燃燒進氣口 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [ránshāojìnqìkǒu]
燃燒進氣口
英文
combustion air inlet- 燃 : 動詞1. (燃燒) burn 2. (引火點著) ignite; light
- 燒 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使東西著火) burn 2 (加熱或接觸某些化學藥品、放射性物質等使物體起變化) cook; bake; hea...
- 進 : 進構詞成分。
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 (人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴) mouth 2 (容器通外面的地方) mouth; rim 3 (出入通過的地方) ...
- 燃燒 : (物質劇烈氧化而發光、發熱; 燒) burn; kindle; flame; set on fire; [化學] combustion; inflammation; ignition
- 進氣 : air admission; admission; inlet; onflow; charging; access of air; admittance; air in; air intake;...
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This article aims at the boiler ' s problems in operation : 1 ) under nominal load, the smoke temperature at the outlet of hearth reaches 1200, far more exceeds 1050 the original designed temperature. this will always result in slag inside boiler and the temperature of overheater ' s pipe superheat, so that boiler cannot take nominal load and all these influence boiler ' s nomal operation heavily, 2 ) this article also studied the reason why the assistant oil becoming necessary when coal changes. during the nomal operation, many factors ( makeup of combustor and its disposal, smirch and encrust of water wall, excessive air coefficient, temperature of primary air, coal type and density of coal dust ) can deviate the designed working conditions, then affect the boiler ' s nomal operation
本文針對該鍋爐在實際運行中存在的問題:在額定負荷下,爐膛出口超溫、低溫段過熱器前煙溫高達936 ,遠遠超過815的設計值;噴燃器四周水冷壁結焦嚴重,過熱器管壁溫度超標,無法帶上額定負荷;甚至有時因燃煤質量的變化,必須投油助燃的嚴重情況進行了分析研究。在實際生產過程中,燃燒器的結構、布置,水冷壁的粘污、結垢,過剩空氣系數、一次風溫、煤種及其濃度變化等許多因素都會偏離鍋爐的設計工況,從而影響爐內的傳熱和燃燒,造成爐膛出口超溫、水冷壁結渣等問題。But the temperature difference at the vertical direction in combustion chamber in lead column, that is said by operator, is over 60 ?. ( 2 ) according to the experiences in the practice, the second layer air and the second layer gas had a little effect of support burning, and the third air has little effect for combustion, and the power to drawing exhaust gas can only be adjusted in limited range. the problems, it is said above, restricted more advance of some kinds of technology and economy target in spelter refining in new jersey furnace
由於鋅精餾爐產量提高,一些問題開始暴露出來: ( 1 )燃燒室?舶要求溫度差不超過10 ,而從現場反映的情況來看,燃燒室上、中、下部溫度差已超過60 ; ( 2 )在生產實踐中,發現燃燒室第二層空氣、第二層煤氣作用甚小,第三層空氣失去助燃作用,廢氣出口的抽力可調范圍有限;以上這些問題在客觀上制約了精餾塔在鋅精煉中各項技術經濟指標的進一步提高。This utility model publicizes one kind of energy - saving heating stove belonging to heating stove technology, especially involving in a type of hot water energy - efficient heating stove, which mainly composed by the furnace body, the firebox, and the trough for releasing ash. on the furnace body is equipped with the hot water exportation, the cooling water inlet, the chimney, and the mouth for releasing ash. in the furnace body is equipped with the heater pipe, the thermal baffle, the furnace grate and the air throttle. in front part of the furnace body is equipped with the firebox door and the air throttle for entering. in front part of the trough for releasing ash is equipped with door. this energy - saving heating stove overcomes the deficiencies of the existing technology to provide good burn, smoke - free and dustlessness, and not to stop up the chimney and not to produce gas, which extremely suits to the households heating in rural areas
