技術的類型及其研究發展現狀進行了綜述，主要針對整體煤氣化聯合循環、增壓流化床聯合循環的系統的發展、技術特點以及示範工程等基本情況進行了介紹；同時對我國的燃煤聯合循環發電技術及熱電氣「三聯產」技術的工藝流程、特點及研究現狀進行了介紹。
  14. For the purpose of energy resource recovery and enviro nmental protection, the combustable tailgas from carbon black process was used adequately to generate stean and electricity through the co - generation system

    炭黑尾氣發電項目是利用炭黑生產的尾氣燃燒加熱軟水產生的次中壓蒸汽帶動汽輪發電機作功，產生電能，是對廢氣的綜合利用，環保和節能效果顯著。
  15. The company is active in technological innovation and developing recycling economy, the project called " 3000kw carbon black wasted gas electric power generation " was at working in oct 2005 and integrated into the power line immediately which made full use of the burning of the wasted gas caused on the course of the carbon black production with the water heated to certain level to work the electric power machines ; by doing which, the company not only saves raw materials but generate the electric power, at once, the company is in compliance with the national policy to develop the recycling economy

    公司積極加強技術改造，發展循環經濟，建設的炭黑尾氣發電項目於2005年10月份投產運營，並一次並網成功。該項目是利用炭黑生產中產生的尾氣燃燒加熱軟水產生的次中壓蒸汽帶動汽輪發電機做功，產生電能，是對廢氣的綜合利用，環保和節能效果顯著。符合國家發展循環經濟，建設節約型社會的政策。
  16. Use electromagnetic finite element method to analyze the distribution of eddy current field with different power supply, then to research that the temperature and distribution of ferromagnetic material can improve the control of electromagnetic and electrothermal field greatly. there into the research of the theory and computation of electromagnetic field act on other physical field is the foundation of the application of magnetic technology, and it is also one of the hot - spot topics in circles researching electromagnetic field

    利用電磁場有限元法分析渦流場在不同電源激勵下的分佈，進而研究鐵磁材料中的溫度及其分佈可以大大提高對電磁場和對電熱場的控制，其中電磁場和其它物理場綜合作用理論和計算的研究是相關磁技術應用的理論基礎，也是近年來電磁場計算應用的難點課題。
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