本實用新型公開了一種節能採暖爐,屬于採暖爐技術領域,尤其涉及一種熱水型節能採暖爐,主要由爐體、燃燒室、泄灰槽構成,爐體上設有熱水出口、冷水進口、煙筒、泄灰口,爐體內設有加熱管、隔熱板、爐箅子、內風門,爐體前部設有燃燒室門和進風門,泄灰槽前部設有泄灰槽門,本節能採暖爐克服了現有技術的不足提供了一種燃燒好、無煙無塵,不堵煙筒又沒煤氣的環保型節能採暖爐,非常適合於農村家庭採暖使用。This paper facous on the micro - computer control of the burning furnace system. taking to meet the requirements of the user ' s as basis, it is designed about computer in hardware and software it brings forward a scheme of intelligent & fuzzy - control based on 8098 single - chip micro - computer to get the best proportion of fuel oil and burning air, to realize the auto - contral of the temperature of flue gas in or out the burning furnace. so the accurate efficiency is received, this can ensure the ahf unit having a high production and low costs and energy
在控制上以滿足新爐型的設計要求為基礎,進行了微機控制的硬體與軟體開發,提出了採用8098單片機進行模糊智能控制的設計方案,實現了燃料油與燃燒空氣最佳比例控制、燃燒爐出口煙氣溫度控制、燃燒爐進口煙氣溫度控制和安全聯鎖報警控制,提高了燃燒爐出口溫度的控制精度和燃料使用效率,為整個裝置提高產量和降低消耗提供可靠的保證。3. on boiler retrofit, the calculation of fuel burning, the heat calculation of boiler inside structure and convection section, and the design of structure parameter of feed water heat exchanger are made. the flue gas channels " resistance calculation and the boiler strength verifying are also carried out. replacement of water cooling wall improves heat exchanging and decreases loss of heat radiant
對鍋爐本體進行了燃料燃燒計算、爐膛結構熱力計算、對流受熱面結構熱力計算、鍋爐給水加熱器結構參數設計、煙道阻力計算及鍋爐元件強度校核等;改進了水冷壁布置使換熱效果更好,減少輻射換熱損失;改進對流段結構,更充分的利用爐膛出口煙氣余熱,提高熱效率;並且進行了煙氣阻力計算、熱效率計算和能量平衡測試,對改進后的稠油燃料和改進前進行了對比,燃燒狀況和熱效率有明顯改善。Finally, the inlet port and combustion chamber designed and machined is tested on 4100qb. the paper mostly investigates the change of performance targets of the engine that three different grooved chambers including two different re - entrant model and one w model match with various intake port and nozzles, in order to realize the influence of chamber geometry on combustion process. the results analyzed have indicated that re - entrant grooved chambers can enhance the turbulent intension in the chamber, improve the combustion proces of diesel engine on the altiplano, being groove, re - entrant and convex, and have the farther developing potential
著重研究兩種縮口、一種直口矩形環槽燃燒室與不同進氣道、噴油嘴的組合方案發動機的動力性、經濟性及排放指標的變化,確定燃燒室的幾何形狀對燃燒過程的影響。分析結果表明,由於有矩形環槽、燃燒室縮口以及燃燒室底部凸臺,縮口矩形環槽燃燒室中的紊流得以加強,改善了高原柴油機的燃燒過程,這種燃燒室有進一步發展的潛力。Effects of different fuel - air ratios and different geometric parameters of dual - stage swirler ( such as inner diameters of the primary swirl and secondary swirl passages, outer diameters of the secondary swirl passages, vane angle of the primary and secondary swirler, the distance of the flare exit from throat etc ) on combustion performances are studied experimentally. the experimental results show that radial profiles of the outlet gas temperature 、 combustion efficiency 、 emissions of co2 、 co and nox and lean blowout are affected with different degrees by the different geometric parameters of dual - stage swirler and the arrangement of primary holes
在不同油氣比下,不同的雙級旋流器幾何參數(例如:一級與二級旋流器出口內徑d 、葉片安裝角、二級旋流器出口外徑d 、二級旋流器的喉道到出口截面的距離l和喉道前後的圓弧半徑r以及主燃孔孔布局等)對單頭部環形燃燒室的出口溫度分佈、燃燒效率、貧油熄火油氣比以及污染物( co _ 2 、 co和nox )排放等燃燒性能的影響規律進行了研究。In arbitrary curvilinear coordinates, the wall function is used for treating near wall regions. the influences of two different inlet gas parameter distributions and turbulent combustion models, as well as three different afterburners on turbulent combustion flow fields and wall temperature profiles are calculated. comparisons of experiment results and calculations results show that second - moment combustion model is reasonable for modeling turbulent reacting flows, inlet gas parameter distributions is more important. calculation method is reliable and can be used for the optimum design of afterburner
數值研究三種不同幾何形狀、兩種進口氣流參數分佈、兩種紊流燃燒模型等對加力室內各氣流參數、隔熱屏和加力室筒體壁面溫度分佈的影響,計算結果與試驗數據比較表明:不同幾何形狀加力室對加力室內紊流燃燒流場的影響要比進口氣流參數分佈大些,正確給定進口氣流參數分佈較為重要,二階矩紊流燃燒模型更適用摸擬三維紊流燃燒流動,計算方法合理,編制的計算程序可靠,可供加力燃燒室優化設計用。Whole scheme of frame design of test - bed is proposed as : the host fanner supply the firebox the once and twice air required by diesel oil ' s burning and the cooling air ; the export parameter of the test - bed is varied by the adjust of the flux of air and diesel oil. and the air flux is varied by adjusting the rev of the fanner adjusted by transducer and the corner of the fan inlet adjusted by step motor. the quantity of oil is varied by adjusting the oil valve adjusted by step motor ; the measurement of the air flux in the test - bed adopts the method of fanner dynamics performance test in the nation criterion
確立了實驗臺結構設計方案:主風機為燃燒器提供燃燒所需的一次、二次進風量及冷卻風量;利用變頻器調節主風機轉速、用步進電機調節風門開度來調節風量,用步進電機調節回油閥開度來調節供油量,從而實現對模擬實驗臺出口煙氣熱流量的調節;實驗臺的流量測量採用風機動力性能測試標準中測流量方法等。Whole scheme of frame design of testing flat is proposed as : the host fanner supply the air required by flamer ’ s burning and cooling, the export parameter of the flat varies by different rotate speed of the fanner 、 angle of the fan inlet and the quantity of oil, the measurement of flow in the testing flat adopts the method of fanner dynamics performance test in the nation criterion
確立了實驗臺結構設計方案:主風機為燃燒器提供燃燒所需的一次、二次進風量及冷卻風量;模擬實驗臺出口煙氣熱流量是通過調節風機的轉速、風門開度及燃油量來改變;實驗臺的流量測量採用風機動力性能測試標準中流量方法等。Great difference in pressure for two flow made pressure wave system and it help to extend the delay time for gas in chamber, which increases combustion effusion. second, to increase combustion effusion, the inlet temperature of air and gas should be enhanced in the range of heat releasing in chemical reaction. third, the first work condition is unburned absolutely and the second work condition is burnt in shear layer of inlet and the end of down wall zone in straight segment
對于壓力差很大的兩股氣流,所形成的壓縮波系的結構可以增加燃氣駐留時間,提高燃燒穩定性;為了提高擴散燃燒的效率,在保證能放熱的化學反應溫度范圍之內,應適當提高燃氣及空氣的來流入口溫度;燃氣噴嘴應居於燃燒室軸線上,是改進超音速燃燒室結構的一種思路。In this paper, simple reacting flow model in solid - propellant ducted rocket combustor based on eddy break - up model is established. the model is used to simulate the three - dimensional combustion flowfields in an experimental motor. some factors how to affect the combustion efficiency are discussed in the paper, including air intake and gas generator nozzle
本文基於簡單反應的旋渦分裂模型,建立了固體火箭沖壓發動機補燃室內的湍流燃燒模型,並在該模型下對某實驗發動機進行了三維數值模擬,研究了補燃室設計參數包括進氣道出口設計參數和燃氣發生器噴管設計參數對燃燒效率的影響。And the finite element method ( fem ) was used to simulate the stress and deformation of the outer casing and the bearing chock. on the basis of the experiments and fem analysis, the strength and fatigue lifetime, the interaction of creep and fatigue lifetime, the creep lifetime of outer casing and bearing chock have been analyzed, at the end of trail, sem analyses of failure section has been conducted
同時對航空發動機燃氣渦輪外機匣和軸承座進行了有限元模擬計算,得到外機匣和軸承座的焊接處的強度和變形情況的模擬結果。根據試驗數據和有限元的計算結果,對發動機燃燒室外機匣和軸承座兩種結構(包含焊縫)進行靜強度分析、疲勞壽命分析、蠕變壽命分析、蠕變疲勞交互作用壽命分析以及斷口的金相分析。After absorbing heat, the temperature rises to rated value and is let out at hot - blast mouth. when the hot - blast temperature reaches to the rated upper limit, the burner will stop to work automatically or turn to small fire. when the hot wind temperature reaches to the rated lower limit, the burner will kindle again or turn to big fire
需加熱的空氣通過選配的鼓風機強行送入熱風爐、吸熱后溫度升至額定值從熱風出口送出、當熱風溫度達到額定的上限溫度時,燃燒器會自動停止燃燒或自動轉為小火陷燃燒,當熱風溫度降低到額定的下限溫度時,燃燒器又會重新點燃運行或轉為大火燃燒,升溫的速度可調進風閥來實現。While the speed is very large, the fuel - air mixing behind the airstream is decreased and the span that the fuel flow in the second combustor is reduced, so the combustion efficiency is decreased, h ) if the fuel streams impinge with the airstreams directly at the air - inlet exit, it make against increasing the combustion efficiency, i ) increasing air - to - fuel ratio within proper range can increase the combustion efficiency
增加燃氣噴射速度有利於增強迴流區強度,頭部燃燒溫度上升,但速度太大則會減弱燃氣同空氣在進氣道下游的摻混燃燒,減少燃氣在室內停留時間,燃燒效率降低; 8燃氣射流與空氣流在進氣道出口直接撞擊不利於燃燒效率的提高; 9在適當范圍內增大空燃比能顯著提高燃燒效率。To analysis combustor structure ’ s contribution to fluxion and combustion explicitly, it is necessary to study the impaction of wave system and fire temperature on chemical reaction and heat release ’ s procedure
為了細致分析燃燒室結構和流動進口參數對超燃的作用關系,必須細化研究超音速流場的波系結構和燃氣溫度對化學反應放熱過程的影響。The mixing of air and fuel can be improved, d ) adding air distributary valve at exit of air - intake can increase the amount of air bifurcated into the dome region, so the value of combustion efficiency is increased, e ) increasing gas generator nozzle number can improve combustion characteristics in the dome region and produce good condition for combustion progress, f ) when the fuel streams are ejected into the second combustor with a angle, the combustion efficiency is increased, g ) when the speed of fuel streams increased, the intension and temperature of recirculation region is improved
兩個進氣道在補燃室周向成180度布置,有利於增強燃氣同空氣的摻混; 4在進氣道出口增加空氣分流擋板,有利於增加進入頭部的空氣流量,提高燃燒效率; 5增加燃氣噴管數量能增強燃氣同空氣在頭部的燃燒效果,為燃燒的進行創造良好的條件; 6The emission control system incorporates both inlet port , induced air motion and compression , induced turbulence for fast and complete combustion
可譯為:發射(或推進)控制系統混合來自進氣口的空氣,引起空氣運動和壓縮,並引發空氣湍流以加速並完全燃燒。With computations and analysis, the comprehension on the mixing and combustion process is increased, and some significative results are listed below : a ) there are three recirculation regions and one vortex region in the combustor, and these recirculation regions affect the combustion process deeply, b ) increasing side - arm angle and moving side - air inlet position toward the fuel inlet can improve mixing and combustion characteristics, and increase the combustion efficiency, c ) when the angle between two air - inlets equals to 180
通過計算與分析,增進了對補燃室內摻混燃燒過程的理解,為固體火箭沖壓發動機補燃室設計提供了一些有意義的結果: 1補燃室內的流動十分復雜,存在三個迴流區和一個旋渦區,迴流區對摻混燃燒過程有重要影響; 2增大空氣入射角度、向前移動進氣道出口位置有利於增強頭部迴流區強度,增強摻混效果,燃燒效率上升; 3分享友人